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Akumulasi Regangan di Sumatera Berdasarkan Data Pengamatan GPS Tahun 2002-2008 dan Dampak Kerusakan Lingkungan Akibat Pelepasan Regangan Maiyudi, Riko; Meilano, Irwan; Sarsito, Dina
Jurnal Rekayasa Hijau Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Teknologi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1499.693 KB) | DOI: 10.26760/jrh.v1i2.1630

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ABSTRAKPulau Sumatera terletak di antara dua lempeng tektonik yaitu lempeng Indo-Australia dan lempeng Eurasia. Intensitas gempa bumi sangat besar di pulau ini, terutama di sepanjang daerah pesisir barat. Pada 2002-2008 periode, banyak gempa bumi besar yang menyebabkan korban jiwa dan kerusakan lingkungan. Fenomena ini menunjukkan bahwa studi tentang pola deformasi pulau Sumatera sangat diperlukan. Studi yang diperlukan adalah untuk rencana mitigasi bencana di masa depan. Pola deformasi gempa dapat diamati dengan GPS pengamatan (Global Positioning System). Data yang digunakan untuk gempa Sumatera adalah GPS Sumatera Array (SuGAr). Perangkat lunak yang digunakan untuk data Array GPS Sumatera dari pulau Sumatera adalah Gamit 10.4. Dari hasil pengolahan data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa data perpindahan koordinat stasiun dapat digunakan jika data outlier telah terhapus. Dari koordinat perpindahan stasiun bisa diperoleh vektor perpindahan semua stasiun sebelum, selama atau setelah gempa bumi. Dari perpindahan nilai-nilai vektor, nilai regangan yang terjadi di sepanjang pulau Sumatera dapat diperkirakan. Dari data regangan, nilai akumulasi regangan 2002-2008 dapat diperoleh. Sehingga dapat dianalisis wilayah yang berpotensi terjadinya gempa selanjutnya.Kata Kunci: Akumulasi Regangan , Deformasi, Kerusakan Lingkungan, ABSTRACTThe Sumatra Island is located between two tectonic plates; the Indo-Australia Plate and the Eurasian plate. The intensity of the earthquakes is very large on the island because of this, especially along the western coastal area. On the 2002 to 2008 period, many large earthquakes that caused casualties and damage to the environment. These phenomena shows that the studies of the deformation patterns of the Sumatra island is required. The studies are required for disaster mitigation plans in the future. The deformation patterns of the earthquake can be observed with GPS (Global Positioning System) observation. The data that is being used for Sumatra earthquake is the Sumatran GPS Array. The software that is used for the Sumatran GPS Array data of the Sumatra Island is the Gamit 10.4. From the data processing, it can be concluded that there are displacements of the nations can be used if the outlier data has been erased. From the station displacement coordinates, we can obtain the displacement vector of all of the station before, during or after the earthquakes. From the displacement vector values, the values of the strain that occurs along the Sumatra Island can be estimated. From the strain data, the accumulated value of strain from 2002 to 2008 can be obtained. Finally it can be predicted potential area for next earthquake.Keywords: Keywords: Deformation, Environmental Damage, Accumulated Strain. 
Analisis Potensi Longsor Pada Ruas Jalan Kawasan Wisata Mandeh-Sungai Nyalo Km 18 Kecamatan Koto XI Tarusan, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Novia Afrizal; Yoszi Mingsi Anaperta; Riko Maiyudi
Journals Mining Engineering : Bina Tambang Vol 4, No 3 (2019): Journals Mining Engineering: Bina Tambang
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Pertambangan FT UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (638.174 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/bt.v4i3.105791

