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Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Murid SD Kelas V dan VI dengan Kesiapan Menghadapi Menarche di SD Negeri 4 Kolakaasi Kecamatan Latambaga Kabupaten Kolaka Yuhanah Yuhanah; Bangu Bangu
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.133 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v5i2.1287

Abstract

Menarche specifically refers to a woman's first menstruation during early adolescence (puerperal period) where the body growth (growth spurt) is very fast accompanied by hormonal changes that dramatically impact on increasing levels of reproductive function and all sexual maturation in the transition period, resulting in psychological changes, anxious children and symptoms of laziness to do something, especially in learning when the age of 10-14 years, the growth of sexual drive is a trigger for adolescent reproductive health problems is quite serious, making adolescents vulnerable to disease (STDs, HIV-AIDS) and teenage pregnancy great opportunity to have an abortion and narcotics. Adolescents in Indonesia number around 66.3 million people out of a total population of 258.7 million and one in four residents are teenagers. Southeast Sulawesi health profile data in 2017 the number of female population aged 10-14 years was 136,834 people (19.28%) while in Kolaka Regency, the female group aged 10-14 years amounted to 12,020 people (20.92%) of the total population of 251,520 souls. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of knowledge and attitudes towards readiness to face menarche through a cross-sectional approach with the chi-square test. The research was carried out in February until May 2019 with the object of the research being female students of class V and VI at SDN 4 Kolakaasi Latambaga District, Kolaka with 50 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The research results obtained that there was no relationship between knowledge and readiness of students facing menarche with a value of P = 0.46> α = 0.05 and there was no relationship between attitudes and student readiness in dealing with menarche with a value of P = 1,000> α = 0.05.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kecemasan Ibu Pasca Imunisasi DPT Anaknya di Kelurahan Kolakaasi Bangu Bangu; Yuhanah Yuhanah
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.279 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v5i2.1292

Abstract

Immunization is an injection of immunity against certain diseases. The disease is avoided by means of a complete basic immunization in infants before 1 year of age. A report from the section on eradicating infectious diseases in the Ministry of Health in Indonesia has decreased the number of people who can be prevented by immunization programs. The success of this program is the collaboration between the immunizers and Posyandu cadres supported by the government and awareness from the community. Ignorance of mothers about DPT immunization is a major cause of anxiety in mothers after DPT immunization in their children. The materials and methods used were knowledge questionnaire sheets and maternal anxiety levels. This type of research is an analytic survey. The survey method uses cross-sectional. The population was 183 mothers as respondents. The results obtained by knowledge of high category mothers while anxiety categories are low. Analysis of the data with the Spearman Rho technique, the results obtained were 0.658 significant. Towards 0.01. Test results get = 0,000 means there is a significant relationship between knowledge and anxiety. Conclusion: The higher the knowledge, the lower the anxiety level of mothers after immunizing the DPT to their children in the Kolakaasi Village.
Modern Dressing Wound Care Mempercepat Proses Penyembuhan Ulkus Kaki pada Pasien Diabetes: A Systematic Review Bangu Bangu; Heriviyatno Julika Siagian; Rosani Naim; Evodius Nasus
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v7i1.2650

Abstract

Foot ulcers in diabetic patients should receive treatment to reduce the risk of infection and amputation and improve function and quality of life. Wound care techniques are developing very quickly, which can help nurses and patients to improve the healing of foot ulcers in diabetic patients. Several wound care methods that can accelerate the healing process of foot ulcers in DM patients include modern wound dressings, the process of healing diabetic ulcers. With modern dressing methods, chronic wound care with modern dressings, the potential of green tea in wound healing, honey as a debridement agent. Objective: This study reviews several dressing methods that accelerate the healing process of foot ulcers in diabetic patients. This study uses a Systematic Review based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) to identify all published literature using relevant databases and keywords. In the 5 articles that we analyzed, the use of modern wound dressings proved to be more effective in accelerating wound healing, especially foot ulcers in diabetic patients. Modern wound care (Modern wound dressing), chronic wound care with modern dressings, the potential of green tea in wound healing, Honey as a debridement agent: a systematic review. And the role of the family in helping patients take medication regularly is the right choice to accelerate the healing process of foot ulcers in diabetic patients with more cost-effective treatment.
Hambatan Keluarga Merawat Anggota Keluarga dengan Hipertensi di Kelurahan Kolakaasi Kecamatan Latambaga Bangu Bangu; Heriviyatno Julika Siagian; Tukatman Tukatman; Grace Tedy Tulak
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v7i2.3200

