Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.23
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal GEMA KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Koerniasari .
Unknown Affiliation
Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Public Health

Published : 18 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 18 Documents
Search

 1   2 
MANAJEMEN PENGATURAN RUANG PENYIMPANAN DINGIN DAN KELUHAN COLD STRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN ES KRIM SURABAYA TAHUN 2017 Feby Indah Kurnia; Hadi Suryono; Koerniasari .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 15, No 3 (2017): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v15i3.692

Abstract

Cold Storage merupakan suatu ruang pendingin yang menampung benda­benda yang akan mengalami proses pendinginan. Cold storage Salah Satu Perusahaan Es Krim di Surabaya memiliki suhu -26°C sampai dengan -20°C. Paparan suhu dingin pada karyawan dapat menyebabkan penyakit akibat kerja seperti chillblain, immersion foot, trench foot, frostnip, frostbite, hipotermia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui manajemen ruang penyimpanan dingin (cold storage) dan keluhan cold stress.Penelitian merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan subyek penelitian yaitu populasi tenaga kerja di ruang cold storage sebanyak 45 orang dan obyek penelitian manajemen ruang cold storage dan keluhan karyawan. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 40 yang terdiri dari karyawan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara acak sederhana (simple random sampling). Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner checklist, wawancara dan pengukuran.Hasil penelitian yang telah diperoleh yaitu beberapa faktor pemaparan suhu dingin pada salah satu perusahaan es krim di Surabaya antara lain: (1)Fungsi Manajemen meliputi penerapan fungsi perencanaan 75%, pengorganisasian 75%, pelaksanaan 100%, dan pengawasan 80% (2)Keluhan Cold Stress yang meliputi beberapa keluhan yaitu: Menggigil 20,5%, Hidung Berair 17%, Mati rasa 25,9%, Otot Kaku 22,3%, dan Keluhan lain 9,8%. (3)Pengendalian Paparan Suhu Dingin yang diterapkan pengendalian teknis 72,2%, administrasi 60%, Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) 92%.Secara umum dapat disimpulkan manajemen pengaturan ruang penyimpanan dingin 81% dikategorikan baik, keluhan yang dialami responden keluhan sedang sebanyak 2-3 keluhan sebesar 61,4%, pengendalian yang diterapkan 81,2% dikategorikan baik. Berdasarkan kekurangan yang ada perlu adanya penyediaan sepatu boots bagi karyawan bagian lain, pelatihan bagi karyawan, dan ruang penghangat tubuh.Kata Kunci : Manajemen Ruang Cold Storage, Keluhan Cold stress, Pengendalian Paparan Suhu Dingin
PERBEDAAN KEMAMPUAN DAYA TOLAK MINYAK ATSIRI BUNGA MELATI (Jasminum sambac) DAN DAUN SElASIH (Ocimum basilicum) SEBAGAI REPElEN NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Meilina Yuhanita Dewi; Koerniasari .; Irwan Sulistyo
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 1 (2013): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v11i1.178

Abstract

Dengue fever is an infectious disease caused by dengue virus and is transmitted by Aedesaegypti and Aedes albopictus. In the year 2010 there had been 150.000 cases in Indonesia and thenumber of deaths was 1317. Transmission of this disease can be prevented using plant essentialoils to be applied as repellents. This study was aimed at investigating the differences betweenjasmine essential oil (Jasminum sambac) and leaf basil (Ocimum basilicum) as repellents againstAedes aegypti mosquito.This is a quasi-experimental study using a non-randomized control group pretest-posttestdesign. Subjects were female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, 25 mosquitoes on each test. Thematerials used were jasmine flowers essential oil at 40% concentration and basil leaves essentialoil at 90% concentration. As much as 10 replications were performed during the study.Independent SamplesT Test was carried out for analyzing the data.The average number of mosquitoes that came in contact with human hand that had beengiven jasmine flowers essential oil at 40% concentration were 3 mosquitos and basil leavesessential oil at 90% concentration was one mosquito. There was no significant difference betweenthe number of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes that come in contact with human hand applied withjasmine flowers essential oil at 40% concentration and basil leaves essential oil at 90%concentration (p =0.000; 0=0. 05).The conclusion was 90% concentration of essential oils of basil leaves, having 3.32%linalool as an active ingredient had a better ability as a repellent against Aedes aegypti comparedto jasmine flowers essential oil at 40% concentration which has 2.9% linalool as an activeingredient. Essential oil of basil leaves can be applied as a substitute for synthetic chemicalrepellent topically every 8.5 hours.Keywords: jasmine essential oil, basil leaf; Aedes aegypti
EFEKTIVITAS AIR PERASAN DAUN ALPUKAT (Persea americanaMill.)TERHADAP KEMATIAN LARVA NYAMUK Aedes aegypty Oktaviana Krissanti; Setiawan .; Koerniasari .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 16, No 3 (2018): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v16i3.890

