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Analisis Pendapatan Usahtani Wortel di Desa Netpala Kecamatan Mollo Utara, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Elisabeth Mogi; Marthen R. Pellokila; Serman Nikolaus
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 19 No 3 (2018): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Undana Press

Penelitian mengenai Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Wortel Di Desa Netpala Kecamatan Mollo Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan. Pengumpulan Data dilaksanakan pada bulan bulan Maret 2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui karateristik usahatani wortel. (2) mengetahui besar pendapatan yang diperoleh petani dari usahatani wortel. (3) Mengetahui besar keuntungan relatif yang diperoleh petani pada usahatani wortel. (4) mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi usahatani wortel. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei. Desa contoh ditentukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling), yakni Desa Netpala Kecamatan Mollo Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan. Penentuan petani contoh, diambil dari populasi petani yang tergabung dalam 16 kelompok tani yaitu sebanyak 301 petani sehingga yang menjadi sample sebanyak 75 petani contoh dengan penentuan per kelompok tani menggunakan metode Propotional Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa karaterisik dari luas lahan yang dikelola1-5 are dengan jumlah petani sebanyak 19 orang, luas lahan 6-10 are sebanyak 32 orang, luas lahan 11-15 are sebanyak 10 orang dan luas lahan 16-20 are sebanyak 14 orang dan merupakan milik pribadi, benih yang digunakan oleh petani rata-rata 0,2 Kg dengan harga Rp.150.000 per Kg, pupuk yang digunakan merupakan pupuk bokasi, tahapan kegiatan usahatani meliputi: persiapan benih, persiapan lahan, penanaman, pemupukan, perawatan dan pasca panen. (2) besar pendapatan yang diperoleh petani dari usahatani wortel yaitu Rp. 289.147.179. (3) nilai R/C Rationya adalah 4,1 yang artinya usahatani wortel layak untuk diusahakan. (4) faktor luas lahan berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi dari usahatani wortel sedangkan benih,pupuk dan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi dari usahatani wortel. Kata kunci: usahatani wortel, pendapatan, fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas ABSTRACT Research on Carrot Revenue Market Analysis in Netpala Village, North Mollo District, South Central Timor District. Data Collection was held in March 2018. This study aims to: (1) identify the characteristics of carrot farming. (2) analyze the income earned by farmers from carrot farming. (3) unserstand the relative profit gained by farmers in carrot farming. (4) deterine the factors which influence the production of carrot farming. Data collection method used in this research is a survey method. The choice of sample village is applied a purposive sampling technique. The chosen village is Netpala, located in the Sub District of Mollo Utara, South Central Timor District. Furthermore, to select the sample farmer or respondent with the number of 75 farmers is used a proportional random sampling, taken from the 301 farmers who are the emembers of 16 farmer groups. The results of data analysis showed that: (1) the carateristics of carrot farming operated by the farmers in research area as follow: the number of farmers operating the land with size of 1 – 5 acres consisted of 19 farmers, the number of farmers operating the land with size of 6-10 acres are 32 people, operated the land with size of 11-15 acres are 10 people, while those who operate the land with size of 16-20 acres are 14 people. The land operated totaly is holded personaly. Then the seed used by farmers on average is 0.2 kgs per farmer with the price of Rp.150,000 per kg, while the kind of fertilizer used is organic fertilizer, and the stages in farming activities include: seed preparation, land preparation, planting, fertilizing, maintenance and post-harvest. (2) the number of income earned by farmers from carrot farming are Rp. 289.147.179. (3) the value of R / C Ratio is 4.1 which means carrot farming feasible to cultivate. (4) the size of land operated has a significant influence on the number of production of carrot farming, whereas the number of seeds, fertilizers and labors have no significant influence on the number of production of carrot farming. Key words: carrot farm, income, Cobb-Doulas production function

DINAMIKA KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA NUNKURUS KECAMATAN KUPANG TIMUR KABUPATEN KUPANG Erni Dida; Made Tusan Surayasa; Serman Nikolaus
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 21 No 1 (2020): Edisi April 2020
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v21i01.2609

ABSTRACT This research was conducted in Nunkurus Village, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency. Data collection was carried out in April-June 2019. The purpose of this study was to: determine the level of dynamics of farmer groups in Nunkurus Village, East Kupang Subdistrict, Kupang Regency, and to analyze the relationship between socio-economic factors and the level of dynamism of farmer groups in Nunkurus Village, East Kupang Subdistrict, Kupang Regency in trying to farm. The location of the study was determined intentionally (purposive sampling), while the respondents were determined by means of professional random sampling of members of farmer groups, and intentionally towards the chairmen and secretaries of each farmer group. The number of respondents was 48 people. The type of data collected is primary data and secondary data. Data collected was analyzed using a Likert Scale, and Sperman Rank nonparametric statistical tests. The results showed that: (1) the dynamics of farmer groups in Nunkurus Village, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency was classified as "quite dynamic" (65%). The atmosphere of the group contributes the most, namely 70% while the element of developing and fostering the group contributes only 60%, and (2) the socioeconomic factor of the level of education has a significant relationship with the dynamics of the farmer group in Nunkurus Village. While socio-economic factors of age, experience of farming, land area and number of family dependents have insignificant relationship with the dynamics of farmer groups in Nunkurus Village, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency.

