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Analisis Conducting Simfoni Beethoven No. 5 Conductor Indonesia Pipin Garibaldi
EKSPRESI Vol 9, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/ekp.v0i0.442

Abstract

The Analysis on Conducting Beethoven Sympony No. 5 Done By Indonesian Conductor. This paper discusses the weaknesses of Indonesian music conductors with Javanese cultural background Indonesian conductors need to understand the characteristics of the Western and Eastern culture that deal with thinking patterns, customs, and attitudes. Beethoven No. 5 is loud, serious, dramatic, and heartrending. To be able to perform those expressions, good conducting techniques and analysis on the composition are needed. Keywords: Conducting, music conductor, performing arts.
Analisis Teknik Permainan Biola pada Voorspell Keroncong Senyuman Candra Pipin Garibaldi; Pandu Hapsara
SELONDING Vol 15, No 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/sl.v15i2.5872

Abstract

Voorspell pada musik keroncong memiliki karakteristik tersendiri. Artikel ini bertujuan menelaah voorspell keroncong asli yaitu bagian pembuka suatu lagu berupa improvisasi biola khas musik keroncong. Kajian ini berfokus pada lagu Senyuman Candra karya W.S Nardi yang digubah Budiman BJ. Voorspell yang terdapat pada lagu ini menggunakan skala pentatonis pelog. Ini tidaklah lazim karena teknik voorspell umumnya mengacu pada progresi akor I - IV - V - I. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis. Tahapan penelitian meliputi kajian pustaka yakni kajian literatur musik keroncong serta analisis bentuk dan gaya musik. Penelitian lapangan dilakukan melalui wawancara beberapa pelaku musik keroncong, meliputi pelaku yang mempunyai latar belakang akademisi serta pelaku yang memang seorang praktisi musik   keroncong. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa voorspell pada lagu Senyuman Candra menghadirkan karakter dan ciri khas Budiman BJ.
Kondakting Divertimento dalam F Mayor K.138 Karya W. A. Mozart Pipin Garibaldi; Andre Indrawan
PROMUSIKA Vol 8, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/promusika.v8i2.5154

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas kondakting sebagai interpretasi pertunjukan gerakan pertama Divertimento K.138 dalam F mayor karya Mozart. Penelitian ini didasarkan atas pengalaman mengajar mata kuliah kodakting pada program sarjana musik di Fakultas Seni Pertunjukan, Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta, sebagai permasalahan penelitiannya. Melalui observasi, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa beberapa mahasiswa dan lulusan kelas ini, bahkan yang telah berperan sebagai konduktor ternyata memiliki pemahaman yang tidak tepat tentang fungsi kondakting. Masalah pertama dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana mahasiswa dapat memperoleh pemahaman interpretasi yang lebih baik tentang Divertimento K.138 karya Mozart melalui analisis skor. Masalah kedua, bagaimana merancang implementasi pelaksanaan yang efektif untuk praktik kondakting. Penelitian ini berada dalam ruang lingkup penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan metode musikologi. Penelitian ini secara khusus mengungkapkan bahwa meskipun karya ini memiliki sukat 4/4 (common time) untuk penyajiannya, beberapa tempat pada skor ini perlu didekati dengan sukat duple time, atau pada aba-aba dua per dua. Penggunaan simbol panah yang mengarah secara vertikal dan horizontal di atas skor dapat membantu konduktor untuk mengionterpretasikan penyajian karya ini melalui gerakan kondakting yang efektif.AbstractThis study discusses conducting as a performance interpretation of the first movement of Mozart's Divertimento K.138 in F major. This study took a teaching experience in the conducting class at the undergraduate music program at the Faculty of Performing Arts, Yogyakarta Indonesian Institute of the Arts, as its research problems. Through observation, this study found that students of the class and its graduates, who have experience as a conductor, have an incorrect understanding of the conducting function. The first problem of this study is how students could gain a better understanding of Mozart's Divertimento K.138 through a score analysis. The second is how to design an effective conducting implementation for the work. The scope of this study is within the qualitative research by utilizing the musicological method approach. This research especially reveals that although this work requires a common time for its performance, several places in this score need to approach with the duple time direction, or on cue two by two. The use of arrow symbols pointing vertically and horizontally above the score can help conductors interpret this work's performance through effective conducting movements.Keywords: conducting analysis; Divertimento K.138; Mozart
ANALISIS STRUKTURAL VIOLIN SONATA IN A MAJOR NO.10, OP. POSTH KARYA NICCOLO PAGANINI Risang Augus Rahmanto; Pipin Garibaldi; Veronica Yoni Kaestri
IDEA: Jurnal Ilmiah Seni Pertunjukan Vol 17, No 1 (2023): Vol 17, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sonata merupakan karya instrumental yang biasanya terdiri dari tiga hingga empat bagian. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti melakukan analisis struktural Violin Sonata in A Major No. 10, Op. Posth karya Niccolo Paganini. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bentuk dan struktur dari karya tersebut yang memiliki satu bagian dengan form yang berbeda dari sonata pada umumnya, serta untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara Violin Sonata in A Major No. 10, Op. Posth karya Niccolo Paganini dengan bentuk sonata pada umumnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan musikologis yang meliputi tahapan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, triangulasi data, dan teknik analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karya ini bukan termasuk ke dalam bentuk sonata meskipun memiliki judul ‘sonata’, melainkan menggunakan bentuk lagu dua bagian (||: A :||: B :||) kemudian dikembangkan dalam bentuk variasi jika ditinjau dari segi bentuk atau form. Kata kunci: Analisis struktural, Sonata, Niccolo Paganini. Sonatas are instrumental works that usually consist of three to four parts. In this study, the researcher conducted a structural analysis of the Violin Sonata in A Major No. 10, Op. Posth by Niccolo Paganini. This research was conducted to find out the form and structure of the work which has one part with a different form from sonatas in general, as well as to find out the differences between the Violin Sonata in A Major No. 10, Op. Posth by Niccolo Paganini with sonata form in general. This research uses qualitative methods using a musicological approach which includes the stages of observation, interviews, documentation, data triangulation, and data analysis techniques. The results of the study show that this work does not belong to the sonata form even though it has the title 'sonata', but uses a two-part song form (||: A :||: B :||) which is then developed in the form of variations when viewed from the form.Keywords: Structural analysis, Sonata, Niccolo Paganini
Penciptaan Konserto Etude Tangganada Pentatonik untuk Pembelajaran Violin dan Orkestra Garibaldi, Pipin; Farant, Brian
Resital: Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan Vol 22, No 3 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/resital.v22i3.6736

