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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH NAGA TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KADAR PROFIL DARAH IBU HAMIL DENGAN ANEMIA YANG MENDAPATKAN SUPLEMENTASI TABLET FE Stefani Anastasia Sitepu; Vitrilina Hutabarat
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2020): JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Abstract

Anemia is a reduced number of red blood cells or hemoglobin content in the blood. The largest group that can experience anemia are pregnant women. Causes of anemia in pregnant women include the production of hemoglobin chains due to certain diseases or experiencing impaired hemoglobin production due to a lack of iron, folic acid or vitamin B12. Existing research states that dragon fruit can overcome anemia, where dragon fruit contains substances that the body needs for the formation and maturation of blood cells. The research objective was to determine the effect of dragon fruit juice on changes in blood profile levels in pregnant women with anemia who received iron supplementation. The research method used was a quasi-experimental design with a nonrandomized pretest and posttest design with control group design. This research was conducted for 7 weeks. The number of samples in this study were 40 respondents (20 respondents in the intervention group who received dragon fruit juice and Fe tablet supplementation and 20 respondents who only received iron tablet supplementation). Samples were obtained using purposive sampling. Evaluation of blood profile levels was carried out after giving dragon fruit juice on day 15. The results showed an increase in hemoglobin, hematocrit, and erythrocyte levels (p = 0,000), meaning that giving dragon fruit juice to pregnant women with anemia had an effect on increasing hemoglobin levels. hematocrit, and erythrocytes. For health services, it is hoped that dragon fruit juice can be used as an alternative in overcoming anemia in pregnant for women.
PENERAPAN BOOKLET UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEPATUHAN MINUM ANTIRETROVIRAL PADA ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS Vitrilina Hutabarat; Stefani Anastasia Sitepu
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2020): JURNAL ONLINE KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Abstract

Antiretroviral therapy is a specific on people with HIV/AIDS. One of which was to increase the knowledge and adherence in taking the drugs through health education. The use of booklet in this effort showed an effective result in increasing the knowledge and obedience in treatment beside increasing the quality of life. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the influence of health education using booklet on the increase of knowledge and adherence.This was a quasi alphabet experiment study with pre posttest with control two group design. The study was conducted during May until July 2020 at Adam Malik Hospital, Medan. The samples were 60 patients. Data analysis using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney test. Questionnaires is the instrument of this study. The result showed in the intervension group knowledge pre post increased by 5.6% while the 2,9% in the control group (p=0,003), and for adherence to the intervention group rise 53.3% whereas in the control group 3,3% (p=0.000).Count relative risk the knowledge gained for RR(95% CI):3,33 (1,02-10,92) and count relative risk adherence for compliance RR(95% CI): 2,07 (1,40-3,05).Age,gender,education and social support showed insignificant differences.The conclusion of this study revealed that health education using booklet influenced the increase of knowledge and adherence.
PENGARUH INHALASI SEDERHANA MENGGUNAKAN AROMATERAPI DAUN MINT (MENTHA PIPERITA) TERHADAP PENURUNAN SESAK NAFAS PADA PASIEN TUBERCOLOSIS PARU DI PUSKESMAS Vitrilina Hutabarat; Stefani Anastasia Sitepu; Megawati Sinambela
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v2i1.101

Abstract

Background: Simple inhalation is a method of treatment by giving the drug in the form of vapor directly to the respiratory tract to the lungs. Shortness of breath in pulmonary tuberculosis will be found in advanced disease, where the filtration is half the lung. This symptom is found in the lung parenchymal damage is extensive. Therefore found a way to reduce shortness of breath, one of them with simple inhalation using aromatherapy mint leaves (Mentha Piperita). This study aims to determine the effect of simple inhalation using aromatherapy mint leaves (Mentha Piperita) on decreasing shortness of breath in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Method: This study uses one group pre-test and post-test design. In this study, the data were analyzed by the T-independent test. Result: Based on the T-independent test results, the treatment group shows that there is a simple inhalation using aromatherapy mint leaves (Mentha Piperita) to decrease breathlessness in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Looking at the results of this study, simple inhalation using aromatherapy mint leaves (Mentha Piperita) can be used as a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce clinical symptoms of tuberculosis, namely shortness of breath.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU MEMBERIKAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN PADA BAYI 0-6 BULAN DI DESA NAMO PINANG KECAMATAN NAMO RAMBE KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2020 Kristin Natalia; Vitrilina Hutabarat; Stefani Anastasia Sitepu
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v2i2.205

