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Pengembangan Modul Pelatihan Konselor Sebaya bagi Mahasiswa di Usia Emerging Adulthood Hendrati, Theresia Mustika Wahyu; Ratnasari, Yudiana
Psyche 165 Journal Vol. 17 (2024) No. 3
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35134/jpsy165.v17i3.377

Abstract

Masalah kesehatan mental pada usia emerging adulthood atau masa beranjak dewasa mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun di Indonesia. Adanya masalah kesehatan mental pada individu pada usia ini disebabkan oleh dinamika perubahan yang dirasakan oleh individu pada tahap ini, sehingga meningkatkan perceived stress pada individu. Perubahan yang dialami oleh individu usia ini menimbulkan adanya masalah pada kesehatan mental, namun mereka seringkali mendapatkan kendala finansial dan layanan kesehatan jiwa yang terbatas untuk mendapatkan bantuan professional sehingga banyak dari mereka yang tidak dapat tertangani. Salah satu yang dapat mengatasi permasalahan ini adalah dengan adanya peer counseling. Maka dari itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat manfaat dari pelatihan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan konseling pada individu usia emerging adulthood atau pada mahasiswa agar mereka bisa membantu rekan-rekannya yang terindikasi memiliki masalah kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi-experimental, di mana terdapat manipulasi yang diberikan kepada partisipan penelitian berupa pelatihan keterampilan sebagai konselor sebaya. Modul pelatihan terdiri dari 6 sesi pelatihan yang melatih keterampilan dasar konseling (active listening, attending behaviour, bentuk pertanyaan dalam konseling, melakukan refleksi, dan ringkasan) yang dilakukan selama 3 hari. Penelitian ini melibatkan 5 orang mahasiswa yang menjadi partisipan penelitian. Dilakukan pengukuran terhadap keterampilan partisipan sebelum (pre-test) dan sesudah (post-test) dilakukan pelatihan menggunakan The Counseling Skills and Competencies Tool. Uji statistk dilakukan menggunakan paired sample t-test untuk membandingkan skor pre-test dan post-test. Hasil yang ditemukan adalah terdapat peningkatan secara signifikan pada pemahaman partisipan mengenai teori kesehatan mental secara umum dan keterampilan partisipan sebagai konselor sebaya.
Efektivitas Program Group Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Mindfulness dan Relasi Interpersonal pada Pasien Bipolar Setiani, Tiara Prima; Ratnasari, Yudiana
Psyche 165 Journal Vol. 17 (2024) No. 3
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35134/jpsy165.v17i3.383

Abstract

Mood disorders often occur in individuals aged 18 – 45 years and can interfere with daily activities, bipolar is one of them. The recurrence rate in bipolar disorder can reach 30-40% per year. Therefore, medication and non-medication interventions are needed. Dialetic Behavior Therapy (DBT) is a form of intervention that can help individuals regulate emotions and overcome other problems. This research in collaboration with Bipolar Care Indonesia aims to facilitate intervention needs for bipolar survivors and is also structured to ensure adaptation to the DBT module is as expected. DBT intervention was carried out on 10 individuals with bipolar disorder. This research was conducted in groups and this research only focused on mindfulness abilities and also interpersonal relationships. Quantitative data was obtained using the Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) and Simple Rathus Assertiveness Scale–Short Form (SRAS-SF). Meanwhile, qualitative data was obtained from observations, interviews, sharing sessions, and feedback from participants at each session. The results of this study stated that it did not show statistically significant changes. However, qualitatively, DBT intervention was able to help participants find friends, distance themselves from negative thoughts, and increase assertive abilities.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Kelompok Mindful Parenting Secara Daring Terhadap Parenting Stress Dan Parent Self-Efficacy Pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Dengan Anak Usia Dini Rifat, Daryan Nur; Ratnasari, Yudiana
Efektor Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Efektor Vol.10 No.1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/e.v10i1.19083

Abstract

T This study aims to see how effective online Mindful parenting (MP) in reducing parenting stress and increasing parenting efficacy. In addition, it also discusses how MP can reduce parenting stress and increase parenting efficacy for housewives when caring for early childhood. This study uses a qualitative method. The research subjects consisted of seven housewives (non-working) aged 26-32 years, had at least one early childhood, lived in several different cities, and had moderate to severe levels of parenting stress. Research subjects were given a pre-post test using the Interpersonal Mindfulness in Parenting Scale (IM-P), Parenting Stress Scale (PSS), and Parenting Sense of Competence (PSOC) to see comparisons of parenting stress levels, parenting efficacy and parenting mindfulness before and after being given intervention. The results of this study indicate that decrease in parenting stress levels and an increase in parenting efficacy. The study subjects also said that they could control their emotions by pausing before reacting, so as not to perform automatic parenting reactions to their children.
Perceived fairness and marital satisfaction: The role of the presence of children with disabilities Ratri, Klarinthia; Ratnasari, Yudiana
Humanitas: Indonesian Psychological Journal Volume 20 (2) 2023
Publisher : HUMANITAS published by Universitas Ahmad Dahlan.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/humanitas.v20i2.239

