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Journal : Jurnal Gizi

Perbedaan Pemberian Air Susu Ibu Eksklusif dan Susu Formula Terhadap Kejadian Konstipasi Pada Bayi Usia 6 12 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kedungmundu Kota Semarang Suci Fatmawati; Ali Rosidi; Erma Handarsari
Jurnal Gizi Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Gizi UNIMUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.292 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jg.5.1.2016.%p

Abstract

The baby morbidity and mortality in Indonesian is still hight. Based on WHO (2010), about 13 million babies in the wold were death every years and a large part of them happened indeveloping countries. Moreover, based on SDKI (Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey)2010 years, infant mortality rate in Indonesia is 34 per 1000 of life birth and child morbidity rateis 411 per 1000 of child, and which 27.04% are baby and children. Once of the risk factors of the child morbidity is infant formula feeding so that it effects on exclusive breastfeeding. The result of Indonesian research shows that baby who has complementary feeding before 6 months old are more attacked on diarrhea, constipation, cough -cold, and fever than baby who only has exclusive breastfeeding.This research is analytic research with cross sectional approach. The number of sample are 67 babies 6 12 months old who are lived at Sambiroto urban communities, is work area ofKedungmundu Public Health Centers Semarang City. The sampling method is multistage random sampling. Chi-square test is used for statistical analysis to identify the differencebetween exclusive breastfeeding and infant formula on constipation case.The of constipation incident at the babies 6-12 months old who exclusive breastfeeding is zero (0 %) and at the babies 6-12 months old by the formula feeding is 28 babies (96,6 %).There are a difference between exclusive breastfeeding and infant formula feeding, on constipation of babies 6 12 months old at work area of Kedungmundu Public Health Center (pvalue= 0.00 < 0.05).The incident rate of constipation at babies 6-12 months old is significantly lower than the babies who are given a infant formula feedingKey Word: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Infant Formula feeding, Constipation
Perilaku Higiene Pengolah Makanan Berdasarkan Pengetahuan Tentang Higiene Mengolah Makanan Dalam Penyelenggaraan Makanan Di Pusat Pendidikan Dan Latihan Olahraga Pelajar Jawa Tengah Suci Fatmawati; Ali Rosidi; Erma Handarsari
Jurnal Gizi Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Gizi UNIMUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (44.958 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jg.2.2.2013.%p

Abstract

Implementation of food hygiene and healthy food into basic principles of foodservices. Workers especially food processors play an important role in the smooth running of the production process because workers are planners, implementers and managers in an organization of food services. There are four (4) factors that allow the transmission of disease through the food hygienic behavior, a source of infectious diseases, the media (food, drinks) and recipient-recipient. The purpose of this study was to determine hygiene behavior based on knowledge about food hygiene in the operation of food processing food in Sports Training and Education Center Student Central Java.  This type of research is descriptive approach used is cross sectional (cross-sectional), where the cause and effect variables were measured at the same time. The samples were all food processors in Sports Training and Education Center Student Central Java, amounting to 6 people. The results showed that 50% of respondents had a good knowledge and behavior of respondents with categories are as many as 3 people (50%). Food processing knowledge is good enough, but seen from the behavior of food processors still less attention to hygiene of food processing. This shows that there is no relation between hygiene knowledge of food processing food processing hygiene behavior.Key word : knowledge and hygiene behavior of food processor