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Pembatalan Pernikahan dalam Perspektif Islam dan Kristen Evi Yulianti Siregar; Indra Harahap; Abu Syahrin
ANWARUL Vol 3 No 3 (2023): ANWARUL: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Dakwah
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v3i3.1176

Abstract

This research is entitled Annulment of Marriage in Islamic and Christian Perspectives. If the conditions for a husband to have more than one wife are not fulfilled, then a new marriage can be annulled by the Court whose jurisdiction includes the place where the marriage took place or the place of residence of both husband and wife, where the husband or wife and still have another relationship with her lover. The occurrence of annulment of marriage is not only in Islam but also in Christianity. Things that cause the cancellation of forced marriages, polygamy, during the iddah period, infidelity, different religions and so on. The research method used by researchers is a qualitative research method with a library research model. In this study the authors use the historical approach to the historical method while the theoretical approach is comparative theory. Data sources in this study are divided into primary sources and secondary sources. The results and findings of this study are; 1) The Paradigm of the Cancellation of Marriage Humans are multidimensional and complex creatures of God. Since the history of human civilization was written, it has always been used as an object of study that never ends for study. 2) The Islamic view of annulment of marriage. An annulment of marriage in Islam is said to be a marriage in which there is damage in the marriage and it is permissible to break up or destroy the marriage. 3) The Christian View of Annulment of Marriage. An annulment of marriage in Christianity is an invalid marriage because he is still bound by one of the two parties or there is still a relationship and on the basis that the marriage is still there.
Eksistensi Masyarakat Islam dan Kristen terhadap Kegiatan Keagamaan dalam Perspektif Islam dan Kristen di Desa Jawi Jawi Putri Erika; Indra Harahap; Muhammad Ali Azmi Nasution
ANWARUL Vol 3 No 5 (2023): ANWARUL: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Dakwah
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v3i5.1419

Abstract

This research examines the Islamic and Christian Society's Animo towards Religious Activities in Jawi Jawi Village, Sei Kepayang Barat District, the Community in Jawi Jawi Village towards understanding religious teachings can be assessed as a stimulus that has an impact on a person's religious behavior. Religious behavior as an activity based on believed religious values, is influenced by the intensity of individual activity, the level of understanding of religious teachings, and the intensity in carrying out activities related to religious teachings. This research uses the type of research conducted by researchers is qualitative research with a theological approach. This research was conducted in Sei Jawi Jawi Village, Sei Kepayang District, Asahan District, North Sumatra Province. In this case researchers classify sources into two categories, namely primary sources and secondary sources and researchers collect data by means of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study are that religious activities are all forms of activities related to religious values, which are used as routines in daily life and used as guidelines in establishing relationships with Allah SWT and relationships with other human beings. The views of the Muslim and Christian communities on religious activities in Jawi Jawi Village are activities that are based on Islamic or Christian religious teachings which are a form of Islamic development and one of its goals is to help build morals, especially as a form of moral development in the Jawi Jawi Village community. With the activeness of a person in participating in religious activities, it is hoped that the quality of a person's faith will be better than before where this will appear in his moral behavior in everyday life. This means that Islamic and Christian religious activities contribute to the process of developing the morals of the people of Jawi Jawi Village.
Konsep Persaudaraan dalam Pandangan Islam dan Budha Arianto Arabi; Indra Harahap; Endang Ekowati
ANWARUL Vol 3 No 6 (2023): ANWARUL: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Dakwah
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v3i6.1611

Abstract

This research aims to find out what is meant by brotherhood and find out the agreements and differences in the concept of brotherhood in the views of Islam and Buddhism. This research method uses library research. Library research is a type of research conducted by reading books or magazines and other data sources to collect data from various literature, both libraries and other places. This researcher uses the Sociology of Religion approach. The sociology of religion approach is an approach that discusses one of the social phenomena, namely religion as a social manifestation. The results of this research show that brotherhood in Islam shows a way that can be taken to build communication on the one hand, and on the other hand, it also gives new enthusiasm to simultaneously carry out teachings in accordance with the instructions of the Qur'an and the examples of the Prophets and Messengers - His. Brotherhood in Buddhism is part of the happiness of life. Loving-kindness or brotherhood is the wish for the happiness of all beings without exception, which is often said to be a pure intention to wish the welfare and happiness of other beings. Brotherhood is the most important part of human life. Fraternity gives rise to positive enthusiasm and motivation, even though in reality not always in the name of brotherhood human life will run in an orderly, good and harmonious way. As major world religions, Islam and Buddhism have their own unique teachings, believed by their adherents on the basis of faith. Universal Islamic teachings and tolerant Buddhist teachings are standard forms that cannot be compared.
Pengaruh Moderasi Beragama terhadap Keberagamaan Masyarakat Pensiun di Kelurahan Bandar Selamat Kecamatan Medan Tembung Yuni Sarah Siregar; Indra Harahap; Agusman Damanik
ANWARUL Vol 3 No 6 (2023): ANWARUL: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Dakwah
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v3i6.1612