Abstract

Perceived fairness has been consistently found to have a  significant positive correlation with marital satisfaction. Furthermore, numerous studies on perceived fairness have been conducted related to parents of children with disabilities, considering the difficulties encountered by these parents due to their children’s specialized needs and demands. As a result, these challenges usually affect their marital relationship more than the other couples. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the relationship between perceived fairness and marital satisfaction moderated by the presence of children with disabilities. The Indonesian version of the Perceived Fairness instrument and Quality of Marriage Index were used to measure perceived fairness and marital satisfaction in 335 married Indonesian participants, including both parents of children with and without disabilities. Data analysis was performed using Hayes PROCESS. The result showed that perceived fairness was significantly correlated to marital satisfaction in both parents of children with and without disabilities. However, no significant interaction was found by the presence of children with disabilities on the relationship between perceived fairness and marital satisfaction. The results of this study provide a strong implication for mental health practitioners regarding the intervention goals for families and parents of children with disabilities.
Semakin Cinta di tengah Konflik: Efektivitas Intervensi Kelompok Bertema Resolusi Konflik pada Pasangan Menikah Triwanty, Fenny Martha; Lailatutthoyyibah, Lailatutthoyyibah; Ratnasari, Yudiana
JURNAL PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN, PSIKOLOGI DAN KESEHATAN (J-P3K) Vol 5, No 3 (2024): J-P3K DESEMBER
Publisher : Yayasan Mata Pena Madani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51849/j-p3k.v5i3.534

Abstract

Konflik dalam pernikahan merupakan hal yang wajar terjadi namun dapat berdampak negatif apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik. Tingginya angka perceraian di Indonesia, terutama pada pasangan dengan usia pernikahan di bawah lima tahun, mencerminkan perlunya peningkatan keterampilan resolusi konflik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi efektivitas intervensi kelompok berbasis modul Semakin Cinta di Tengah Konflik dalam meningkatkan kepuasan hubungan dan sikap terhadap konflik pada pasangan menikah. Intervensi ini dirancang untuk memperkuat keterampilan resolusi konflik, mengelola potensi konflik eksternal, dan mengembangkan sikap positif terhadap konflik. Sebanyak 4 pasangan menikah berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini, yang terdiri dari enam sesi kelompok. Data dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada kepuasan hubungan dan sikap terhadap konflik setelah intervensi. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya intervensi kelompok dalam mendukung pasangan untuk mengelola konflik secara konstruktif, sehingga dapat meningkatkan keharmonisan dalam hubungan pernikahan.
Authenticity in Relationships: A Moderating Factor in Stress Communication and Marital Satisfaction during the First Five Years of Marriage Pambudi, Phoebe Ramadina; Ratnasari, Yudiana
Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy
Publisher : Kuras Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/002024061150000

Abstract

The first five years of marriage are filled with role transitions in an individual's life. Therefore, dyadic coping strategies, especially stress communication, are important for maintaining marital satisfaction. Personality traits such as authenticity also play a role in this dynamic. Authenticity affects how individuals are able to communicate openly about their stress, thereby also affecting how they feel about their marriage. Participants in this study are 1228 Indonesian citizens in the first five years of marriage. Stress communication was measured by Stress Communication dimension in Dyadic Coping Inventory (DCI), Authenticity was measured with Kernis-Goldman Authenticity Inventory Short Form (KGAI-SF), and Marital satisfaction was measured using Revised Dyadic Adjustment Scale (RDAS). Interestingly, the moderation analysis shows that authenticity plays a significantly negative moderating role in the relationship between stress communication and marital satisfaction in the first five years of marriage. This suggests that when individuals become too authentic in their relationship, the positive effect of stress communication on marital satisfaction is weakened.
Is Attachment a Fate? A Literature Review on Adult Attachment and Intimate Partner Violence Ifthiharfi, Ratu; Ratnasari, Yudiana
Journal of Family Sciences Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Family Sciences
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jfs.v10i1.63851

Abstract

Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) continues to receive global scholarly attention. Adult attachment theory provided a lens to understand IPV in close relationships. This study explored whether childhood attachment persists into adulthood, how insecure adult attachment relates to IPV risk, and what additional factors influence this across domestic and dating contexts as a form of IPV. A systematic literature review was conducted following PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Articles were retrieved from Scopus and Google Scholar using predefined keywords, focusing on studies published between 2015–2025. A total of 22 studies (N = 7211) met the eligibility criteria. The findings indicate while early attachment influence adult attachment, but the situational context and additional life experiences can shape the way individuals respond to their partner or the attached figure. In addition, the dynamics of the adult attachment, anxiety, and avoidance components are related to victims and perpetrators of violence. This review deepens the understanding of IPV through the adult attachment lens, emphasizing that attachment is not a fixed predictor. Future studies should examine other psychological and contextual factors and support the development of counselling and intervention strategies for IPV prevention.
PERAN COMMON DYADIC COPING SEBAGAI MEDIATOR DALAM HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERSEPSI KESETARAAN PERAN DAN KEPUASAN PERNIKAHAN PADA 5 TAHUN PERTAMA PERNIKAHAN: The Role Dyadic Coping as a Mediator in the Relationship between Perceived Fairness and Relationship Satisfaction in the First 5 Years of Marriage Ratnasari, Yudiana; Solihat Eka Riani, Widiya
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN 17.1
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2024.17.1.14

