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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research JURNAL AGRICA AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis

Rahmanta Ginting

Staf Pengajar Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara

Author-ID : 269654

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary

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Persepsi Kelompok Tani terhadap Peranan Penyuluh Pertanian di Kecamatan Rantau Utara Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Siregar, Joni Rianto; Ginting, Rahmanta; Effendi, Ihsan
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 1, No 2 (2019): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

The purpose of this study is to describe Farmers Group Perceptions of the Role of Agricultural Extension Workers in the development of Farmer Groups in Rantau Utara District, Labuhanbatu Regency and find out related to extension agents in various training programs for farmer groups in Nagari Sungai Pua, Sungai Pua District, Agam District. This research is a survey research, using selected respondents using a multistage sampling method by selecting 7 out of 68 farmer groups and choosing 79 respondents from selected farmer groups, which is carried out intentionally. Data were analyzed descriptively quantitative and qualitative. The results showed that the role of instructors as motivators of educators, instructors, administrators, and communicators was categorized in participation, while the role of instructors as catalysts and consultants was categorized as not supportive. From this result it was agreed that extension agents were expected to further increase their contribution by assisting farmers in solving problems, assisting the process in the field and connecting farmers with technology sources.

Analisis Produksi Jagung dengan Penyertaan Dana Penguatan Modal Lembaga Usaha Ekonomi Pedesaan (Dpm-Luep) di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Festaria, Ledy; Ginting, Rahmanta; Siregar, Muhammad Akbar
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 1, No 2 (2019): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Production is influenced by a combination of many factors including land area, fertilizer, distribution of varieties, labor and capital availability. This study aims to analyze whether the variable of land area, width of the spread of varieties and capital (DPM-LUEP) significantly influence the corn production in North Sumatra Province. The data used in this study used secondary data starting from 2011 to 2015. Secondary data consisted of data of land area, extent of distribution of varieties and capital grant (DPM-LUEP) in 7 (seven) Regency of corn production center. Secondary data is obtained from Food and Livestock Service Department of North Sumatera Province, Food Crops and Horticulture Agency and related Institution which is deemed appropriate. The method of analysis used in this study using multiple regression method. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that the overall model of maize production is estimated to give significant result, because independent variables are land area, area of spread of varieties and capital that is observed significant with real level Î± = 5%. The observed variables are compatible with their theoretical expectations.

Studi Komparatif Program Pengendalian Hama Terpadu Terhadap Pengetahuan, Produksi, Dan Pendapatan Petani Padi Sawah Di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara Zakiyah, Baratuj; Kuswardhani, Retno Astuti; Ginting, Rahmanta
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2019): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

This study aims to understand the role of the SLPHT program in increasing farmers' knowledge and for the analysis of income and rice income in farmers collecting SLPHT with non-SLPHT farmers in North Labuhanbatu Regency. The study used a survey method and was carried out in North Labuhanbatu Regency for 3 (three) months, starting in April 2016 until June 2016. The number of research samples were 150 lowland rice farmers analyzed using statistics using average difference analysis (T test analysis) using SPPS software version 19. Results of research conducted with farmers who developed SLPHT, lowland rice, average prices average of 4,74 tons / hectare / planting season (tons / ha / MT). There is no significant difference in production and income between farmers collecting SLPHT and non-SLPHT. However, there is a difference in production between 500 Kilograms / Ha / MT. Regional related to farmers. SLPHT has a higher paddy production of 500 kg / ha / MT. The results of statistical analysis, average, average, income, farmers, SLPHT, much greater Rp. 1,060,113 from non-SLPHT farmers. The results of this study also found that the SLPHT program could broaden farmers' perspectives in agriculture.

Identifikasi Potensi Pengembangan Dan Kelayakan Usaha Komoditi Buah-Buahan Unggulan Agribisnis Di Kota Binjai Sanjaya, Budi; Ginting, Rahmanta; Effendi, Ihsan
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 1, No 2 (2019): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

The production of superior, important and prospective horticultural products in Binjai City during the period 2010-2015 shows a fluctuating pattern. This happened not only in the vegetable commodity, but also in the fruit commodity group. The purpose of this study is to analyze the potential of superior fruit commodities in agribusiness and analyze the level of business feasibility of developing superior commodity commodities in agribusiness in the City of Binjai. Data uses primary and secondary data. The analysis tools used are Location Quotient (production value) and farm feasibility analysis (Revenue Cost ratio). The results showed that the fruit commodities which became the basic agricultural commodities in most districts in the City of Binjai were rambutan, mango, papaya, banana, guava, and breadfruit. Soursop commodity is a base fruit commodity in 4 sub-districts. Avocado, duku / langsat, guava, mango, pineapple, papaya, banana, rambutan and sapodilla commodity are fruit commodities in 3 districts. Star fruit, durian, guava, tangerine, jackfruit, snake fruit, breadfruit and yam bean commodities became commodity base fruits in 2 sub-districts. Value of Return Cost Ratio (RCR) obtained from rambutan farming is 29.10; water guava (honey guava) is 2.05 and yam is 3.63 per arable area / year. It can be concluded that rambutan, guava and yam farming are efficient and feasible to be cultivated.