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The Creation of Pentatonic Scale Etude Concerto for Violin and Orchestral Learning. This research aims to explain creating a musical work in the form of a violin etude in the form of a concerto. The concerto is arranged in a free pentatonic scale from traditional Javanese idioms: the lancaran and gangsaran rhythm. The concerto consists of one movement that contains etude material, namely learning the technique of playing the violin in a beautiful and exciting melody. The problem highlighted is students' difficulty learning etude for the violin, which is often considered complicated. In the learning process, students tend to be oriented towards violin music such as concertos, sonatas, or musical pieces (short works) compared to etude works. Therefore, it is important for creating the concerto etude to bridge the students' violin learning process, both for educative and performative dimensions. Creating the etude concerto in this traditional idiom is expected to foster student interest in learning to practice etude. The research was organized in several stages: document collection, observation, artistic, trial, and dissemination. The research/design method was taken from Reginald Smith Brindle (1986), i.e., Musical Composition and King Palmer Teach Yourself to Composed Music (1952). The method is as follows: listening to different music that is close to the research topic to find ideas, using the violin and piano to make melodic pieces, including double, triple, four-stop techniques, connecting, combining, developing synchronized melody pieces, rhythmic variations, rhythms, articulation variations, syncopations, rhythm figures, melodic decorations, harmonies, dynamic variations, and so on. The conclusion of the research on creating a concerto with one movement is more freedom to express ideas. The use of lancaran and gangsaran rhythms in a pentatonic scale to give the nuances of the Central Java region, turns out to be more nuanced with a Mandarin concerto. After being implemented, it turns out that this concerto is still quite difficult for learning violin 3.
Penciptaan Karya Konserto Grosso Untuk Menunjang Pembelajaran Mata Kuliah Ansambel Gesek Garibaldi, Pipin; Ceri, Danny; Lundito, Farel Jonggi
Resital: Jurnal Seni Pertunjukan Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/resital.v25i2.13675