Abstract

Kepuasan pernikahan merupakan faktor penting yang dapat membuat hubungan pernikahan lebih stabil dan salah satu faktor yang dapat memengaruhinya adalah persepsi tentang kesetaraan peran dalam pembagian urusan rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara persepsi kesetaraan peran dengan kepuasan pernikahan serta menguji efek mediasi common dyadic coping dalam model hubungan tersebut. Pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional study dipilih dalam penelitian ini. Sebanyak 1180 individu yang berada dalam rentang usia 5 tahun pertama pernikahan berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini yang direkrut melalui penyebaran kuesioner secara daring. Hasil analisis PROCESS v4.0 Hayes menunjukkan bahwa persepsi kesetaraan peran secara signifikan dapat memprediksi kepuasan pernikahan, serta common dyadic coping secara signifikan menjadi mediator dalam model hubungan tersebut (direct effect, c’ = 5,096, 95% CI [4,375; 5,818]; indirect effect, a*b = 2,878, 95% CI [2,3131; 3,4782]). Dengan demikian, persepsi keadilan dalam pembagian urusan rumah tangga memprediksi upaya penanganan masalah bersama yang setara oleh pasangan, yang kemudian memprediksi kepuasan pernikahan.
Finding reward in cost: A study of marriage satisfaction in Ta'aruf from the perspective of social exchange theory Ratriastu Ruciswandaru; Evelyn Evelyn; Muhammad Ahyar Hamka; Yudiana Ratnasari
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Regular Issue: January-March 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i2.787

Abstract

This study focuses on the experiences of married women through the ta'aruf process to understand how they interpret religious, social, and emotional roles in building marital satisfaction and how they manage the challenges that arise in domestic life. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews through Zoom Meeting. Data were analyzed thematically through transcription, grouping based on reward and cost dimensions, and interpretation of the meaning of respondents' experiences to identify general patterns in the dynamics of social exchange during marriage. The findings show that religion plays a key role in marriage-related decision-making among respondents, namely internal factors (attraction and relationship with the partner), external factors (family, socio-economic, or cultural), and belief factors (religious values). This study also emphasizes the concept that conflict can be perceived simultaneously as an interpersonal cost to the partner, as well as a reward in the spiritual dimension. These findings provide new insights into how couples manage marital challenges in a religious context.
Adult Attachment Style to Online Surveillance: The Role of Investment and Commitment in Young Adults’ Romantic Relationships Amanda, Aliyya; Ratnasari, Yudiana
Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi Vol 14, No 4 (2025): Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikostudia.v14i4.21558

Abstract

Social media plays a significant role in the dynamics of romantic relationships, including the emergence of online surveillance, which refers to the act of monitoring a partner’s activity on social media. This study aims to examine the mediating roles of investment and commitment in the relationship between adult attachment style and online surveillance among 175 young adult participants currently in dating relationships. A quantitative serial mediation approach was employed. The instruments used include the Experiences in Close Relationship–Short Form (ECR-SF), the Investment Model Scale (IMS), and the Interpersonal Electronic Surveillance Scale (IESS). The results of the serial mediation analysis showed no significant mediating role of investment and commitment in the relationship between adult attachment style and online surveillance for both anxious and avoidant attachment styles. Gender was included as covariates. However, additional analysis revealed that investment functioned as a significant single mediator in the relationship between both anxious and avoidant attachment styles and online surveillance. Commitment, on the other hand, did not serve as a significant mediator. These findings indicate that online surveillance behavior is more influenced by the level of emotional investment in the relationship.Media sosial berperan penting dalam dinamika hubungan romantis, salah satunya memunculkan perilaku online surveillance atau memantau aktivitas daring media sosial pasangannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran investasi dan komitmen sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara adult attachment style dan online surveillance pada 175 partisipan usia dewasa muda yang sedang menjalin hubungan pacaran dengan pendekatan kuantitatif mediasi serial. Alat ukur yang digunakan mencakup Experiences in Close Relationship–Short Form (ECR-SF), Investment Model Scale (IMS), dan Interpersonal Electronic Surveillance Scale (IESS). Hasil analisis mediasi serial menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat peranan investasi dan komitmen yang signifikan sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara adult attachment style terhadap online surveillance, baik anxious maupun avoidant attachment dengan jenis kelamin sebagai kovariat. Hasil analisis tambahan menunjukkan peran investasi yang signifikan sebagai mediator tunggal dalam hubungan antara anxious dan avoidant attachment style terhadap online surveillance, serta tidak ada peran komitmen yang signifikan sebagai mediator. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa perilaku online surveillance lebih dipengaruhi oleh besarnya investasi dalam hubungan.