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PENGARUH VARIABEL MAKRO EKONOMI (INFLASI, NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH DAN BI RATE) TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2019-2023 Wahyu Budhi Trapsilo; Ria Rosalia Simangunsong
Journal of Social and Economics Research Vol 8 No 1 (2026): JSER, June 2026
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/jser.v8i1.1390

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel makroekonomi yang terdiri dari inflasi, nilai tukar rupiah, dan BI Rate terhadap harga saham perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2019–2023. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis regresi linier berganda menggunakan perangkat lunak EViews. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh 14 perusahaan pertambangan sebagai sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan, ketiga variabel independen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham dengan nilai F-hitung sebesar 16,17328 > F-tabel 2,74 dan nilai signifikansi 0 < 0,05. Secara parsial, variabel inflasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham dengan nilai t-hitung 2,822413 > t-tabel 1,66827 dan signifikansi 0,0067 < 0,05. Variabel nilai tukar rupiah tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham dengan nilai t-hitung 1,264360 < t-tabel 1,66827 dan signifikansi 0,2116 > 0,05. Sementara itu, variabel BI Rate berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham dengan nilai t-hitung 2,114379 > t-tabel 1,66827 dan signifikansi 0,0392 < 0,05. Nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,830004 menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel makro ekonomi mampu menjelaskan 83,0004% variasi harga saham, sedangkan sisanya 16,9996% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang belum diteliti..
Pemberdayaan UMKM melalui Petahinan Analisis Harga Pokok Produksi dan Penetapan Harga Jual yang Tepat pada Gerakan Pemuda Ansor Kecamatan Pagedangan Tangerang Ria Rosalia Simangunsong; Yeti Kusmawati; Hendri Gunawan; Mutia Jasmin; Muthia Nabila Azzahra
Jurnal PKM Manajemen Bisnis Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal PKM Manajemen Bisnis
Publisher : Perhimpunan Sarjana Ekonomi dan Bisnis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37481/pkmb.v6i2.2426

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in strengthening the local economy, but many MSME actors still face difficulties in calculating the cost of production and determining appropriate selling prices. This condition can lead to inaccurate pricing, reduced profit margins, and difficulties in evaluating business performance. Therefore, this Community Service Program (PKM) was conducted to empower MSME actors within the Gerakan Pemuda Ansor (GP Ansor) in Pagedangan District, Tangerang, through practical training in calculating production costs and determining appropriate selling prices. The activity aimed to improve participants’ knowledge and skills in identifying production cost components, calculating the cost of goods produced, and establishing selling prices based on accurate cost information and reasonable profit margins. The PKM was conducted at the GP Ansor Pagedangan office on April 4–5, 2026. The program involved five lecturers and students from Universitas Pamulang and 18 GP Ansor members who work as MSME entrepreneurs. The implementation consisted of preparation, implementation, and reporting stages. During the implementation stage, activities were carried out through material presentations, practical exercises, discussions, and question-and-answer sessions. The results indicated that participants gained a better understanding of production cost calculation and selling price determination and were able to apply the calculation techniques to their respective business activities. The program contributed to improving participants’ financial management skills and supporting more accurate and sustainable business decision-making.