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Abstract. Based on observations that have been made on the Mandeh-Nyalo Tourism Area road section, it is found that the slopes which have many weak field structures in the form of burly, and the high intensity of the earthquake in West Sumatra greatly affect the stability of the slope conditions. From these problems, it is necessary to know the condition of rock mass on the study slope. Furthermore, it is necessary to analyze the slope stability. From the results of rock mass classification with the RMR system, the rocks are included in group II with good quality rock mass. Then, from the slope stability analysis using slide software, the slope stability value in the original condition was 1.95 and the saturation condition was 1.36. And based on the analysis of the slope stability value with the Hoek and Bray method, the slope stability value is 1.70.Keywords: Slope, landslides, rock mass, safety factors, strengthened
Deformasi di Sumatera Barat Berdasarkan Data Pengamatan GPS Tahun 2002-2009 dan Dampak Kerusakan Lingkungan Akibat Gempa 30 September Tahun 2009 Riko Maiyudi; Ikhwan Permana; Muhammad Ridholfi
Journals Mining Engineering : Bina Tambang Vol 4, No 3 (2019): Journals Mining Engineering: Bina Tambang
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Pertambangan FT UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (792.575 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/bt.v4i3.106360

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Abstract. West Sumatra is a province located in an earthquake area. West Sumatra is located between the Eurasian Plate and Indo Australian plates. From 2002 until 2009, there were many earthquakes in the Sumatra region. In 2009 there was a major earthquake it caused many people dead, environmental damage and material losses in the West Sumatra. This is the reason for deformation studies in West Sumatra. The focus of the deformation study needed in West Sumatra is to mitigate future disasters. This deformation measurement is done by Geodetic GPS . The Geodetic GPS measurement data results are obtained from the Sumatra Array GPS data (SuGAr). The Geodetic GPS Measurement Data is then processed using software Gamit 10.5. From the results of data processing, there was accumulation of strains in 2002-2008 along the coast of central Sumatra which has the potential for earthquakes. And in 2009 on September 30 there was an earthquake that could be seen by a significant change in position during the pastoral era in the West Sumatra region. By studying as early as possible deformation in West Sumatra, it is expected that in the future the risk of environmental damage and losses due to earthquake disasters can be minimized.Keywords: Deformation, Environmental Damage, Earthquakes
Perbandingan Pengupasan Material Overburden Berdasarkan Data Aktual, Data Ritase dan Data Survey pada Bukit Everest PT. ANTAM TBK. UBPN Sulawesi Tenggara Qhori Dies Hardila; Ansosry Ansosry; Riko Maiyudi
Journals Mining Engineering : Bina Tambang Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Journals Mining Engineering: Bina Tambang
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Pertambangan FT UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/bt.v6i2.111704

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Abstract One of the state-owned companies engaged in nickel mining is PT. ANTAM Tbk. UBPN SULTRA. The nickel mining area is located in Pomalaa District, Kolaka Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. The mining system applied to nickel mining is open pit mining with open pit and open cast methods. Differences in production results from the data recorded by the checker and the survey team. These differences lead to reconciliation where the calculation of annual reserves is not appropriate. The results of the cycle time calculation obtained a production result of 94.000,98 tons, the result of the calculation of the record (truck count) is the amount of transportation equipment ratio of 93.000,9 tons, and the volume of overburden from the survey measurement results on February 3 - March 18, 2020, which is 94735.65 tons. There is a difference in the volume of survey data and the ritase is greater than the survey and cycle time, from the difference in volume there is a smaller ritase volumeKeywords: Nickel, Cycle Time, Transport Equipment Ritase, Survey, and Overburden
Optimalisasi Produksi Alat Gali-Muat dan Alat Angkut dengan Metode Quality Control Circle (QCC) Pada Proses Penambangan Batukapur Di Area Existing PT. Semen Padang Andre Rahmat Saputra; Yoszi Mingsi Anaperta; Riko Maiyudi
Journals Mining Engineering : Bina Tambang Vol 4, No 3 (2019): Journals Mining Engineering: Bina Tambang
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Pertambangan FT UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (684.264 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/bt.v4i3.105772

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Abstrack Based on the production data limestone minning at existing area of PT. Semen Padang in January-February 2018, limestone mining production did not reach the target. This is due to the low productivity of the dumptruck. To find out the improvement potential of a production process and the effectiveness of using equipment, it is necessary to do an analysis using the Quality Control Circle (QCC) method. After knowing the root of the problem, ideas for improvement are given to obstacles so that production can be achieved. After doing the analysis and improvement with these methods, the production of the komatsu HD 785-7 dumptruck exceeded the planned target. However, for the values of PA, MA, UA and EU, each conveyance is still < 85% has not yet reached the optimal world class value that is > 85%, it can be concluded that the condition of the equipment is not good. It is better to do repairs to standby time and tool breakdown. Keywords: Production, Quality Control Circle, Pareto Diagram, Fishbone Method, komatsu hd 785-7 dumptruck
PKM Pelatihan Mitigasi Bencana Alam bagi Siswa SMAN 3 Solok Riko Maiyudi; Yoszi Mingsi Anaperta; Facrul Rozi Ramadhan; Tri Gamela Saldy; Harizona Aulia Rahman; Rizto Salia Zakri
Journals Mining Engineering : Bina Tambang Vol 4, No 3 (2019): Journals Mining Engineering: Bina Tambang
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Pertambangan FT UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.993 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/bt.v4i3.106928

