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Efektivitas Edukasi Kesehatan Penggunaan Phantom Gigi terhadap Pengetahuan tentang Perilaku Menggosok Gigi pada Anak Irma, Ade Irma; Muhammad Iqbal S; Cut Oktaviyana
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher :

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v8i2.293

Abstract

problems. One way to minimize these problems is to conduct health education activities using teaching aids such as dental phantoms to improve knowledge about proper tooth brushing techniques. The use of dental phantoms is more effective for children because it involves a visual approach and hands-on practice, making it easier for them to understand. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the effectiveness of dental phantom health education on knowledge about tooth brushing behavior in children. The research design is quasi-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study consisted of all 25 students in grades V, with a sampling technique of total sampling. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire about knowledge of tooth brushing behavior. This research was conducted at Public Elementary School Ujong Kuta Darussalam Aceh Besar from May 23 to June 2, 2025. The results showed that the effect before and after dental phantom use health education on knowledge about toothbrushing behavior obtained a p-value of 0.000. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect before and after health education on the use of dental phantoms on knowledge about toothbrushing behavior in children at Public Elementary School Ujong Kuta Darussalam Aceh Besar.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Risiko Kejadian Obesitas  pada Anak Usia 6-12 tahun Marlita; Dewi Sartika; Cut Oktaviyana
PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): PrimA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47506/80p6ec49

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Pendahuluan: Obesitas pada anak merupakan kondisi ketika anak memiliki lemak tubuh berlebihan yang dapat meningkatkan berat badan yaitu melebihi batas normal sehingga tidak sesuai dengan usia dan tinggi badannya. Kejadian ini dapat meningkatkan risiko berbagai masalah kesehatan. Obesitas seringkali dipengaruhi oleh faktor gaya hidup seperti pola makan tidak teratur, aktivitas fisik yang kurang serta kurangnya waktu tidur pada anak sekolah. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan risiko kejadian obesitas pada anak usia 6-12 tahun. Metode: Jenis penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi yaitu seluruh anak sekolah kelas IV - VI sebanyak 280 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling sehingga jumlah sampel sebanyak 74 orang. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di SD Negeri 3 Kota Banda Aceh pada tanggal 6 s/d 12 Agustus tahun 2025. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian hubungan pola makan dengan risiko kejadian obesitas didapatkan p-value = 0,000, hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan risiko kejadian obesitas didapatkan p-value = 0,006 serta hubungan waktu tidur dengan risiko kejadian obesitas didapatkan p-value = 0,006. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan pola makan, aktivitas fisik dan waktu tidur dengan risiko kejadian obesitas pada anak usia 6-12 tahun di SD Negeri 3 Kota Banda Aceh.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Health Locus of Control terhadap Kepatuhan Pengobatan pada Pasien DM Tipe 2: The Influence of Motivation and Health Locus of Control on Treatment Adherence in Patients Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Puja Dias Rama Novianto; Nanda Desreza; Cut Oktaviyana
Jurnal Keperawatan Bunda Delima Vol 8 No 1 (2026): EDISI FEBRUARI
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Bunda Delima Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59030/jkbd.v8i1.224

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Pendahuluan: Diabetes mellitus merupakan penyakit metabolik ditandai dengan adanya hiperglikemia dan termasuk penyakit silent killer artinya penyakit yang membunuh orang secara perlahan. Penyakit ini dapat menimbulkan komplikasi serius bagi penderitanya. Komplikasi penyakit DM tipe 2 disebabkan oleh rendahnya faktor kepatuhan pengobatan ketika menjalani perawatan. Faktor kepatuhan ini memiliki kaitan dengan dukungan atau motivasi diri seseorang serta health locus of control dimana seseorang mempersepsikan kontrol terhadap kesehatan mereka ketika menjalani perawatan penyakit DM tipe 2. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi dan health locus of control terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien DM Tipe 2. Metode: Jenis penelitian yaitu deskriptif korelasi dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi adalah seluruh pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 berjumlah 254 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 72 orang. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di ruang poli penyakit dalam RSUD Teungku Peukan Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya pada tanggal 11 s/d 16 Juni tahun 2025. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu pengaruh motivasi terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan didapatkan p-value 0,000 serta pengaruh health locus of control terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan didapatkan p-value 0,000. Kesimpulan penelitian yaitu ada pengaruh motivasi dan health locus of control terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien DM Tipe 2.
UPAYA OPTIMALISASI PRODUKSI ASI MELALUI PENYULUHAN POLA MAKAN IBU MENYUSUI Cut Oktaviyana; Syarifah Masthura; Dewi Sartika; Fauziah Fauziah
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT BIDANG KESEHATAN Vol 7, No 2 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The inability to produce an adequate supply of breast milk is frequently the primary factor leading to the premature cessation of exclusive breastfeeding. A lack of maternal understanding regarding healthy dietary patterns and the consumption of galactagogues (lactation-enhancing foods) poses a significant risk. Health education serves as a cognitive approach to improve maternal knowledge of nutrition during the lactation period. This study aims to enhance the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers concerning dietary habits as an effort to optimize breast milk production. This research employed a quantitative method with a pre-experimental "one-group pre-posttest design," conducted at the Krueng Barona Jaya Public Health Center (Puskesmas). The population consisted of 15 breastfeeding mothers, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The findings revealed that prior to the intervention, most respondents (67%) possessed a low level of knowledge. Following the health education session, the maternal knowledge level increased significantly, with 100% of participants falling into the high category. A T-test was performed to compare knowledge levels before and after the intervention, yielding a significant value of. This indicates a statistically significant difference in knowledge levels following health education. Health education should be consistently implemented by healthcare providers to enhance the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers, thereby supporting the practice of breastfeeding until the child reaches two years of age.
Perbandingan efektivitas seduhan jahe merah (zingerber officiale var rubrum rhizoma) dengan air kelapa hijau (cocos nucifera linn var viridis) terhadap penurunan skala nyeri haid (dismenore) pada siswi Cut Oktaviyana; Khaira Rizki; Balqis Adilla
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1091

