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Determinan Kesiapan Ibu Hamil yang Bekerja Diluar Rumah dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mesjid Raya Kabupaten Aceh Besar Cut Oktaviyana; Syarifah Masthura; Rizka Akmalia
Sejahtera: Jurnal Inspirasi Mengabdi Untuk Negeri Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Sejahtera: Jurnal Inspirasi Mengabdi Untuk Negeri
Publisher : Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/sejahtera.v4i1.3109

Abstract

The nursing process must be adequately prepared for throughout pregnancy to ensure its flawless execution. Preparation for breastfeeding should commence during pregnancy, particularly for working moms who are unable to produce direct breast milk and are away from home for several hours daily. The study aimed to examine the factors influencing the preparedness of employed pregnant women to provide exclusive breastfeeding under the jurisdiction of the Krueng Raya Health Center, Mesjid Raya District, Aceh Besar Regency. Employing a quantitative research methodology utilizing an observational analytical survey via a cross-sectional technique. The study population comprised 42 pregnant women employed outside the house. The employed sample technique was complete sampling. The study's findings indicated a correlation between breast milk pumping equipment and the preparedness of employed pregnant women for exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.047), knowledge and the preparedness of employed pregnant women for exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.047), attitude and the preparedness of employed pregnant women for exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.001), and spousal support and the preparedness of employed pregnant women for exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.003). Nonetheless, there exists no correlation between the accessibility of facilities and the preparedness of employed pregnant women to provide exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.058). The enhancement of breastfeeding preparation for pregnant women is essential to ensure the effective implementation of exclusive breastfeeding post-delivery.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Nutrisi Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Krueng Barona Jaya Cut Oktaviyana; Syarifah Masthura
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARI : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i1.3118

Abstract

Nutrition is important for both the mother and the fetus during pregnancy. A healthy pregnancy requires a good diet to prevent problems for the mother and fetus during the first 1,000 days of the baby's life. One way to improve the health of pregnant women is to provide them with health education related to nutrition. The goal is to improve understanding of nutrition for a healthy pregnancy and optimal fetal growth and development. The method used was lectures and discussions with three pregnant women who participated in the activity. The result of this activity was an increase in knowledge, as evidenced by the fact that 90% of the questions on the post-test were answered correctly, compared to 60-70% on the pre-test. Therefore, it can be concluded that the participants' knowledge increased during the health education activity.
Efektivitas Edukasi Kesehatan Penggunaan Phantom Gigi terhadap Pengetahuan tentang Perilaku Menggosok Gigi pada Anak Irma, Ade Irma; Muhammad Iqbal S; Cut Oktaviyana
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher :

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v8i2.293

Abstract

problems. One way to minimize these problems is to conduct health education activities using teaching aids such as dental phantoms to improve knowledge about proper tooth brushing techniques. The use of dental phantoms is more effective for children because it involves a visual approach and hands-on practice, making it easier for them to understand. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the effectiveness of dental phantom health education on knowledge about tooth brushing behavior in children. The research design is quasi-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study consisted of all 25 students in grades V, with a sampling technique of total sampling. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire about knowledge of tooth brushing behavior. This research was conducted at Public Elementary School Ujong Kuta Darussalam Aceh Besar from May 23 to June 2, 2025. The results showed that the effect before and after dental phantom use health education on knowledge about toothbrushing behavior obtained a p-value of 0.000. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect before and after health education on the use of dental phantoms on knowledge about toothbrushing behavior in children at Public Elementary School Ujong Kuta Darussalam Aceh Besar.
Pengaruh Social Support Terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Blangpidie Cut Oktaviyana; Syarifah Masthura; Zia Novia Nelly
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i1.181

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding as early as possible can prevent infant death. Exclusive breastfeeding can prevent as many as 60% of the 10 million infant deaths that occur in developing countries every year, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Southwest Aceh district is 68%, but one of the factors that can increase this percentage is social support from families and health workers. The aim of the research is to determine the influence of social support on exclusive breastfeeding in the Blangpidie Community Health Center working area. Observational analytical survey research method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in the study was 87 breastfeeding mothers using the total sampling technique. The research was conducted from March 12 to March 21, 2023. The results of the simple logistic regression test analysis showed that the results showed that mothers who received social support-emotional (26%), and social support-assessment (35%), were able to influence mothers to continue to provide exclusive breastfeeding. Support from families and health workers is important to increase the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Risiko Kejadian Obesitas  pada Anak Usia 6-12 tahun Marlita; Dewi Sartika; Cut Oktaviyana
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/80p6ec49