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Abstract. Natural disasters in recent years are very common and need preparedness, awareness and vigilance in the face of disaster, especially in the city of Solok, starting from earthquakes, landslides and other. To reduce the risk of disaster management is required in accordance with law number 24 year 2007 about disaster management.The absence of disaster mitigation training provided for students in particular SMA N 3 Solok and less optimal students ' role/young generation in disaster mitigation because students have not had the knowledge to mitigate make the dedication to conduct training mitigation and preparedness of disaster to them so that the participants understand about how mitigation and preparedness. This training is provided in the form of lectures, discussions, and field practices.After training was obtained the increase of knowledge about the mitigation of natural disasters by the students SMAN 3 Solok. At pre-training (before training) only 65.8% of students who understand the mitigation of natural disasters and at the time of post-training increased to 96.2% of students understand the mitigation of natural disasters..Keywords: Natural disasters, disaster management, mitigation and preparedness
PKM Sosialisasi Mitigasi dan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Alam di SMA N 2 Kota Solok Tri Gamela Saldy; Riko Maiyudi; Yoszi Mingsi Anaperta; Harizona Aulia Rahman; Rizto Salia Zakri
Journals Mining Engineering : Bina Tambang Vol 5, No 3 (2020): Journals Mining Engineering: Bina Tambang
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Pertambangan FT UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.958 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/bt.v5i3.108719

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Abstract. Natural disasters are disasters caused by the event or series of events due to nature. Natural disasters in recent years are very common and need preparedness, awareness and vigilance in the face of disaster, especially in the city of Solok, starting from earthquakes, landslides and so forth.Yet there is no socialization of natural disasters and disaster preparedness in SMA N 2 kota Solok so that students do not have the knowledge to mitigation and preparedness of natural disasters make the executor to conduct socialization mitigation and natural disaster preparedness to them.So that the participants in this case students understand about how to mitigate and preparedness natural disasters. The socialization is given in the form of lectures, discussions, and field practices.After the socialization was obtained increased knowledge about the mitigation of natural disasters by the students SMAN 2 Kota Solok. At pre-training (prior to training) only 71% of students who understand about mitigation and preparedness and at post-training increased to 100% of students understand the mitigation of natural disasters.Keywords: Disaster management Natural disasters, , mitigation and preparedness
Perbandingan Volume Overburden Berdasarkan Data Survey dengan Data Truck Count pada Pit Section 2 Timur PT. Budi Gema Gempita Kabupaten Lahat, Sumatera Selatan Rahmi Hasvah; Riko Maiyudi
Journals Mining Engineering : Bina Tambang Vol 6, No 5 (2021): Journals Mining Engineering: Bina Tambang
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Pertambangan FT UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/bt.v6i5.115148

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PT. Budi Gema Gempita is one of the coal mining companies operating in East Merapi District, Lahat Regency, South Sumatra. The mining system used is an open pit mining system using the Open Pit Mining method. In carrying out mining operations, there are differences in production results from the data recorded by the checker in the form of truck count data and survey data. The results of the calculation of the volume of overburden material based on survey data obtained a comparison of overburden volume based on survey data and truck count data in June 2021 in the East Section 2 pit on the first week 12,574.22 bcm, second week 28,507.03 bcm, third week 16,415.47 bcm and fourth week 53,958.90 bcm.Due to the difference in the volume of survey data with truck count data, in the conclusion with actual condition of the truck count data in the form of overburden material that is sticky on the vessel dump truck or articulated dump truck being transported back to disposal because the type of material transported is in the form of mud (material containing water), making it difficult to stockpile. Meanwhile, by looking at the survey measurement conditions, there is a fill value that has not been transported to disposal, which is measured again in the survey measurement so that it reduces the cut value.
MANAGEMEN UMKM INDUSTRI KAPUR DI DAERAH TAMBANG BATUKAPUR BUKIT TUI, KOTA PADANG PANJANG, SUMATERA BARAT Heri Prabowo; Harizona Aulia Rahman; Riko Maiyudi
Journals Mining Engineering : Bina Tambang Vol 4, No 4 (2019): Journals Mining Engineering: Bina Tambang
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Pertambangan FT UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.631 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/bt.v4i4.107281