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  Background: Dysmenorrhea is a frequent complaint experienced by female students that causes discomfort to the sufferer and also, they do not know how to reduce menstrual pain. Purpose: To determine the comparison of the effectiveness of red ginger (Zingerber officiale var rubrum rhizoma) with green coconut water (Cocos nucifera linn var viridis) on reducing the scale of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in female students of SMA Negeri 1 Montasik. Method: Quantitative research with a quasy experimental design through a two-group pre-test and posstest design approach consisting of 2 groups, each of which is given a different intervention. Using observation sheets and NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) scales with a sample of 30 respondents. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Montasik starting on May 22-June 29. Results: The study showed that the mean rank of green coconut water was 43.08 while the mean rank of red ginger brew was 17.92. The results of the mann whitney test obtained a P value of 0.001 <0.05 which means that there is a comparison of the effectiveness of giving red ginger (Zingerber officiale var rubrum rhizoma) to reduce the scale of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in female students. Conclusion: There are differences in the administration of green coconut water and red ginger steeping on reducing menstrual pain in female students at SMA Negeri 1 Montasik, where red ginger water is more effective in reducing dysmenorrhea pain than green coconut water. Suggestion: Non-pharmacological interventions such as red ginger water and green coconut water are recommended.
Determinants of maternal success in long-term breastfeeding practice: A two-year duration Cut Oktaviyana; Syarifah Masthura; Riska Marliza; Erlia Rosita
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 10 (2026): January Edition
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i10.2428

Abstract

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) advises breastfeeding for up to two years to maximize a child’s growth and development, bolster their immune system, enhance nutritional intake, and protect against both acute illnesses and long-term health problems. Nevertheless, a study in the Tangeh Public Health Center of East Woyla District revealed that only around 21% of 474 mothers who initially practiced exclusive breastfeeding continued doing so until their child reached two years. Several factors a mother’s confidence in her ability to breastfeed (breastfeeding self-efficacy), encouragement from family members and healthcare professionals, and prevailing socio-cultural norms significantly impact continued breastfeeding up to two years. Purpose: To research investigated the impact of these factors on successful breastfeeding duration. Method: Data was collected via a quantitative cross-sectional study involving 79 participants and analyzed using the chi-square test and logistic regression. Results: The findings demonstrated that support from family, maternal breastfeeding self-efficacy, healthcare worker assistance, and socio-cultural influences all influence whether mothers breastfeed for the full two years. Conclusion: Ultimately, the study concluded that family support is the most critical factor in enabling mothers to breastfeed their babies for up to two years. Suggestion: It is critical for those in the healthcare field to consistently offer facts and support to the families of mothers who are breastfeeding. This guarantees that they receive constant help as they continue to breastfeed their babies.
Pengaruh Social Support Terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Blangpidie Cut Oktaviyana; Syarifah Masthura; Zia Novia Nelly
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i1.181

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Exclusive breastfeeding as early as possible can prevent infant death. Exclusive breastfeeding can prevent as many as 60% of the 10 million infant deaths that occur in developing countries every year, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Southwest Aceh district is 68%, but one of the factors that can increase this percentage is social support from families and health workers. The aim of the research is to determine the influence of social support on exclusive breastfeeding in the Blangpidie Community Health Center working area. Observational analytical survey research method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in the study was 87 breastfeeding mothers using the total sampling technique. The research was conducted from March 12 to March 21, 2023. The results of the simple logistic regression test analysis showed that the results showed that mothers who received social support-emotional (26%), and social support-assessment (35%), were able to influence mothers to continue to provide exclusive breastfeeding. Support from families and health workers is important to increase the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding.
Determinan Perilaku SADARI di Gampong Bak Buloh Kecamatan Kuta Baro Aceh Besar Cut Oktaviyana; Dewi Sartika; Cut Rara Hasyiana; Riska Azzafira
Calory Journal Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v2i3.368

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The increasing prevalence of breast cancer, which continues to rise annually, presents a significant threat to women, including adolescents. Adolescents experience rapid physical development, especially in the breast area. Early detection of breast cancer through regular breast self-examination (BSE) is crucial for this age group. This study aimed to identify the factors (knowledge, attitude, and support from healthcare providers) that influence BSE behavior among adolescents in Gampong Bak Buloh, Kuta Baro District, Aceh Besar Regency. Using a cross-sectional design and a purposive sample of 40 adolescents, the study found that a positive attitude had a 22% greater impact on BSE behavior compared to a negative attitude, while knowledge and support from healthcare providers equally influenced BSE behavior by 16%. It's crucial for healthcare providers to regularly promote BSE to empower both adolescents and adult women to detect breast cancer early, thus enabling prompt treatment.