Abstract

Pengendalian vektor menggunakan insektisida kimia secara terus menerus dapat menyebabkan serangga resisten . Alternatif untuk mengurangi dampak negatif dari insektisida kimia yaitu menggunakan insektisida nabati yang berasal dari bahan alami yaitu daun alpukat. Kandungan kimia daun alpukat adalah alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, dantanin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsentrasi efektif air perasan daun alpukat (Persea americana Mill.) terhadap kematian larva Aedes aegypty.Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental murni dengan rancanganposttest only control group design. Penelitian menggunakan  6 perlakuan dengan konsentrasi  0% (sebagai kontrol), 7,5%, 10%, 12,5%,  15% dan 17,5% dengan 3 kali pengulangan. Penelitian menggunakan 450 ekor larva nyamuk Aedes aegypty instar III dan dibagi 25 ekor larva untuk masing-masing kelompok dalam 100ml aquades dengan pengamatan selama 24 jam. Analisis data silakukan secara analitik menggunakan uji probit dan uji beda (kruskan wallis).Hasil uji menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan air perasan daun alpukat terhadap kematian larva (p=0,000). Analisis probit didapatkan LC50 pada konsentrasi air perasan daun alpukat 10,624%. Dari hasil tersebut menunjukkan air perasan daun alpukat efektif dalam membunuh larva nyamuk Aedes aegypty.Saran yang dapat diberikan adalah adanya penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai cara menghilangkan warna pada air yang diberi air perasan daun alpukat.Kata kunci : Air perasan daun alpukat, Larvasida nabati, Larva Aedes aegypty.
PELAKSANAAN PSN 3M PLUS TERHADAP CONTAINER INDEX DEMAM BERDARAH DI KENJERAN SURABAYA Alilah Faridatul U; Nur Haidah; Koerniasari .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 17, No 2 (2019): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v17i2.1056

Abstract

Pada tahun 2018 ada 31 daerah wabah di Kecamatan Kenjeran, salah satu daerah endemik Surabaya, dan kondisi sanitasi rumah dan tindakan masyarakat terkait dengan kejadian tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara pelaksanaan PSN 3M plus terhadap Container Index DBD.Jenis penelitian ini adalah deeskriptif analitik dengan sampel penderita sejumlah 29 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling. Pengumpulan data dan lembar observasi dan melakukan pengamatan langsung pada wadah. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan tabel dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan statistik inferensial yang bernilai tingkat kepercayaan 95%.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk 3M (PSN) Plus dengan Indeks Kontainer di Kenjeran, Kota Surabaya (p = 0,000). Dan juga ada hubungan indeks Kontainer dengan kejadian demam berdarah (DBD) di Kenjeran Surabaya (p = 0,001).Kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya mempertahankan PSN 3M Plus adalah salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya DBD. Sehingga masyarakat akan meningkatkan kesadaran PSN 3M, dan Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas), diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan tentang pentingnya Aksi PSN 3M Plus bagi masyarakat. Kata kunci: PSN 3M Plus, Container Index, DBD
Hubungan antara Umur, Tingkat Pendidikan dan Perilaku Petani dalam Penggunaan Pestisida (Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Jogomerto Kec. Tanjunganom Kab. Nganjuk tahun 2017) Miftachul Jannah; Koerniasari .; Bambang Sunarko
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 16, No 1 (2018): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v16i1.819

