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The Paradox of the International Law Development: A Lesson from Covid-19 Pandemic Management Ria Wierma Putri; Yunita Maya Putri; Febryani Sabatira; Orima Melati Davey; Himal C Arya
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Law, Justice, and Development: Theories and Practices in Indonesia and Global Con
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v7i1.61999

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a global impact since 2019. As countries gradually recover, there are lessons to be learned for the development of international law. The World Health Organization (WHO) plays a crucial role in maintaining global health order. Governments have implemented measures like quarantine, travel restrictions, and vaccination programs, but challenges remain due to varying capacities and ideological differences. Some states prioritize national interests over global mandates from the WHO. This turns the pandemic issue into an evolution of the global legal order. This article offers a unique examination of the WHO's role in managing the COVID-19 pandemic. It aims to provide lessons and analytical approaches for reforming and strengthening health institutions while fostering global unity in the face of unprecedented challenges. The research also presents how the pandemic has impacted the development of the international law by addressing current perspectives, challenges, and potential strategies
Empowering Traditional Fisherfolk: Informing on Legal Rights in Marine Biodiversity Henky Mayaguezz; Yunita Maya Putri; Tristiyanto Tristiyanto; Ria Wierma Putri; Almira Fardani Lahay
Probono and Community Service Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2023): Empowering Communities: Legal Frameworks for Enhanced Rights, Resilience, and En
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/pcsj.v2i2.22153

Abstract

The government officially recognized the existence of traditional fishermen through Law Number 7 of 2016, focusing on Fisherman Protection and Empowerment. Nevertheless, these traditional fishermen remain an economically disadvantaged group, constrained by their reliance on age-old fishing techniques and practices. This situation hinders their access to vital information about maritime zones, in accordance with UNCLOS'82, and capture fisheries zones. The plight of traditional fishermen in Muara Gading Mas Village, East Lampung, serves as a stark illustration of this reality. The project also includes education on fishing jurisdictions within Indonesian waters. Employing a Community Education method, this service project engages representatives of the Muara Gading Mas fishing community in a discussion forum focused on their rights as traditional fishermen. This initiative aims to boost traditional fishermen's comprehension across various indicators, including marine area zoning, the protection of fishermen's rights, the fishermen protection law, the benefits of counseling for traditional fishermen, and understanding the process of reporting problems encountered by traditional fishermen. Nonetheless, improving the welfare of traditional fishermen in Muara Gading Mas Village necessitates government intervention, particularly in the provision of facilities to enhance their traditional fishing activities.
Overcoming Global Issues on Gender-Biased in Adjudication Process: The Role of Companions for Rape Victims Putri, Ria Wierma; Laila, Siti Noor; Putri, Yunita Maya; Sabatira, Febryani
Nurani Hukum Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Assessing National and International Perspectives on Justice and Legal Protectio
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/nhk.v6i1.19613

Abstract

This study aims to determine the extent of state protection towards rape victims in the litigation process under existing laws. However, the phenomenon of gender bias by the surrounding society and law enforcers mostly leads to victim-blaming, which prevents them from reporting the case. Moreover, the study argues that it is necessary to provide a victim's companion at the trial, particularly in the victim-witness examination process, to support them contribute detailed information in a comfortable and secure condition. This study uses a normative-empirical legal approach with primary and secondary data sources. The study discusses the extent of rape victims' protection and the need for companion in litigation process. The results showed that the State had made its efforts to protect women of rape victims by enforcing a sequence of laws beyond the Criminal Code such as Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and Supreme Court Regulation No. 3 of 2017 concerning Guidelines in Adjudicating Women's Cases Against the Law. However, these efforts are deemed insufficient to provide proper protection for rape victims, as evidenced by the significant development of rape cases due to legal enforces' insensibility dealing with women as victims in the litigation process.
Protection of Traditional Cloth Tapis Lampung in Communal Intellectual Property Rights Regime Yunita Maya Putri; Ria Wierma Putri; Rehulina Rehulina
Dialogia Iuridica Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): Dialogia Iuridica Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/di.v14i1.5231

Abstract

Lampung Province has a Traditional Cultural Expressions (TCE) heritage in the form of cloth “Tapis"; if it is not appropriately maintained, it will be vulnerable to being recognized by other countries that can take advantage of its existence. Currently, Indonesia regulates cloth protection in the copyright regime. However, the copyright regime has limitations in protecting it, for example, the limited time of protection provided. In addition, Tapis has Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) potential, not only in copyright-protected motifs but also in original materials and crafts that Geographical Indications can protect. So it can maintain the existence and the work of art and culture itself. In addition, the community can get economic benefits and cultural developments in Indonesia as a developing country. Based on the background above, this research will analyze the development of IPR and the construction initiative to protect Tapis Lampung. In this study, the empirical normative legal method examines and interviews the cloth weaver group through historical approaches. The data used are from laws, regulations, and interviews. Protection for Tapis Lampung can be achieved by using two measures: preventive legal protection by implementing an integrated cultural data collection system that carries out cultural recording and documentation efforts to prevent claims of intellectual property rights protection against culture. Furthermore, in repressive legal protection, rules can provide a legal basis for parties who will take action against outside parties that are considered to have taken or recognized the rights to cultural property clearly and systematically.