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Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gratis sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat terhadap Deteksi Dini Penyakit Tidak Menular Dhika Juliana Sukmana; Hardani Hardani; Irawansyah Irawansyah
Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol 2, No 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijocs.2.1.19-26

Abstract

AbstrakPenyakit tidak menular (PTM) merupakan penyakit yang bersifat kronis dan tidak ditularkan dari orang ke orang. Prevalensi PTM terus mengalami peningkatan seiring dengan perubahan pola hidup masyarakat kearah yang kurang seimbang. Faktor risiko PTM di Provinsi NTB antara lain adalah hipertensi, obesitas dan diabetes. Kurangnya pengetahuaan dan kesadaran terhadap bahaya PTM menyebabkan deteksi dini berbasis pelayanan kesehatan kurang efektif. Hal ini juga disebabkan oleh enggannya masyarakat memeriksakan diri selama belum merasa sakit. Penanggulangan faktor resiko PTM dan pencegahan berbasis masyarakat menjadi salah satu solusi yang dapat dilakukan untuk menekan resiko atau angka kematian akibat PTM. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya tes kesehatan secara berkala sebagai upaya deteksi dini PTM. Kegiatan ini kemudian dilakukan dengan dua metode, yaitu diskusi dan praktik langsung untuk memeriksa kesehatan peserta. Secara keseluruhan, hasil pemeriksaan kesehatan cukup baik dengan rata-ata hasil pemeriksaan normal. Hanya saja dari kegiatan ini dijumpai dua peserta dengan hasil gula darah diatas 300 mg/dL. Dengan adanya kegiatan semacam ini, masyarakat menjadi semakin sadar akan pentingnya tes kesehatan secara berkala untuk deteksi dini PTM.  Kata Kunci: PTM, Pemeriksaan Kesehatan, Gula Darah, Asam Urat.Abstract Non-communicable Diseases (NCD) are a chronic and not transmitted from preson to person. The prevalence of NCDs seems to be increased along with life style change into unbalance style. Risk factors of PTM in NTB are hypertension, obesity and diabetes. Less of knowledge and awareness to NCD’s risk lead early detection and prevention based on health facilities to be less effective. This is also caused by the reluctance of people to check themselves before they feel sick. Management of PTM risk factors and community-based prevention is a solution that can be done to reduce the risk or mortality rate due to PTM. This community service activities aims to increase people awareness due to the importance of periodicly doing medical check-up in order to screen NCDs. We conduct this activity in two methods, discussion and practically check people health status. Overall, the result was fine. But, two of the participant have blood glucose more than 300 mg/dL. By this community services, peoples become aware about the importance of medical check-up in early detection of NCD.  Keywords : NCD; Medical Check Up; Blood Glucose; Uric Acid.
Formulation and evaluation liquid hand soap of celery leaf (Apium graviolens) extract Sri Idawati; Dhika Juliana Sukmana
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (25.19 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v17i1.3140

Abstract

Washing hands with soap is one of the new habits during the COVID-19 pandemic, which is very important to continue to apply. Therefore, alternative natural ingredients are needed to manufacture liquid hand soap that is safe to use in the long term. Celery leaves contain flavonoids, saponins, tannins, essential oils, choline, lipase, and alkaloids. The content of these secondary metabolites has antimicrobial activity. This study aims to formulate liquid hand soap preparations from celery leaf extract following SNI 2588.2.2017. This research is experimental laboratory research that formulates soap preparations with concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15% and is followed by an evaluation of the preparations based on the referenced SNI quality requirements. This study resulted in an extract yield of 37.12% with organoleptic test results in a thick liquid dosage form, characteristic odor of celery, and green color. In the evaluation test of preparations based on SNI 2588:2017, the results obtained that liquid hand soap preparations meet the requirements. PH for FI, FII, and FIII respectively 9.4, 9.5, and 9.3. In the total active ingredient test, the FI 34.6% was obtained; FII 32.2% and FIII 32.6%. Then in the ethanol insoluble material test, the FI results were 0.094%, FII 0.086%, and FIII 0.112%. Free alkali test obtained FI 0.044%, FII 0.0472%, and FIII 0.0488%. Then the total plate number test was obtained in FI, FII, and FIII preparations; namely, there was no colony growth in samples with dilutions of 10-1, 10-2, and 10-3. The formulation of liquid hand soap meets the quality requirements of SNI 2588.2.2017.
POTENSIAL ANTIMIKROBA EKSTRAK ETIL ASETAT CANGKANG BULU BABI TERHADAP BAKTERI S. aureus DARI LUKA KAKI DIABETES Hardani Hardani; Dhika Juliana Sukmana; Bustanul Atfal; Ajeng Dian Pertiwi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 3 (2023): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i3.2880