Abstract

The Healthy Indonesia Program is one of the strategic Ministry of Health programs through a family approach so that Puskesmas can increase the reach of health services in their area through active home visits. One of the targets of the health services provided in the handling of non-communicable diseases, one of which is hypertension. Hypertension is the main cause of cardiovascular disorders. If not treated seriously will cause stroke, heart failure, kidney failure, dementia, acute myocardial infarction, and visual disturbances. If the risk factors for hypertension can be controlled, the incidence of hypertension can actually be prevented. The prevalence of hypertension in Kolakaasi Village from January to December 2020 was 873 sufferers. Various obstacles experienced by families in providing care for a family member who suffers from hypertension are lifestyles that are difficult to eliminate such as excessive salt intake, the habit of consuming meat, smoking, and drinking alcohol. The purpose of this study was to determine the obstacles experienced by families in caring for family members who suffer from hypertension. The method in this study was a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The results of the study of factors that hinder families in providing care for family members with hypertension, namely: indifferent attitude to exercise from the penbertia itself, not wanting to take part in health counseling at the Posyandu/Puskesmas, and the habits of the clients themselves which are difficult to eliminate. Conclusion: The client's habits/lifestyles that are difficult to change such as the habit of consuming salty, fried, and meat foods are the main obstacles for families in providing care for family members who suffer from hypertension.
PEMBAGIAN HAND SANITIZER PADA PEDAGANG TAKJIL DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 DI LINGKUNGAN KELURAHAN LALOEHA KECAMATAN KOLAKA KABUPATEN KOLAKA Abd. Gani Baeda; Bangu Bangu; Risqi Wahyu Susanti; Tukatman Tukatman; Heriviyatno Julika Siagian; Grace Tedy Tulak; Ekawati Saputri
LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Andalas Kampus Limau Manis - Padang, Sumatera Barat Indonesia-25163

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/logista.4.2.1-6.2020

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang mengalami pandemi covid-19 dengan jumlah Positif 10.118, Sembuh 1.522, dan meninggal 792 orang. Semua provinsi di Indonesia mengalami pandemi ini, khususnya di Sulawesi Tenggara terdapat 62 kasus konfirmasi positif, 10 orang sembuh dan 2 meninggal dunia dan khusus Kabupaten kolaka terdapat 1 orang kasus konfirmasi positif. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian adalah untuk memutus mata rantai penyebaran covid 19 melalui penggunaan hand sanitizer di Kelurahan Laloeha, Kec. Kolaka, Kab. Kolaka. Pengabdian ini merupakan tindakan preventif penularan covid 19 masa pandemi dengan pembagian hand sanitizer kepada 30 pedagang takjil di Jl Pintu Selatan Kelurahan Laloeha Kec Kolaka, Kab Kolaka. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah tingginya minat para pedagang mendengarkan penjelasan tim pengabdian dan menerima hand sanitizer yang dibagikan. Kata kunci : Pembagian hand sanitizer, Pedagang takjil, Covid 19 ABSTRACT Indonesia is one of the countries that experienced a covid-19 pandemic with a positive number of 10,118, 1,522 healed, and 792 people died. All provinces in Indonesia experienced this pandemic, especially in Southeast Sulawesi, there were 62 positive confirmation cases, 10 people recovered and 2 died and specifically Kolaka regency there was 1 positive confirmation case. The purpose of the community service activity is to break the chain of distribution of covid 19 through the use of a hand sanitizer in the Urban Village of Laloeha, Kolaka sub-district, Kolaka regency. This service is a preventive measure of transmission covid 19 at pandemic period with the distribution of hand sanitizers to 30 takjil traders on Jl Pintu Selata, urban village of Laloeha, Kolaka sub-district, Kolaka Regency. The result of this dedication was the high interest of the traders listening to the devotion team's explanation and receiving the hand sanitizer that was distributed. Keywords: Distribution of hand sanitizer, Traders of takjil, Covid 19
Edukasi Dampak Rokok Terhadap Kesehatan Remaja di Kabupaten Kolaka Muhdar Muhdar; Grace Tedy Tulak; Bangu Bangu; Rosmiati Rosmiati; Iis Afrianty
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Volume 5 No 1 Januari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i1.5272

Abstract

ABSTRAK Merokok merupakan salah satu perilaku yang dapat menimbulkan berbagai penyakit. Perilaku merokok ditemukan pada berbagai tingkat usia termasuk diantaranya kelompok usia remaja. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan edukasi kepada remaja terkait dampak rokok terhadap kesehatan. Edukasi dilaksanakan di sekolah setingkat SMP san SMA di Kabupaten kolaka yang diikuti oleh 122 siswa. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November sampai Desember 2020 yang dibagi dalam 5 kali kegiatan. Para siswa secara antusias mengikuti semua rangkaian kegiatan edukasi dengan baik dan pada sesi diskusi terdapat 4 orang siswa yang mengajukan pertanyaan terkait dengan materi yang disampaikan. Kegiatan ini berjalan dengan baik karena didukung oleh kepala sekolah dan pihak puskesmas Kolaka. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat dilaksanakan setiap semester di sekolah untuk mengurangi jumlah siswa yang merokok. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, dampak rokok  ABSTRACT Smoking is a behavior that can cause various diseases. Smoking behavior is found at various age levels including the adolescent age group. This service activity aims to educate adolescents regarding the impact of smoking on health. The education was carried out in schools at the level of SMP and SMA in Kolaka Regency which was attended by 122 students. This activity was carried out from November to December 2020 which was divided into 5 activities. The students enthusiastically participated in all series of educational activities well and in the discussion session, there were 4 students who asked questions related to the material presented. This activity went well because it was supported by the principal and the Kolaka puskesmas. This activity is expected to be carried out every semester in schools to reduce the number of students who smoke. Keywords: Education, the impact of smoking
STATUS KERENTANAN LARVA AEDES SPP. TERHADAP  INSEKTISIDA ORGANOFOSFAT DI KECAMATAN  POLEANG TIMUR Naswin Naswin; Arimaswati Arimaswati; La Ode Alifariki; Bangu Bangu
Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences Vol 4, No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (104.938 KB) | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v4i2.2383