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Abstrak: Usaha mikro kecil dan menengah memiliki peran strategis dalam pemberian pendapatan nasional dan pengurangan angka pengangguran serta kemiskinan sesuai dengan UU nomor 20 tahun 2008. Seiring dengan itu pemerintah daerah Sumatera Barat mendorong industri batukapur tumbuh dan berkembang di Sumatera Barat, salah satumya adalah UKM batukapur Bukit Tui yang berlokasi di Kelurahan Koto Panjang, Kecamatan Padang Panjang Timur, Kota Padang Panjang, Provinsi Sumatera Barat yang menjadi mitra dalam PPPUD ini. Sebagai unggulan daerah UKM batukapur harus didorang untuk dapat berkembang dan maju. Permasalahan mitra adalah 1, aspek teknis yaitu bagaimana meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas produksi, solusinya adalah a. Teknis pemilihan bahan baku, b. Tenaga mendisain produk yang multi varian,  c. Penataan stok bahan baku dan managemen stockpile, d. Penataan tungku pembakaran. e. Penyediaan alat cetak produksi, f. Penyediaan rak produksi, g. Penyediaan kereta angkut dorong, h. Penataan tungku pembakaran. 2. Aspek produksi, solusinya adalah a. Managemen menjaga kualitas dan kuantitas kapur, b. Teknik pemisahan dan pengawasan, c, 3. bidang Manajemen (Keuangan - Permodalan) yaitu Bagaimana mendukung pelaksanaan dan kelancaran usaha kapur Bukit Tui dari sisi penyiapan permodalan dan pengelolaan keuangan usaha, solusinya adalah a. Manajemen keuangan (aliran kas), b. Perencanaan usaha yang baik, c. Simpan pinjam modal usaha, d. efisiensi dan efektifitas usaha. 4. Bidang pemasaran yaitu Bagaimana meningkatkan volume penjualan, solusi adalah a. Pelatihan managemen pemasaran, b. Lokasi ekspo atau geray yang dekat dengan jalan lintas, c. Managemen promosi d. Link ke pasar yang lebih luas. Kata kunci : Batukapur, UKM, Bukit Tui, Padang Panjang
PEMETAAN GUA JANJIAN UNTUK KONSERVASI KARST DI TALAGO GUNUNG, SAWAHLUNTO Riko Maiyudi; Harizona Aulia Rahman; Fadel Muhammad
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi: Jurnal Keilmuan dan Aplikasi Teknologi Industri Vol 21, No 2 (2021): JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Industri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36275/stsp.v21i2.415

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Kota Sawahlunto memiliki banyak potensi bentang alam karst. Salah satunya adalah Gua Janjian yang terletak di Desa Talago Gunung, Kecamatan Barangin. Pemetaan adalah tahap pertama untuk melihat kondisi gua dan identifikasi objek di dalam gua. Pemetaan pengukuran menggunakan alat bantu seperti kompas, klinometer, pita ukur dan distometer. Metode yang digunakan dalam pemetaan ini adalah metode offset. Pengukuran menggunakan satu titik referensi atau stasiun dari pengamatan GPS. Dari data sudut horizontal, sudut vertikal, dan informasi jarak dapat diperoleh nilai posisi x, y dan z titik pengamatan yang diambil dari referensi stasiun. Penampang goa dilakukan dengan mengukur jarak ke kiri dan kanan goa, atap dan lantai goa pada titik stasiun pengamatan. Hasil pemetaan ini adalah peta Gua Janjian dan sebaran speleotema. Dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi tahap awal konservasi karst di Gua Janjian.