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a global problem that requires special treatment. One of the complications of DM is diabetic foot ulcers. The spread of diabetic wounds accompanied by ulcers is caused by the presence of S. aureus bacteria. This bacterium is known to be able to adapt to various classes of antibiotics, so it is necessary to explore new antibiotics from natural materials, one of which is sea urchins. This study was conducted to determine the antibacterial activity of ethyl acetate extract of sea urchin shells on the growth of S. aureus bacteria. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of the Medica Farma Husada Polytechnic in Mataram and the URB Laboratory of the NTB Provincial Hospital. The results of this study showed that there was the antibacterial activity of sea urchin shell extract with an inhibition zone diameter of 12 mm which was classified as strong, while Ciprofloxacin formed an inhibition zone with a diameter of 27 mm. From this study, it was concluded that sea urchin shell extract was able to inhibit the growth of S. aureus.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMBUDIDAYAAN APOTIK HIDUP DI DESA MEREMBU Wulan Ratia Ratulangi; Dhika Juliana Sukmana; Hardani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sehati Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sehati
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.633 KB) | DOI: 10.33651/jpms.v1i2.445

Abstract

Desa Merembu memiliki potensi sumber daya alam berupa air, lahan perkebunan, lahan persawahan, sungai dan hewan ternak. Namun, terdapat lahan kosong dan pekarangan rumah yang belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Lahan-lahan tersebut memiliki potensi untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai tempat pembudidayaan apotik hidup yang berguna sebagai obat tradisional untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan masyarakat sekaligus menjadi sarana penghijauan lingkungan agar lebih asri. Hal ini disebabkan oleh masih kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang pentingnya apotik hidup jika dibudidayakan di lingkungan mereka. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian terkait pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pembudidayaan apotik hidup di desa Merembu agar masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan tentang manfaat dari apotik hidup. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif meliputi kegiatan observasi untuk mengidentifikasi masalah yang muncul di masyarakat untuk dikaji dan dicari solusinya. Kegiatan-kegiatan yang dilakukan dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat ini meliputi, kegiatan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya pembudidayaan apotik hidup dengan memanfaatkan lahan kosong atau pekarangan rumah, pemberian bibit tanaman apotik hidup, dan pelatihan penanaman tanaman apotik hidup. Secara keseluruhan kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pembudidayaan apotik hidup dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik di mana masyarakat telah dapat mengaplikasikan pengetahuan yang diperoleh dari kegiatan penyuluhan dengan menanam tanaman obat apotik hidup di lahan kosong maupun pekarangan rumah masing-masing.
Identification of Escherichia coli Sub Type Enterotoxigenic (ETEC) from Food Samples Using Pcr (Polymerase Chain Reaction) Technique Deby Anggryani; Edy Kurniawan; Dhika Juliana Sukmana; Jumari Ustiawaty
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 4 (2023): October - December
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5540

Abstract

Escherichia coli is a normal flora of the digestive tract of humans and animals and is important in the digestion of food. This bacteria lives in feces, can cause health problems, such as diarrhea and vomiting. This research was conducted for consideration in the prevention of diarrhea, processing, marketing of food. This study aims to determine the presence of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli sub-type (ETEC) from food samples. This research is an explorative descriptive study, as many as 5 samples from food, food samples taken are food consumed every day and some include traditional food in Mataram City. The samples were cultured on BHI-Broth media, followed by inoculation on Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) medium and continued with the Gram stain test. Colonies that are metallic green in colour and show the characteristics of Escherichia coli bacteria on Gram staining are then carried out for purification of the bacteria on Nutrient Agar (NA) medium, if the classification of bacteria shows the characteristics of Escherichia coli bacteria on Gram staining then proceed with the Indole/sugar-test. The results showed that of the 5 food samples isolated, only 1 sample showed positive E.coli bacteria. Then proceed to the PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) stage using the qualitative PCR method to determine the presence of Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli sub-type (ETEC) bacteria in food samples. , with a target gene of 237 bp. 
SOSIALISASI SINTA DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS DOSEN Dhika Juliana Sukmana; Roushandy Asri Fardani; Hardani Hardani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sehati Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33651/jpms.v2i2.567

Abstract

SINTA adalah system informasi penelitian berbasis web yang dapat dijadikan sebagai indicator kinerja dan penting bagi pengembangan karir dosen. Bagi dosen baru, SINTA masih terdengar asing, sehingga perlu disosialisasikan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran pengetahuan tentang SINTA bagi dosen baru. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan sosialisasi yang diiringi dengan tanya jawab. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah 100% peserta sudah memahami apa itu SINTA dan pentingnya ISNTA bagi perkembangan karir dosen.