Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 9 Documents
Search
Journal : Evolusi: Journal of Mathematics and Natural Sciences

Prevalensi Infeksi Cacing Usus Golongan Soiltransmittedhelmints (STH) Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Di Kelurahan Abiantubuh Baru Mataram Irna Il Sanuriza; Dwi Kartika Risfianty; Pahmi Husain; Khaerul Ihwan; Baiq Naili Dewi Atika; Siti Jannatul Mardiani; Husnul Khotimah
EVOLUSI: JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES Vol 5 No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Disability is one of the most attention-catching infections (neglected diseases) which didn’t cause a lot of casualties and not a sudden outbreak but it can result in a slow death by slowly roasting the body’s healthy organs until it causes permanent and lowers child intelligence. This research was to compare the prevalence of worm infection of class Soil-Transmitted Helminths on elementary school students or madrasah ibtidaiyah students in the village Abian Tubuh Baru sub-district Sandubaya in 2008 and checking out the number of cases of worm infections according to this type of worm. The methods of research used in this study is observational descriptive methods and microscopic methods to use a microscope to identify a type of worm from stool sample drawn from students on elementary school/madrasah ibtidaiyah in Abian Tubuh Baru village. The result of that feces examination indicates that there are three kinds of worms are ringworm (Ascaris lumbricoides), whipworm (Tricuris trichiura), and hookworm (Ancylostoma duodenale dan Necator americanus). The most numerous types of worms found are these Ascaris lumbricoides as big as 75,67%.
Potensi Ekstrak Etanol Clitoria ternatea L. sebagai Biofungisida dalam Mengendalikan Jamur Fusarium sp. Irna Il Sanuriza; Dwi Kartika Risfianty; Irfan Jayadi; Mia Afrianti
EVOLUSI: JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES Vol 5 No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fusarium sp is a fungal pathogen that can infect plants with a wide host range. Fusarium question is a type of pathogen from a group of fungi that has a high level of virulence so that it can cause high damage to plants. Biological control of soil-borne diseases by utilizing extracts from plants as an alternative barrier to avoid the use of synthetic chemicals. Plants used as control or inhibitors of the growth of the fungus Fusarium sp., have compounds in the form of triterpenoids, flavonoids, tannins, essential oils, and allelopathic compounds that are released to inhibit the growth of pathogens. This research is descriptive using the literature study method to find out the potential of plant extracts that have inhibitory power on the growth of the fungus Fusarium sp. The results of the potential study of this plant extract showed that the ethanolic extract of Clitoria ternatea L. had an effect on inhibiting the growth of the fungus Fusarium sp.
Respon Pertumbuhan Palntlet Dendrobium Sp. Pada Media Dasar Dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Buah Dwi Kartika Risfianty; Irna Il Sanuriza; Khaerul Ikhwan; Baiq Naili Dewi Atika; Sinare Sinare; Siti Fajriah
EVOLUSI: JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES Vol 5 No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dendrobium Sp is one type of orchid plant with the most popular species both among cultivators and entrepreneurs of orchid growers. Dendrobium Sp has flowers with basic colors that have been found, namely white, purple, red, yellow, blue, brown, and a combination of these basic colors. This research was carried out by adding a supplement drink to the basic media which showed good orchid growth, using the M-150 supplement with a concentration of 25 ml added to Vacin and Went media which gave good results on rooted palntlets and number of roots. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments, the treatments were repeated 5 times so that there were 20 treatment bottles (each bottle contains one plant). Observational data were analyzed using the Analysis of Variance at the 5% level
Analisis Kandungan Merkuri (Hg) Pada Terumbu Karang Akibat Pertambangan Emas Rakyat Di Kawasan Teluk Pelangan - Selindungan Kecamatan Sekotong Irna Il Sanuriza
EVOLUSI: JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES Vol 1 No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Activities of disposal recidue mining contain of Mercury (Hg) acumulated from the citizen gold mining operation at Pelangan-Selindungan, directly throwing to river and streaming down to the sea, it can caused coastal enviromments pollution including coral reef ecosystem. The aim of the research for determining the heavy metal content of mercury (Hg) on coral reefs at the region Pelangan-Selindungan gulf Sekotong. This is a descriptive exploratory research that was taken at Pelangan-Selindungan gulf Sekotong and Gili Meno as a region control. AAS analysis of coral reef was conducted at Analytical Laboratory of Mataram University in May-August 2013. The result indicated that coral reefs at the gulf Pelangan-Selindungan had been contaminated but it still under the quality standard limits.
Pengembangan Limbah Daun Asam Jawa (Tamarandus Indica L.) Sebagai Sabun Antioksidan Alami Dwi Kartika Risfianty; Irna Il Sanuriza
EVOLUSI: JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES Vol 2 No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Masyarakat di Nusa Tenggara Barat memanfaatkan daun asam jawa (Tamarindus indica L.) sebagai bahan baku pembuatan masakan tradisional. Masakan tradisional menggunakan daun asam jawa yang masih muda. Daun asam jawa yang sudah tua tidak termanfaatkan hanya dibiarkan mengering dan jatuh menjadi sampah (limbah). Penelitian yang dilakukan Fidrianny et al, 2014 menemukan adanya senyawa antioksidan dari ekstrak n-heksana daun asan jawa. Ekstrak daun asam jawa memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang sangat dibutuhkan oleh tubuh untuk mencegah terjadinya stress oksidatif. Stress oksidatif sangat berperan penting dalam patofisiologi terjadinya proses penuaan. antioksidan dapat melawan radikal bebas yang terdapat di dalam tubuh yang didapat dari hasil metabolisme tubuh, polusi udara, sinar UV dan sebagainya. Berdasarkan sumberny antioksidan dibagi menjadi antioksidan endogen dan eksogen. Antioksidan endogen adalah enzim-enzim yang bersifat antioksidan seperti Superoksid Dismutase (SOD), katalase (Cat), dan glutathion peroksidase (Gpx), sedangkan antioksidan eksogen adalah antioksdan yang diperoleh dari luar tubuh. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan inovasi untuk mengembangkan daun asam yg sudah tua menjadi sesuatu yang bermanfaat dan bernilai jual tinggi, salah satunya adalah membuat produk dalam bentuk sabun yang mengandung antioksidan alami.
Inventarisasi Tanaman Hias yang Berkhasiat Sebagai Obat Tradisional di Desa Anjani Kecamatan Suralaga Hernawati Hernawati; Helmi Hariyanti; Khaerul Ihwan; Baiq Naili Dewi Atika; Pahmi Husain; Irna Il Sanuriza
EVOLUSI: JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/evolusi.v5i2.736