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Pada Sektor Pertanian di Sumatera Utara Hardai Hasibuan, Andika Pramana; Ginting, Rahmanta; Effendi, Ihsan
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2019): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JANUARI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

This study aims to determine what factors influence labor absorption in agriculture sector. The research method used is descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach using multiple regression equations using series 7 Eviews software. This research used time series data from 1986 until 2016. This research using labor absorption as dependent variable and the independent variables are inflation, investation, and provincial minimum wage. The results of the study show that inflation and investment variables have a significant positive effect on employment. The provincial minimum wage has a negative effect on employment in the agricultural sector in North Sumatra Province.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Pada Industri Pengolahan Kayu di Kabupaten Langkat Gultom, Juliana Frisca; Mardiana, Siti; Ginting, Rahmanta
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 2, No 2 (2020): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v2i2.296

This research was conducted for two months from April 2015 to June 2015 in Langkat District, known as one of the centers of the wood processing industry in North Sumatra. The object of research is entrepreneurs in wood industry companies in the study area. Based on the problems that have been formulated, the study aims to: (1) Analyze the effect of working capital variables, wood raw materials, labor costs and productivity in the wood processing industry on labor absorption in Langkat Regency. (2) Analyzing the average size of processed wood production produced by companies in Langkat Regency. (3) Analyzing the amount of the average absorption of labor per month received by the company in Langkat Regency. The study area was determined purposively with a sample size and population of 25 companies. Sampling of respondents using simple random sampling. The data used are primary data and secondary data. To examine the relationship between income and production costs the multiple linear regression analysis model is used. The results of this study indicate that the variable amount of working capital, wood raw materials, labor wages and productivity in the wood processing industry on labor absorption in Langkat District is 374 people with an average of 15 people, the average size of processed wood production produced the company in Langkat Regency is 282,429 m3. And the average absorption of labor per month received by the company in Langkat Regency is 15 people.

Distribution Strategy of Subsidized Fertilizer in Smallholder Oil Palm Plantation at Air Batu Subdistrict, Asahan District, North Sumatra Evand, Yogi; Chalil, Diana; Ginting, Rahmanta
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2019): InJAR, Vol. 2, No. 3, November 2019
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Palm oil is an important commodity for Indonesia. It is an export oriented commodity with the highest export income contribution. Initially, Indonesian palm oil plantations were developed by major companies and since 1986, smallholders have started to establish. In 2018, the share of smallholders has reached 42% of the total Indonesian oil palm plantation areas. However, unlike major companies, most smallholders’ lack capital. Unfortunately, oil palm smallholders are not in the priority list of subsidized fertilizer recipients. As a result, smallholders have an average productivity that is still lower than private and state company plantations, which are 585.3 ton/ha/year and 5828 ton/ha/year, respectively. This does not only influence smallholder income but also the Indonesian palm oil industry. Therefore, this study will analyze subsidized fertilizer distribution for oil palm smallholders in Air Batu Subdistrict, Asahan District, which are determined purposively as one of the oil palm smallholding centers in North Sumatera. Data were collected from 1 (one) staff of the Agriculture office in Asahan, 2 (two) extension agents, 4 (four) fertilizer shopkeepers, and 24 smallholders in Air Batu. The agriculture office staff and extension agents were selected by purposive sampling based on their knowledge and responsibility in the distribution of subsidized fertilizers while shopkeepers and smallholders were selected with snowball sampling technique. Aside from timeliness, the overall distribution of subsidized fertilizer in Air Batu, Asahan is relatively good. Internal factors are negative since weaknesses are more dominant than strengths, while external factors are positive, since opportunities are more dominant than threats. The Asahan Agriculture Staff have made some fundamental changes, namely improving the management system both internally and externally. Therefore, they can use their strengths to overcome their weaknesses and threats to utilize the available opportunities as well as possible.

Dampak Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan Pada Kegiatan Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL) Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Di Kabupaten Asahan Satria, Indra; Ginting, Rahmanta; Effendi, Ihsan
AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Vol 6, No 2 (2024): AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis JULI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agrisains.v6i2.1297

The Impact of Yard Land Utilization on Sustainable Food House Area Activities (KRPL) on Increasing Household Income in Asahan Regency”. The purpose of this study was to analyze the household income of the social assistance beneficiary group before and after optimizing the use of yard land through the Sustainable Food House Area (KRPL) and to analyze the impact of home garden use on the Sustainable Food House Area (KRPL) activities on increasing household income of the beneficiary group in Tinggi Raja Village, Tinggi Raja District, Asahan Regency. This research uses a survey method. The method of determining the sample is determined randomly (random sampling) which makes the yard as a side income by the object of research. To test the difference in household income of the social assistance recipient group before and after the optimization of the use of yard land through the Sustainable Food House Area (KRPL), the t-test was used. Respondent's household income in Tinggi Raja Village, Tinggi Raja District, Asahan Regency before participating in KRPL was an average of Rp.1,500,000,-/month and after participating in KRPL an average of Rp.2,240,000,-/Month. KRPL activities have a positive impact on increasing the household income of respondents. The results of the t test obtained a t-count value of 9.448 with a sig (2-tailed) of 0.000 at a 95% confidence level (sig (2-tailed) = 0.000 0.05) concluded that there is a significant difference between the household income of respondents before and after participating in KRPL activities in Tinggi Raja Village, Tinggi Raja District, Asahan Regency.

Co-Authors Aminuyati Diana Chalil Effendi, Ihsan Erwin Pane, Erwin Evand, Yogi Festaria, Ledy Ginting, Jasa Gultom, Juliana Frisca Habra, M. Dani Hardai Hasibuan, Andika Pramana Hendra Sunarno Isnaini, Resmiwati Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Kalidah, Kalidah Karimuddin, Karimuddin Kuswardhani, Retno Astuti Lubis, Dumalina Lubis, Syaifuddin Luhut Sihombing Mhd.Buhari Sibuea Muhammad Afif Muhammad Authar ND Nasmiati, Cut Nasution, Irwanta Sanjaya, Budi Siregar, Joni Rianto Siregar, M. Akbar Siregar, Muhammad Akbar Siregar, Rahma Sari Siti Mardiana Tavi Supriana Yusniar Lubis Zakiyah, Baratuj

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