Abstract

Salah satu upaya menurunkan angka kejadian penyakit ini melalui pengendalian jentik dengan insektisida temefos. Temefos 1% (Abate 1 SG) di Indonesia telah digunakan sejak1976, dan sejak 1980 telah dipakai secara massal untuk program pengendalian DBD. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui status kerentanan larva Aedes spp. terhadap insektisida organofosfat di Kecamatan Poleang Timur, Kabupaten Bombana.Penelitian ini merupakan Quasi Experimental dengan rancangan Post Test Only With Control Group Design dengan4 kali pengulangan dan 1 kontrol. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 625 larva Aedes spp. yang telah mencapai instar III/IV dan insektisida organofosfat temefos konsentrasi 0,02 ppm serta alkohol sebagai kontrol negatif.Hasil pengamatan kematian larva setelah 24 jam pada 5 Dusun menunjukkan hasil yang sama yaitu 100%. Berdasarkan kriteria status kerentanan larva menurut WHO, larva Aedes spp. masih rentan bila tingkat kematian larva 98-100%, maka penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa larva Aedes spp. masih rentan terhadap insektisida temefos dosis 0,02 ppm. Hasil pengujian uji T satu sampel diperoleh nilai p=0,00 α. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa larva Aedes spp. di Desa Teppo, Kecamatan Poleang Timur, Kabupaten Bombana masih rentan terhadap insektisida organofosfat temefos.
TINGKAT KECEMASAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN MENJALANI RAPID TEST MENDETEKSI DINI COVID 19 Evodius Nasus; Grace Tedy Tulak; Bangu Bangu
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.368 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v6i1.144

Abstract

Covid 19 telah ditetapkan oleh WHO sebagai penyakit pandemi sejak tanggal 11 Maret 2020. Setiap hari jumlah penderita semakin meningkat bahkan banyak diantara yang mengalami kematian. Petugas kesehatan sebagai garda terdepan dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan kepada penderita covid 19 juga tidak luput dari infeksi penyakit ini bahkan sampai meninggal dunia. Hal ini menimbulkan kecemasan kepada sebagian besar petugas kesehatan yang sampai saat ini masih aktif melakukan perawatan kepada masyarakat yang menderita covid 19. Pemerintah Kabupaten Kolaka melakukan screening awal infeksi covid 19 dengan melakukan rapid test bagi petugas kesehatan yang memberikan pelayanan kesehatan di seluruh wilayah Kabupaten Kolaka . Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi tingkat kecemasan petugas kesehatan yang akan menjalani rapid test. Studi ini dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat kecemasan petugas kesehatan berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia,dan tingkat pendidikan. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner HARS kemudian dilakukan analisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa sebagian besar perempuan mengalami kecemasan berat (56.8 %), sebagian besar usia dewasa awal mengalami kecemasan berat (42.0 %) dan sebagian besar pendidikan vokasi mengalami kecemasan berat (37 %)
TINGKAT KECEMASAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN MENJALANI RAPID TEST MENDETEKSI DINI COVID 19 Evodius Nasus; Grace Tedy Tulak; Bangu Bangu
Jurnal Endurance Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Endurance : Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.368 KB) | DOI: 10.22216/jen.v6i1.144

Abstract

Covid 19 telah ditetapkan oleh WHO sebagai penyakit pandemi sejak tanggal 11 Maret 2020. Setiap hari jumlah penderita semakin meningkat bahkan banyak diantara yang mengalami kematian. Petugas kesehatan sebagai garda terdepan dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan kepada penderita covid 19 juga tidak luput dari infeksi penyakit ini bahkan sampai meninggal dunia. Hal ini menimbulkan kecemasan kepada sebagian besar petugas kesehatan yang sampai saat ini masih aktif melakukan perawatan kepada masyarakat yang menderita covid 19. Pemerintah Kabupaten Kolaka melakukan screening awal infeksi covid 19 dengan melakukan rapid test bagi petugas kesehatan yang memberikan pelayanan kesehatan di seluruh wilayah Kabupaten Kolaka . Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi tingkat kecemasan petugas kesehatan yang akan menjalani rapid test. Studi ini dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat kecemasan petugas kesehatan berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia,dan tingkat pendidikan. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner HARS kemudian dilakukan analisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa sebagian besar perempuan mengalami kecemasan berat (56.8 %), sebagian besar usia dewasa awal mengalami kecemasan berat (42.0 %) dan sebagian besar pendidikan vokasi mengalami kecemasan berat (37 %)