Abstract

The potential of ornamental plants can be used as Traditional medicine and does not cause side effects. It is important to take an inventory of the types of ornamental plants used as medicine by the Anjani Village community. This research method is qualitative or often referred to as Naturalistic research. Collecting data using observation and interview techniques while determining the Snow Ball Sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out interactively through the process of reducing data, display data, and verification data. The results showed that there were 14 types of ornamental plants from 12 families which were used as Traditional medicine bye pople of Anjani Village. Ornamental plants identified with herbal habits were 45% and those with shrubs and shrubs habits were 55%.
ANOMALI Anomali Bouguer Lengkap Untuk Mengidentifikasi Sistem Panas Bumi Gunung Pandan Jawa Timur Irma Risvana Dewi; Dara Puspita Anggraeni; Dwi Kartika Risfianty; Irna Il Sanuriza
EVOLUSI: JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES Vol 6 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/evolusi.v6i1.1050

Abstract

The world population is predicted to continue increasing. Therefore, discovering another energy resource instead of fossil oil is essential. The geothermal resource can be used as alternative renewable energy. To identify the complex geothermal system in East Java as alternative renewable energy based on the gravity anomaly. This research investigated the Gunung Pandan geothermal system. The geophysical method was used which is the gravity method. The subsurface information was investigated using the Bouger Gravity Anomaly (ABL) method. The results show that the distribution of the gravitational anomaly in the Mount Pandan complex has a residual anomaly value of -3.2 mgal to 11.7 mgal. The residual anomalous contours represent positive clusters identified as intrusive rocks that heated the fluid around the fault and the suspected reservoir. thus, forming the manifestation of Banyukuning and Selogajah with the flow zone of each manifestation classified as an outflow zone for the manifestation of Banyukuning and upflow for the manifestation of Selogajah.
Uji Daya Hambat Ekstrak Etanol Daun Salam (Syzygium poliyanthum) Terhadap fusarium sp. Irfan Jayadi; Irna Il Sanuriza; Baiq Naili Dewi Atika; Dwi Kartika Risfianty; Pahmi Husain; Sri Muji Rahayu
EVOLUSI: JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES Vol 6 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/evolusi.v6i1.1040

Abstract

Bay leaf (Syzygium polyanthum) is a plant that is easy to grow in the tropics and is often found in forests and in home gardens. Bay leaves contain ingredients that can inhibit the growth of fungi such as flavonoids, tannins, and essential oils that have antibacterial and antiviral activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the minimum inhibitory level of ethanolic extract of bay leaf (Syzygium polyanthum) at a certain concentration that could inhibit the growth of the fungus Fusarium sp. Fusariun sp. Is one of several groups of fungi that can cause disease in plants. This fungus is also included in the turberculariaceae family because the fungus forms a fruiting body that forms a conidium called a sporodocium. Fusarium mushrooms have diversity, namely F. oxisporum, F. camptoceras, F. conentricum, F. musarium, F. proliferatum, F. semitectum, F. compactum, F. thapsinum, F. verticillioides, and F. subglutinans. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (RAK). The parameter used is the clear zone around the disc paper. The results obtained that bay leaf extract is able to inhibit the growth of fungi and has the potential as an alternative antifungal material.
Uji Virulensi Patogen Fusarium solani f.sp. cepae Pada Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Irna Il Sanuriza; Eti Kusumawati; Irfan Jayadi; Dwi Kartika Risfianty; Khaerul Ihwan; Baiq Naili Dewi Atika; Pahmi Husain
EVOLUSI: JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES Vol 7 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51673/evolusi.v7i1.1653

Abstract

Pathogens are one of the obstacles in shallot cultivation. One of them is Fusarium sp. which resulted in damage reaching more than 50-75%. The aim of this study was to determine the virulence level of the fungus Fusrium.solani.f.sp.cepae that causes fusrium wilt in shallot plants. The method used is an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with two treatments: method of application and time of observation/measurement. The average incubation period of fusarium wilt disease on shallots without F.solani.f.sp.cepae treatment had no symptoms of attack, while those that were treated showed symptoms in a short time. The results showed that the pathogen F.solani.f.sp.cepae was able to attack plants with an average attack intensity of 4.22, meaning high attack intensity. Macroscopically identification of fungi that had grown on potato dextrose agar (PDA) medium was observed, observations starting from the shape of the mushroom colonies and the color of the underside of the mushroom colonies, while microscopically found insulating hyphae, forming branching and found macroconidia and microconidia spores.