Abstract

Artikel ini ditulis untuk menjelaskan proses penciptaan Konserto Grosso yang disusun penulis sebagai materi pembelajaran ansambel gesek di Jurusan Musik ISI Yogyakarta. Karya konserto ini memuat pembelajaran teknik permainan instrumen gesek, meliputi biola, viola, cello, dan contrabass. Teknik seperti tangga nada mayor, minor, arpeggio, double stop, detache, legato, staccato, dan spiccato disertakan dalam komposisi ini demi membangun fondasi teknik bagi tangan kanan dan tangan kiri seorang instrumentalis. Komposisi ini memiliki satu gerakan  yang terdiri dari bagian cepat dan lambat sebagaimana konserto pada umumnya. Penulis menyoroti bahwa sejumlah besar mahasiswa yang diterima di Jurusan Musik, ISI Yogyakarta belum memiliki kemampuan bermain instrumen gesek yang memadai. Penciptaan karya Konserto Grosso dilakukan guna menjembatani proses pembelajaran ansambel gesek baik dalam dimensi edukatif maupun performatif. Kreasi Konserto Grosso dengan teknik tangan kiri dan kanan ini menjadi alternatif yang menumbuhkan minat belajar dan meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa dalam memainkan karya-karya standar instrumen gesek, baik itu konserto, divertimento, sonata, serenade, dan lain-lain. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Ada pun tahapan penelitian meliputi; pengumpulan dokumen, observasi, wawancara, penciptaan karya, penerapan karya, dan diseminasi. Demonstrasi atau penerapan uji karya dilakukan di dalam kelas ansambel gesek. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa penciptaan Konserto Grosso menjadi terbatasi karena penulis selaku pencipta hanya mengolah teknik tangga nada dan arpeggio saja sehingga tidak banyak wilayah musikalitas yang dapat dieksplorasi. Di sisi lain, pemakaian teknik tangan kiri dan kanan yang terbatas ini membuat mahasiswa mampu memainkan sebuah karya ansambel dengan nyaman dan kualitas yang cukup baik, meskipun masih belum mampu memainkan sepenuhnya tempo yang dikehendaki.Kata kunci: ansambel gesek; Konserto Grosso; pengembangan teknik This article outlines the compositional process of a concerto grosso created by the author as a pedagogical tool for string ensembles at the Music Department of ISI Yogyakarta. The concerto serves as a comprehensive learning resource, incorporating essential techniques for playing string instruments, including the violin, viola, cello, and contrabass. These techniques encompass major and minor scales, arpeggio, double stops, détaché, legato, staccato, and spiccato, providing a solid foundation for both right and left-hand technique. The composition features a single movement with contrasting fast and slow sections, akin to traditional concerto structures. The author highlights a prevalent challenge among students admitted to the Music Department: a lack of adequate string instrument playing skills. The concerto grosso was composed with the aim of bridging this gap, fostering both educational and performance-based learning experiences within the string ensemble context. By incorporating a variety of left and right-hand techniques, the concerto seeks to stimulate interest in learning and enhance students' ability to perform standard works for string instruments, such as concertos, divertimentos, sonatas, serenades, and more. This study employs a qualitative research methodology, adopting a case study approach. The research process involved document collection, observation, interviews, composition, application, and dissemination. The concerto's effectiveness was evaluated through demonstrations and applications in string ensemble classes. The findings of the study reveal certain limitations in the concerto's scope, as the author primarily focused on scale and arpeggio techniques, restricting the exploration of other musical elements. However, the use of limited left and right-hand techniques enabled students to perform the ensemble work with relative ease and a reasonable level of proficiency. Despite these achievements, the students ultimately faced challenges in maintaining the desired tempo.Keywords: string ensemble, concerto grosso, technique development
Kritik Pertunjukan pada Sonata Biola Ysaÿe ‘Obsession’ Melalui Teori Kritik Seni Feldman Pinta, Egaputra Tweeda; Wisetrotomo, Suwarno; Garibaldi, Pipin
PROMUSIKA Vol 12, No 2 (2024): Oktober, 2024
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24821/promusika.v12i2.13431

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penilaian dalam bentuk kritik pada pertunjukan (Permainan) Sonata Ysaÿe nomor dua ‘Obsession’ sebagai karya musik yang virtuoso. Sonata ‘Obsession’ dipengaruhi oleh karya Bach yaitu Partita E mayor Prelude. Permasalahan yang disoroti adalah perbedaan interpretasi oleh lima pemain biola pada praktik pertunjukan sonata ‘Obsession’, pada konser musik biola skala internasional dari video media sosial YouTube. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan kritik seni Feldman. Tahapan penelitian yaitu studi literatur, observasi tidak langsung, dan dokumentasi  dari audio-visual.  Analisis data menggunakan kerangka kritik seni Feldman yang meliputi tahapan deskripsi, analisis formal, interpretasi, dan penilaian. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari lima pemain biola pada konser skala internasional menunjukkan, walaupun karya Sonata Ysaÿe ‘Obsession’ mengandung ritme tempo cepat (virtuos), tetapi secara musikal memikat, menunjukkan unsur ekspresif, estetik, dalam bentuk musik bebas.Performance Critic on Ysaÿe's Violin Sonata 'Obsession' Through Feldman's Art Critic TheoryAbstractThis article aims to provide an assessment in the form of criticism on the Performance (Play) of Ysaÿe's Sonata Number Two 'Obsession' as a virtuoso piece of music. Bach's Partita E Major Prelude influences the' Obsession' sonata. The problem highlighted is the difference in interpretation by five violinists regarding the practice of performing the sonata 'Obsession' at an international scale violin music concert from a YouTube social media video. This research is qualitative research with Feldman's art criticism approach. The research stages are literature study, indirect observation, and audio-visual documentation. Data analysis uses Feldman's art criticism framework, which includes stages of description, formal analysis, interpretation and assessment. The results of research obtained from five violinists at international scale concerts show that, although Ysaÿe's Sonata 'Obsession' contains fast tempo rhythms (virtuosic), it is musically very captivating, showing expressive, aesthetic elements in the form of free music.Keywords: critic, Obsession sonata, Eugene Ysaÿe, Feldman art critic