Abstract

Supplementary feeding is an effort to provide additional food and to increase nutritional intake to meet nutritional needs in order to achieve a good nutritional status. Food plays an important role in the growth and development of children, because the growing child needs are different from adults. The purpose of this study is to find out the knowledge of mothers about supplementary food in infants 0-6 months. This research is a descriptive design with a sample of 20 mothers in Namo Pinang village, taking a sample using total sampling. Data analysis using the computer program SPSS with the chi-square test. Statistical test results obtained p value = 0.001 which means p <0.005, thus it can be concluded that it has the most dominant influence on supplementary feeding in infants 0-6 months.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU NIFAS TENTANG KOLOSTRUM DENGAN MOTIVASI PEMBERIAN KOLOSTRUM DI DESA SIDOREJO KECAMATAN SERAPIT KABUPATEN LANGKAT Vitrilina Hutabarat; Stefani Anastasia Sitepu; Marlen Sadrina Sitepu; Ronalen Br Situmorang
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v2i2.241

Abstract

Babies given colostrum will facilitate breastfeeding success and can reduce 22 % of infant mortality below 28 days. This study uses analytic research with the method of cross sectional approach that aims to determine the relationship between the level of postpartum knowledge about colostrum with the motivation of giving colostrum in Sidorejo Village, Serapit District, Langkat Regency. The data collection technique in this study is total sampling by taking the total population of 30 postpartum mothers in March 2019. Variables in this study are dependent variables, namely motivation for giving colostrum and independent variables (independent), namely the level of postpartum knowledge about colostrum. The results in this study are that there is a significant relationship between the level of postpartum mothers knowledge about colostrum and the motivation for giving colostrum (p-value of 0.024)
PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM Gf Gustina Siregar; Tetty Junita Purba; Stefani Anatasya; Ribka Ayu Putri Gulo
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v2i2.245

Abstract

Oxytocin massage is massage along the spine (vertebrae) and is an attempt to stimulate the hormone oxytocin after childbirth. The purpose of this study was to analyze the Effect of Oxytocin Massage on Increasing Breast Milk Production in Menta Clinic, Jalan Patumbak Pasar V Market, Deli Serdang Regency in 2019. The research method used was a quasi-experimental research method (Quasi experiment) with a case control group pretest and posttest design. This research was conducted at the Menta Clinic from April to June 2019 with a total sample of 20 mothers with the provision of 10 mothers in the control group and 10 mothers in the intervention group. From the results of statistical tests conducted using the chi-square test, the value of p = 0.007 (p <α) was obtained where 0.007 <0.05, which means that there is a significant influence between Oxytocin Massage on increasing milk production in Postpartum Mothers. Postpartum mothers are expected to do oxytocin massage in order to increase milk production in women whose milk production is low.
HUBUNGAN MOBILISASI DINI DENGAN KESEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM DERAJAT DUA PADA IBU POSTPARTUM Novita Br Ginting Munthe; Iskandar Markus Sembiring; Putri Indra Gandi; Kuat Sitepu; Vitrilina Hutabarat; Stefani Anatasya Sitepu
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v2i2.250

Abstract

Labor was a natural and physiological thing experienced by a woman. However, those were times when labor could caused traumatic problems for a woman who could increased maternal morbidity and mortality. The problem of morbidity that often arises due to vaginal delivery was the occurrence of lacerations in the perineum, can occur spontaneously during labor, especially in primiparous mothers or mothers who have given birth for the first time. Mobilization not only speeds up the healing of perineal wounds but also restores the body's condition if done properly and correctly. This study aimed to determine the relationship of early mobilization to the healing of second degree perineal wounds in post partum mothers at the Nining Pelawati Clinic Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang in 2019. This type of research was quantitative with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all postpartum mothers at the Nining Pelawati Clinic. The sampling technique used accidental Sampling with a sample size of 20 people. Collecting data with a questionnaire. Data analysis was done by univariate, bivariate with Chi-square test at 95% confidence level, α = 5%. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between early mobilization to the healing of second degree perineal wounds in post partum mothers at the Nining Pelawati Clinic Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam Kabupaten Deli Serdang in 2019 with value of p = 0.020. It is recommended to post partum mothers to carry out early mobilization after the delivery process to improve wound healing.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT BAYI BARU LAHIR DENGAN LAMANYA PELEPASAN TALIPUSAT PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI PRAKTEK BIDAN DELPI SARAGIH TAHUN 2021 Stefani Anastasia Sitepu; Vitrilina Hutabarat; Gf Gustina Siregar; Marlen Sadrina Sitepu
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v4i1.675