Abstract

line" Farmer’s behavior, level of education, and ages which are low is the factor that causes the usage of pesticide is out of the guidelines by the farmers nowadays. Using pesticide without following the guidelines will cause negative impact for the farmers their selves especially in health aspect. The research was purposed to find out the relationship between ages, level of education, and farmer’s behavior in using pesticide by interviewing and observing the farmers while working and using the pesticide. Based on the characteristic, this is an observational research with cross sectional approaching. Interviews and observation are the method that is used to collect the data. 86 populations of farmers and 71 sampling are selected to participate in the research. Then the data will be analyzed by trial chi-square technique in a computer. The result showed 46.5% productive farmers is about 16 to 64 years-old and 32.5% farmers have good enough behavior that used pesticide out of the guidelines, significantly affects (p0.05), and does not affect (p0.05) that is the level of education. That is why the writer recommends next movement in order to follow the guidelines of using pesticide by giving socialization to the farmers and adding their education of how to use pesticide properly. The governments need to give counseling and socialization routinely for the farmers in order to avoid the danger of pesticide just like poisoning. Reading List : 22 pieces (1990-2016) Classification : - Keywords : farmers’ individual factor, pesticide usage
STUDI KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT CADMIUM (Cd) PADA KERANG HIJAU (Mytilus viridis) YANG DIJUAL DI PASARTRADISIONAL PABEAN KOTA SURABAYA Ita Noryani; Koerniasari .; AT. Diana Nerawati
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 2 (2013): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v11i2.194

Abstract

Green mussels ( Perna viridis/Mytilus viridis) live in tropical seas such as those inIndonesia. Sea is one of waters that receive the negative impact of pollutant wastes producedby human activities. Heavy metals are among those pollutants mostly found in waters as theconsequence of industrial waste and domestic waste contamination. Cadmium has the highestenzyme activity among those other heavy metals, so that the existence of cadmium in greenmussels may endanger one's health since it can cause a damage to urinary, respiration,Circulation, and reproduction systems.The aim of this study is to learn about the cadmium content in green mussels fromKenjeran, Sidoarjo and Madura sold at Pabean Market of Surabaya. The method employed inthis study is descriptive method based on laboratory test result. The sampling is done bymeans of purposive sampling and there are 6 samples taken from 6 green mussels sellers.It can be concluded from this study that green mussels from 3 regions namelySidoarjo, Kenjeran and Madura sold at Pabean Market positively show pink color after beingqualitatively tested with color test in the laboratory, while quantitatively it is proven thatcadmium content in those green mussels is above the floating limit score of 0,2 ppmestablished by SNI under No. 01-2896-1998. The cadmium content in green mussels fromKenjeran is of 0,369 ppm and 0,348 ppm, Sidoarjo is of 0,258 ppm and 0,267 ppm, andMadura is of 0,212 ppm and 0,217 ppm.It is suggested that people must be very careful while consuming those green musselsfrom Kenjeran, Madura or Sidoarjo which content of cadmium is over the permitted limitestablished by SNI since it may cause health problem and body damage. One way to reducethe risk of cadmium danger is to soak the mussels in an acid solution of cooking star fruit andlime before cooking them
ANALISIS RISIKO PAJANAN GAS AMMONIA (NH3) PADA PEKERJA DI BAGIAN PABRIK AMMONIA I PT PETROKIMIA GRESIK Dinda Dwi Firmansyah; Khambali .; Koerniasari .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 18, No 1 (2020): GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v18i1.1004