PERANAN ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH DI DESA KOROBHERA KECAMATAN MEGGO KABUPATEN SIKKA Toncerius M. Lesu; S.P.N. Nainiti; Serman Nikolaus
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 21 No 1 (2020): Edisi April 2020
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v21i01.2611

The aim of this research is to find out how big the role of the farmer group members in increasing rice production at Korobhera Village, Meggo Subdistrict, Sikka District. The research has been done on April to May 2019. This is a qualitative study with purposive sampling considering the site was one of rice central production. The objectives of the study were to know : 1) how big the role of the farmer group members to productivity increasing in the area of research ; 2) the constraints faced by the members of the farmer group. Sample was done randomly using simple random sampling method with a total sample size of 50 people, who were the members of four farmer groups existed. The results of research indicated that the role of farmer group members in increasing rice production at the location of research was high, shown by the percentage of the accomplishment maximum score from average score in the amount of 75,65% (average score 87). The constraints faced by members of farmer group were quite similar, which were financial capital limits problem, uncaged livestocks and the availability of production tools was often not on time.

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN TINGKAT KEDINAMISAN ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI Paulus A. Sole; Mustafa Abdurrahman; Serman Nikolaus
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 21 No 2 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v21i02.2630

This research aimed to assess dynamics level of the members of the Harapan Makmur farmers' group in the village of Tuatuka, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency and the relationship between socio-economic factors (age, formal education, non-formal education, number of family- dependent people, income, agricultural experience) with the dynamics level of farmer group members of Harapan Makmur Tuatuka Sub-District, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency. This research used the case study method. The sample used is all farmers who are members of prosperous farmer groups of 35 respondents. Analysis of the data used in this research used a Likert scale and the Sperman rank correlation test (rs). The results showed that the age of majority respondents was classified as productive (85.70%), formal education was classified as low (60.00%), non-formal education was classified as high (91.43%), the number of dependent persons was quite high (62.86)%), long experience in agriculture (37.14%) and agricultural income wass quite high (88.58%). The dynamic level of the members of Harapan Makmur farmer group in Tuatuka subdistrict, East Kupang district, Kupang Regency was in the dynamic category (68.0%). ), The results of the analysis (rs) showed that socio- economic factors (age, formal education, non-formal education, number of family members, income,agricultural experience) that were related to the dynamics of the farmer group members were non- formal education. While other socio-economic factors had no real connection with the dynamics of Harapan Makmur farmer group in the village of Tuatuka, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency.

MASALAH PRIORITAS YANG DIHADAPI PETANI DALAM BUDIDAYA TOMAT DI DESA OEMATNUNU KECAMATAN KUPANG BARAT KABUPATEN KUPANG Juruslan Djawa Rangga Ndima; Serman Nikolaus; Selfius P. N. Nainiti
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 21 No 2 (2020): Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v21i02.2633

The Research with respect to determine the priority problem faced by farmers in tomato cultivation at Oematnunu Village, West Kupang Sub-District, the District of Kupang, had been conducted for five months in 2019. Objectives of this researeh are:1) to indentify characteristics of tomato cultivation applied by farmers at Oematnunu Village, West Kupang Sub-District, Kupang District; 2) to determine the priority problem faced by farmers in the cultivation of tomato crops at Oematnunu Village, West Kupang Sub-District, the District of Kupang. The research was carried out by the use of a survey method. The research location was determined purposively. In determining 43 farmers as the sample of this research, it was applied proportional random sampling from the population of 74 farmers cultivating tomato crops. To answer objective 1, data were analyzed by the use of quantitative descriptive statistics namely mean value and frequency, while to answer objective 2, data were analized by the use of guide according to McCaslin and Tibesinda cited by Hungawuwali (2016) The procedures of this guide are: (a) finding out the mean value of importance and ability score in the application of each aspect of tomato cultivation, (b) finding out the overall mean value of importance and ability score of tomato cultivation aspect, and (c) making a matrix of 2X2 which is formed by X axis and Y and straight line which is drawn through coordinate point and parallel with X axis and Y. Results of research indicated that : 1) characteristics of tomato cultivation technique applied by farmers in the research location was not in good category; and 2) the priority of problems faced by farmer in tomato cultivation at Oematnunu Village, West Kupang Sub-District, the District of Kupang is tomato cropps are attacked by disease and pest, meanwhile farmer’s ability in the application of eradication technique of disease and pest attacking tomato crops is in low level, while the level of importance in this technique is high level.

PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP PERAN EKOPASTORAL FRANSISKAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN PETANI AKAN PERTANIAN ORGANIK DI KELURAHAN PAGAL KECAMATAN CIBAL, KABUPATEN MANGGARAI Rudolofilus Lunggur; Serman Nikolaus; Alfetry N. P. Lango
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 21 No 3 (2020): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 21 Edisi 3 Nopember 2020
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v21i3.3321

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan Ekopastoral Fransiskan dalam meningkatkan kesadaran petani akan pertanian organik dan untuk mengetahui persepsi petani terhadap peran Ekopastoral Fransiskan dalam meningkatkan kesadaran petani akan pertanian organik di Kelurahan Pagal Kecamatan Cibal Kabupaten Manggarai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey. Penentuan lokasi dilakukan secara purposive sampling yaitu ditetapkan dengan sengaja, dan yang terpilih adalah Kelurahan Pagal Kecamatan Cibal Kabupaten Manggarai. Petani sampel yang berjumlah 47 orang diseleksi secara acak sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: 1). Peran yang dilakuakan pihak Ekopastoral Fransiskan Pagal dalam meningkatkan kesadaran petani akan pertanian organic di daerah penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: sebagai komunikator, edukator, inovator, fasilitator dan sebagai motivator; 2). Persepsi petani terhadap peran Ekopastoral Fransiskan Pagal dalam meningkatkan kesadaran petani akan pertanian organik di Keluran Pagal Kecamatan Cibal Kabupaten Manggarai tergolong “sangat baik” karena skor rata-rata yang diperoleh adalah sebesar 4,5 dan persentase pencapaian skor maximum dari skor rata-rata tersebut adalah sebesar 90,72% Kata Kunci : Persepsi Petani, Peran Ekopastoral Fransiskan, Pertanian Organik. ABSTRACT The objectives of this study are: (1) to identify the roles of Franciscan Eco-pastoral in increasing the farmer’s awareness on organic agriculture; and (2) to understand the farmer's perception on the roles of Franciscan Eco-pastorals in increasing farmer’s awareness on organic farming at Pagal Village, the Sub District of Cibal, Manggarai District. The research method applied in this study was a survey method, then research location was determined purposively with a consideration that the village of Pagal was included as the area fostered by the Franciscan Eco-pastoral in development of organic Agriculture. A simple random sampling technique was used to select respondents with a number of 47 farmers, while to collect data was applied a face to face interview technique. Descriptive statistics, such as Mean and Percentage, were used to analyze the data collected Results of analysis showed that: 1). the roles of the Pagal-Franciscan Eco-pastoral played to increase the farmer’s awareness on organic agriculture are namely such follows: as communicators, educators, innovators, facilitators, and motivators; and 2). farmer’s perception on the Pagal Franciscan Eco-pastoral roles playing in increasing the farmers' awareness on the organic agriculture at the fostered area in general was categorized in “very good level”, because the average score obtained was 4.5 and the percentage of this scores in achieving the maximum score is 90.72%. Keywords: Farmer’s Perception, Roles of Pagal Franciscan Eco-pastoral, Organic Agriculture

PERSEPSI ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI TERHADAP PERAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH Martinus N. Dapa; Serman Nikolaus; Selfius P. N. Nainiti
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 1 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22 No. 1 Edisi April 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i1.4213

This research has been carried out in Tarus Village, Middle Kupang Subdistrict, Kupang Regency from April to May 2019 with the aim of: (1). Understanding perceptions of members of farmer groups toward the role of extension workers in increasing the production of lowland rice farming and. (2). Understanding the problems faced by farmers in increasing the production of lowland rice farming. The research method used in this study is a survey method. Samples used in this study were 32 farmers taken from one farmer group using the census method (saturated sampling). The type of data collected are primary data coluted by direct interviews with respondents guided by the questionnaire, while secondary data are obtained from searching written documents, related agencies and literature related to this study. The results of the analysis show that: (1) the perception of members of farmer groups toward the role of agricultural extension in the Village of Tarus is classified as high category wich is the persentase of mean score in reacing the maximum score is 74.85%. This is evident from the fact that 32 members of the respondent farmer group there were 9 respondent farmers in (28.12%) had a fairly good perception, as many as 20 respondent farmers (62.5%), had a good perception and as many as 3 respondent farmers (9.38%) is Very good perception (2). Some respondent farmers experienced constraints in extension activities or farming activities such as limited capital. There are members of farmer groups who do not understand when attending counseling. Lack of facilities provided by extension agents, late in overcoming farmers' problems.

PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP PETANI TERHADAP PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI SAWI (Brassica Juncea L) DI DESA NETPALA, KECAMATAN MOLLO UTARA, KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Antunia Finit; Tomycho Olviana; Serman Nikolaus
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 2 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22 No. 2 Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i2.4914

This research on Farmer's Perceptions and Attitudes Toward the Role of Agricultural Extension in Mustard Farming Development was conducted in the village of Netpala, Mollon District, North Central Timor Regency in August 2019. This study aims to determine: the role of extension personnel; farmers 'perceptions ,farmers' attitudes. The method used in this research is a survey method. The research location was determined deliberately, the respondents were assigned as many as 52 people who were randomly selected. The types of data collected were primary data and secondary data. To determine the first objective, the data were analyzed descriptively quantitatively and to determine the second and third objectives, the data were analyzed descriptively by using a Likert scale. The research result shows that; the role of extension workers in the development of mustard farming, according to the assessment of farmers, most farmers have felt the impact of extension activities. The perception of farmers on the role of agricultural extension agents in the development of mustard farming in Netpala Village, Mollo Utara District, South Central Timor Regency has a fairly good perception. with an average score of 53,84. the attitude of farmers towards the role of agricultural instructors in the development of mustard (Brassica Juncea L) farming in Netpala Village, Mollo Utara District, Timor Tengah Selatan Regency, has an agreeable attitude with an average score of 88,46. Therefore, it can be concluded that the mustard farmers in Netpala Village have a fairly good perception and agree with the role of agricultural extension agents in the development of mustard farming.

PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI SAYUR DARI KELOMPOKTANI BARU TERBIT DI KELURAHAN OENESU KECAMATAN KUPANG BARAT Ardianus Verdi; Serman Nikolaus; Alfetri N. P. Lango
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 3 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22. No.: 3 Edisi November 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i3.5690

Astudy had been carried at the Village of Oenesu, the SubDistrict of West Kupang, the District of Kupang, since August until November 2020. The main objective of this study was to understand the roles of field agricultural workers in developing the vegetable farming operated by farmers grouping in the Nascent Farmer Group located at the Village of Oenesu, the Sub District of West Kupang, the District of Kupang. The study was applied a survey method. Research location was determine purposively based on a consideration that in this location was never conducting a study like this. Population of this study were farmers, both managers and members, operating the vegetable farming in the Nascent Famer Group. Totally they were 25 persons in number, consisted of managers were 3 persons, and members were 22 persons. Because the number of population were too small, then they were all been as the sample of study. So the size of sample used in this study was 25 farmers determined sensusly. Moreover, the primary data collected by face to face interview with respondent, for quantitative data were analyzed by the use of mean score, frequencies, and percentage, meanwhile for the qualitative data were described appropriate with their points. Result of data analysis indicated that the role of field agricultural extension worker in developing the vegetable farming was in “good enough category”,where the percentage value of mean score in achieving the maksimums core was 58%.

ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL SAYURAN ORGANIK DI EKOPASTORAL KELURAHAN PAGAL KECAMATAN CIBAL KABUPATEN MANGGARAI Emerensiana Mpaing; Sodang S. P. Pudjiastuti; Serman Nikolaus
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 23 No 1 (2022): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 23. No.: 1. Edisi April 2022
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v23i1.7355

The research was conducted on organic vegetable business in Pagal Ekopastoral, Cibal Sub-district. The research aims to determine the income and financial feasibility of organic vegetables with break event point and revenue cost ratio. Data collection with interviews using questionnaires. Data tabulated and analyzed with the method of break event point (BEP) and revenue Cost Ratio (R/C). These two types of analysis are divided into two forms, namely by vegetable type and overall. Based on calculations using bep method of production and price, types of vegetables caisim, pakcoy, chicory, cauliflower and broccoli worth trying or developed next where BEP production of 153.5 kg means the point of return of organic vegetables is occurring at the time of production of 153.5 kg, while BEP organic vegetable prices achieved at a minimum price of Rp. 3,070 / kg, meaning the point of return of organic vegetables at a minimum price of Rp.3,070 /kg. The calculation of R/C Ratio of all types of vegetables obtained a value of 3.25. Meaning that each cost expenditure of Rp. 1, then farmers will get a receipt of Rp.3.25. Based on this value shows that the revenue is greater than the cost of production so it can be said that the organic vegetable business in Ekopastoral is in a profitable position and worth running.

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