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Obesitas pada anak merupakan kondisi ketika anak memiliki lemak tubuh berlebihan yang dapat meningkatkan berat badan yaitu melebihi batas normal sehingga tidak sesuai dengan usia dan tinggi badannya. Kejadian ini dapat meningkatkan risiko berbagai masalah kesehatan. Obesitas seringkali dipengaruhi oleh faktor gaya hidup seperti pola makan tidak teratur, aktivitas fisik yang kurang serta kurangnya waktu tidur pada anak sekolah. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan risiko kejadian obesitas pada anak usia 6-12 tahun. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi yaitu seluruh anak sekolah kelas IV - VI sebanyak 280 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling sehingga jumlah sampel sebanyak 74 orang. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di SD Negeri 3 Kota Banda Aceh pada tanggal 6 s/d 12 Agustus tahun 2025. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian hubungan pola makan dengan risiko kejadian obesitas didapatkan p-value = 0,000, hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan risiko kejadian obesitas didapatkan p-value = 0,006 serta hubungan waktu tidur dengan risiko kejadian obesitas didapatkan p-value = 0,006. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan pola makan, aktivitas fisik dan waktu tidur dengan risiko kejadian obesitas pada anak usia 6-12 tahun di SD Negeri 3 Kota Banda Aceh.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Health Locus of Control terhadap Kepatuhan Pengobatan pada Pasien DM Tipe 2: The Influence of Motivation and Health Locus of Control on Treatment Adherence in Patients Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Puja Dias Rama Novianto; Nanda Desreza; Cut Oktaviyana
Jurnal Keperawatan Bunda Delima Vol 8 No 1 (2026): EDISI FEBRUARI
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Bunda Delima Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59030/jkbd.v8i1.224

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Diabetes mellitus merupakan penyakit metabolik ditandai dengan adanya hiperglikemia dan termasuk penyakit silent killer artinya penyakit yang membunuh orang secara perlahan. Penyakit ini dapat menimbulkan komplikasi serius bagi penderitanya. Komplikasi penyakit DM tipe 2 disebabkan oleh rendahnya faktor kepatuhan pengobatan ketika menjalani perawatan. Faktor kepatuhan ini memiliki kaitan dengan dukungan atau motivasi diri seseorang serta health locus of control dimana seseorang mempersepsikan kontrol terhadap kesehatan mereka ketika menjalani perawatan penyakit DM tipe 2. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi dan health locus of control terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien DM Tipe 2. Metode: Jenis penelitian yaitu deskriptif korelasi dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi adalah seluruh pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 berjumlah 254 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 72 orang. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di ruang poli penyakit dalam RSUD Teungku Peukan Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya pada tanggal 11 s/d 16 Juni tahun 2025. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu pengaruh motivasi terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan didapatkan p-value 0,000 serta pengaruh health locus of control terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan didapatkan p-value 0,000. Kesimpulan penelitian yaitu ada pengaruh motivasi dan health locus of control terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien DM Tipe 2.
UPAYA OPTIMALISASI PRODUKSI ASI MELALUI PENYULUHAN POLA MAKAN IBU MENYUSUI Cut Oktaviyana; Syarifah Masthura; Dewi Sartika; Fauziah Fauziah
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT BIDANG KESEHATAN Vol 7, No 2 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The inability to produce an adequate supply of breast milk is frequently the primary factor leading to the premature cessation of exclusive breastfeeding. A lack of maternal understanding regarding healthy dietary patterns and the consumption of galactagogues (lactation-enhancing foods) poses a significant risk. Health education serves as a cognitive approach to improve maternal knowledge of nutrition during the lactation period. This study aims to enhance the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers concerning dietary habits as an effort to optimize breast milk production. This research employed a quantitative method with a pre-experimental "one-group pre-posttest design," conducted at the Krueng Barona Jaya Public Health Center (Puskesmas). The population consisted of 15 breastfeeding mothers, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The findings revealed that prior to the intervention, most respondents (67%) possessed a low level of knowledge. Following the health education session, the maternal knowledge level increased significantly, with 100% of participants falling into the high category. A T-test was performed to compare knowledge levels before and after the intervention, yielding a significant value of. This indicates a statistically significant difference in knowledge levels following health education. Health education should be consistently implemented by healthcare providers to enhance the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers, thereby supporting the practice of breastfeeding until the child reaches two years of age.