Abstract

ABSTRACT PT Petrokimia Gresik is the Complete Fertilizer Manufacturer in Indonesia which produces various kinds of fertilizers and chemicals for agro-industrial solutions. Ammonia (NH3) is one of the results of chemical production at PT Petrokimia Gresik which poses a risk to the health of ammonia factory workers at PT Petrokimia Gresik. The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk of exposure to ammonia (NH3) gas in ammonia I factory workers of PT Petrokimia Gresik.This study is a descriptive survey using Environmental Health Risk Analysis approach. The data analysis method used was risk analysis to determine the risk characterization of PT Petrokimia Gresik ammonia (NH3) I workers. The level of risk is said to be safe if RQ ≤ 1, and the level of risk is said to be unsafe if RQ 1.The results showed that the average concentration of ammonia (NH3) gas was 6.6 mg / m3, the highest concentration was 9.2 mg / m3, the lowest concentration was 4.3 mg / m3. The physical air environment obtained at an average air temperature of 36oC, the average air humidity was 43%, the average wind speed was 0.85 m / s and the wind direction when the measurements blew from the West and East. Agents at risk of causing health problems to workers at ammonia I factory of PT Petrokimia Gresik were ammonia (NH3) gas in the work environment air sourced from the ammonia (NH3) gas production process, and 57% of the ammonia I factory workers of PT Petrokimia Gresik had a history of respiratory disorder. The response dose of ammonia (NH3) gas was 5x10-1 mg / m3. All ammonia I factory workers at PT Petrokimia Gresik obtained a minimum concentration, average concentration and maximum concentration of RQ 1.From the results of the study it can be concluded that the level of risk of exposure to ammonia (NH3) gas in ammonia I factory workers of PT Petrokimia Gresik is safe and not at risk of developing respiratory tract disorders, because the concentration is minimal, average concentration and maximum concentration does not exceed risk (RQ). It is recommended that the ammonia I plant manager of PT Petrokimia Gresik keep monitoring and evaluating the air pollution control and prevention system regularly. Key words: Risk Analysis, Ammonia Gas (NH3), Workers
APLIKASI ABSORBEN DAN FILTER CHITOSAN DARI LIMBAH CANGKANG KEPITING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS AIR YANG MENGANDUNG LOGAM BERAT Ngadino .; Koerniasari .
GEMA LINGKUNGAN KESEHATAN Vol 12, No 1 (2014): Gema Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/kesling.v12i1.59

Abstract

Chitosan is a natural polymer derived from crab shell waste through a process of deproteination,demineralization, and deacetylation. Chitosan reported to be an effective adsorbent to remove someheavy metals. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of chitosan from crab shellwaste as an adsorbent and filter for increase water quality that contain heavy metals such as mercury(Hg) and lead (Pb). This experimental involved the determination of the adsorption and filter of chitosanfor mercury and lead ion. It was used solution of 500 mg/L lead and 1 mg/L mercury and was addedchitosan 0 %/ 2 % and 4 %. Then the mixture was continuously stirred using magnetic stirrer for 1hours at room temperature. After that solution was filtered and filtrate were analyzed using atomicadsorption spectroscopy to determine amount of lead and mercury adsorbed by chitosan. The resultindicated that the adsorption capacity of chitosan depends strongly on concentration of chitosan and onthe species of metallic ions in the water. The adsorption capacity for the mercury on chitosan was lowerthan lead. Chitosan, a type of biopolymer, is a good adsorbent to remove various kinds of heavy metalions. Chitosan has the highest adsorption capacity for mercury and lead ions because they have functionalgroups such as hydroxyls and amines which can bind mercury and lead ions. This chitosan can be a goodcandidate as adsorbent for adsorption of not only mercury and lead ions but also other heavy metal ions inwater.
Co-Authors Alilah Faridatul U Apriliyah Joshua AT. Diana Nerawati Bambang Sunarko Demes Nurmayanti Dinda Dwi Firmansyah Enggrit Ariana Sari Fanny Putri Andari Feby Indah Kurnia Fitria Rizki R Hadi Suryono Irwan Sulistyo Ita Noryani Khambali, Khambali Mamik . Marlik Meilina Yuhanita Dewi MIFTACHUL JANNAH Mohammad Nur Hamzah Narwati Narwati Ngadino, Ngadino Nurhaidah Nurhaidah Oktaviana Krissanti Olivia Cininta Rahma Ika Pratiwi Sella Puspita Setiawan . Siti Surasri Soekiran Al Jauhari Sri Mardoyo Wahyu Hilal N Yulistra Naftali Eka Putra