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of religious moderation on the diversity of the retirement community in Bandar Selamat Village, Medan Tembung District. In this study, researchers used a qualitative method that is descriptive by looking for actual and detailed data and information. The research approach used by researchers is the sociology of religion research method. The data sources of this research are primary and secondary. The data collection technique is by observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study are; Religious moderation is a concept that emphasizes mutual respect and tolerance among different religious groups. This concept teaches that everyone has the right to choose and practice their own religion, without any pressure or intimidation from other parties. The urgency of religious moderation in religious and national life includes strengthening the essence of religious teachings in life. Based on the views of the community in Bandar Selamat Village, Medan Tembung District on religious moderation for those who have retired, it can be concluded that the majority of people are aware of the importance of religious moderation in maintaining life balance, peace of mind, and social harmony among the retired community. Some view religious moderation as an opportunity for more insight.
Pandangan Islam terhadap Sosial Kemasyarakatan Parmalim Fachrurrozi Nst; Indra Harahap; Abu Syahrin
ANWARUL Vol 3 No 6 (2023): ANWARUL: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Dakwah
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v3i6.1658

Abstract

Malim is the original religion of the Batak Land. As Adam and Eve are believed to be the first human beings in Islam or Christianity, the story of Raja Ihat and Boru and their descendants is part of Malim's teachings and beliefs. The life of the Parmalim people in the Toba Batak regarding their worship only believes in one god who continues the ancient religious system that was first adopted by the Toba Batak people long before the arrival of Protestantism, Islam and Catholicism. They perform worship rituals every Saturday called Maarari Saturday. Their place of worship is called Bale Persantian Ginomongan Ni Bale Pasogit Partonggoan. The method used in this thesis is a set of knowledge about the systematic and sociological steps of searching data for the problem in question to be processed, analyzed, drawn conclusions and found a way to solve it. This thesis explores data from two sources, namely primary and secondary. The primary data are the Bible and the Koran, while the secondary data are interviews, articles, books, documents and websites. The results of this study want to know the social views of the Parmalim community. Each religion has its own theological basis for claiming its own truth. But at the same time, all religions also have theological basis for stating that only God and Revelation. While the human who conveys religious teachings is the one who gives the interpretation. Therefore, human interpretation of revelation becomes a truth that is not absolute, and remains relative or relative along with its limitations as a human being. With that spirit and attitude then the basics of religious harmony and harmony can be pursued and realized.
Implementasi Moderasi Beragama dalam Respon Agama Islam dan Kristen terhadap Modernitas Putri Malahayati; Indra Harahap; Husna Sari Siregar
ANWARUL Vol 4 No 1 (2024): ANWARUL: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Dakwah
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/anwarul.v4i1.2674

Abstract

The research aims to explore the implementation of religious moderation in the response of Islamic and Christian religions to modernity. By highlighting the rapidly developing social, cultural and political context, this research pays attention to how these two main religions respond to the changes brought by modernity with a moderation approach. Through a descriptive qualitative approach involving literature analysis, this research examines how Islam and Christianity adapt to the challenges and opportunities posed by modernity. The main focus of research is on efforts to promote interfaith dialogue, tolerance, and deeper understanding between followers of different religions. The research findings show that, although the challenges of modernity may create tensions in religious interpretation and religious practice, there are promising trends in the implementation of religious moderation. In both Islamic and Christian contexts, efforts are seen to balance religious traditions with modern values such as democracy, human rights and pluralism. Meanwhile, challenges such as fundamentalism, radicalization and extremism remain obstacles in realizing comprehensive religious moderation. Nevertheless, this research highlights initiatives and practices that encourage interfaith dialogue, openness, and interfaith cooperation as positive steps in facing the complexities of modernity. This research contributes to further understanding of how major religions respond to the dynamics of modernity in a balanced and open way.