Abstract

Background: the Ministry of Health has implemented various programs related to maternal and child health and one of them is prevention of neonatal tetanus and newborn care including umbilical cord care (WHO). , 2017). about newborn umbilical cord care and the length of umbilical cord detachment in newborns at the Delpi Saragih Midwife Practice. Methods: This study subjects were postpartum mothers who had newborns until the umbilical cord was separated at the Delpi Saragih Midwife Practice. Sampling technique with Total Sampling of 35 respondents with measuring instruments, namely questionnaires and observation sheets, data analysis using Chi-Square The results of the study: the level of knowledge of mothers about newborn umbilical cord care showed that of the 35 respondents, most of the respondents had good knowledge, namely 14 people (40.0%), and a small proportion of respondents had sufficient knowledge, namely 9 people (25.8%). With the length of the release of the umbilical cord in newborns, most respondents were normal 5-7 days in releasing the umbilical cord in newborns, as many as 15 people (42.9%), and a small proportion of respondents were fast < 5 days and long > 7 days in releasing the cord. center for newborns as many as 10 people each (28.6%). The results of the Chi-Square analysis show that the value of p = 0.020 <α = 0.05 Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of the mother about newborn umbilical cord care and the length of time the newborn's umbilical cord is released.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN KOLOSTRUM PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI PUSKESMAS BANDAR SIANTAR KEC. GUNUNG MALELA KAB. SIMALUNGUNTAHUN 2021 Peny Ariani; Eka Sri Wahyuni; Fadilla Rasanty; Destin Stefani Waruwu; Suriani Suriani
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v4i1.676

Abstract

Introduction: Breast milk contains growth factors and antibody substances. Growth factors in breast milk play a role in helping the maturation process of organs and hormones, while antibody substances serve to help the immune system maturation process. If breast milk is not given exclusively, the process of maturation of the immune system will be disrupted and cause the baby to develop infections easily. A mother's success in breastfeeding is influenced by many factors, namely: predisposing factors, possible factors and booster factors (Green 1980 in Notoatmojo, 2016). Purpose: This researcher aims to find out how factors related to the administration of colostrum in nursing mothers in the Puskesmas Bandar Siantar District Gunung Malela Simalungun district in 202I year 202I. Method: research in analytical surveys with cross sectional approach. The population of this study is nursing mothers in the Puskesmas Bandar Siantar District Mount Malela Simalungun district in 202I amounted to 41 people (Accidental sampling). Result: From the results of the study of 41 respondents, after a statistic test using chi-square test obtained there is a relationship of predisposition factors (age with chi-squere 0.002 < 0.05, education with chi-squere 0.001 < 0.05, knowledge with chi-squere 0.000 < 0.05, source of information with chi-squere 0.03 < 0.05.), booster factor (husband support with chi-squere 0.004 < 0.05 and health worker support with chi-squere 0.002 < 0.05). by giving colostrum to nursing mothers in the Puskesmas Bandar Siantar District Mount Malela Simalungun District in 202I. Conclusion: it is recommended to health officials to increase public knowledge about breast milk by expanding the target of health promotion regarding breast milk not only nursing mothers but also in other family members. in nursing mothers, in The Health Center Bandar Siantar District Mount Malela Simalungun district in 202I.
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIFITAS MASSAGE PUNGGUNG DAN KOMPRES HANGAT PAYUDARA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI DI KLINIK WIRNATA KECAMATAN MEDAN SUNGGAL Vitrilina Hutabarat; Kristin Natalia; Stefani Anastasia Sitepu; Mutiara Dwi Yanti
JURNAL ILMIAH DHDT - KEBIDANAN Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Kebidanan & Kespro
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpk2r.v4i2.842

Abstract

Breastfeeding is a gift given by God to women. Because breast milk is the best nutrition for babies, especially at the age of 0-6 months. With exclusive breastfeeding, mothers should get nutritious and protein foods because it will affect their milk. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the effectiveness of back massage and breast warm compresses to increase the smooth production of breast milk at the Wirnata Clinic, Medan Sunggal District. This study used Pre and Post Test Control Two Group Desigh, namely to determine the difference in the effectiveness of back massage and breast warm compresses before and after being given. The population in this study were 20 respondents and all of them were used as research samples. In this study using the McNemar Test. The results showed that there was a difference in the effectiveness of back massage on increasing the smoothness of breast milk production at the Wirnata Clinic, Medan Sunggal District with a p-value = 0.008 < (0.05) and warm breast compresses on increasing the smooth milk production at the Wirnata Clinic, Medan Sunggal District with a value of p-value = 0.016 < (0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there are differences in the effectiveness of back massage and warm breast compresses on increasing the smooth production of breast milk at the Wirnata Clinic, Medan Sunggal District. It is suggested to the Wirnata Clinic to be used as a reference about the benefits of back massage and warm breast compresses to increase the smooth production of breast milk.