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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran: Media Informasi Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran
Arlina Wiyata Gama
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PREEKLAMPSIA-EKLAMPSIA GRAVIDARUM DENGAN KEJADIAN PERSALINAN PREMATUR PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RSUD PROF. DR. H. ALOEI SABOE PERIODE JANUARI-SEPTEMBER TAHUN 2020 Dewi Meliyani Ramadlana Suleman; Dewi Setiawati; Arlina Wiyata Gama; Azizah Nurdin; Rahmi Damis
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36679/kedokteran.v6i2.340

Abstract

Preeklampsia dan eklampsia adalah hipertensi dalam kehamilan, yang bersifat progresif dan memiliki risiko kesehatan paling signifikan bagi wanita hamil dan janin. Penyakit ini menyebabkan lebih dari 60.000 kematian ibu dan 500.000 kematian janin per tahun di seluruh dunia. Salah satu dampak yang ditimbulkan terhadap janin adalah kelahiran prematur. Tujuan : Untuk menganalisis hubungan antara preeklampsia-eklampsia gravidarum dengan kejadian persalinan prematur pada ibu bersalin di RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe periode Januari-September tahun 2020. Metode : Penelitian analitik observasional menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Ibu yang bersalin di RSUD Prof. Dr. H Aloei Saboe selama periode waktu Januari-September 2020 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi menjadi sampel dalam penelitian ini, yaitu berjumlah 66 sampel. Data diperoleh dari rekam medis dan dianalisais menggunakan Chi-square, dengan tingkat signifikansi 10% (α = 0,10). Hasil : Diperoleh nilai 0.048 ( <0,10), yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara preeklampsia-eklampsia gravidarum dengan kejadian persalinan prematur pada ibu bersalin di RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Periode Januari-September Tahun 2020. Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan signifikan antara preeklampsia-eklampsia gravidarum dengan persalinan prematur di RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Periode Januari-September Tahun 2020.Kata kunci : Preeklampsia, Eklampsia Gravidarum, Prematur ABSTRACTPreeclampsia and eclampsia are hypertension in pregnancy, which is progressive and has the most significant health risk for pregnant women and fetuses. This disease has caused more than 60,000 maternal mortality and 500,000 fetal mortality per year worldwide. One of the effects appearing on the fetus is preterm birth. Objective: To analyze the relationship between preeclampsia-eclampsia gravidarum and the occurrence of preterm birth in women in labor at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Regional Public Hospital period January-September 2020. Method: This research is an observational study using a cross-sectional approach. Women in labor at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Regional Public Hospital in the January-September 2020 period qualifying the inclusion and exclusion criteria were sampled in this study, consisting of 66 samples. Data were obtained from medical records and analysis employing Chi-square, with a significance level of 10% (α = 0.10). Results: The study obtained a p-value 0.048 (p <0.10), which implies that there was a significant relationship between preeclampsia-eclampsia gravidarum and the occurrence of preterm birthinwomen in labor at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Regional Public Hospital in the January-September 2020 period.Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between preeclampsia-eclampsia gravidarum and preterm birth at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Regional Public Hospital in the January-September 2020 period.Keywords: Preeclampsia, Eclampsia Gravidarum, Preterm Birth
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA PADA IBU HAMIL YANG BERSALIN DI RSUD SAWERIGADING PALOPO Mulkiyah Zul Fadhilah; Rini Fitriani; Arlina Wiyata Gama; Rahadi Arie Hartoko; Muktar Lutfi
Al-Iqra Medical Journal : Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Vol 5, No 2 (2022): ILMU KEDOKTERAN
Publisher : Journal Medical Universitas muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/aimj.v5i2.7781

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one of the most common causes of death in pregnant women in addition to bleeding and infection. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women who gave birth at Sawerigading Hospital Palopo. The method used in this study is an analytical observational method with a case control approach. The population was taken from pregnant women who gave birth at Sawerigading Hospital Palopo in the period January 2019 - October 2020. The sample selected used a simple random sampling technique with a total sample of 90 samples consisting of 45 case groups and 45 control groups according to the criteria. The data were univariately analyzed, and the chi-square test was 2x2 table with a significance level of sig p 0.05 and logistic regression test. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the variables of maternal age during pregnancy (p=0.803), gravida status (p=1,000), history of preeclampsia in Family history (p=0.557), and chronic history (p=0.153) did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women who gave birth at Sawerigading Hospital Palopo. The most dominant risk factor for the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women giving birth at Sawerigading Hospital Palopo is obesity (OR 5,632).
Hubungan Hipertensi pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD Salewangan Kabupaten Maros Tahun 2018-2019 Muftia Jauristika Sarifuddin; Asriani Asriani; Henny Fauziah; Arlina Wiyata Gama
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v5i1.10653

Abstract

AbstrakAsfiksia neonatorum ialah kondisi bayi baru lahir yang mengalami kegagalan bernapas secara spontan ketika lahir yang dapat terjadi pada hipertensi kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan hipertensi pada ibu hamil dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum di RSUD Salewangan Kabupaten Maros. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional melalui pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling dengan 92 sampel, yang diperoleh dari rekam medik. Penelitian dilakukan selama bulan Maret 2020. Hasil penelitian ini berdasarkan hasil uji chi square diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 dan didapatkan 11 kasus asfiksia pada 46 sampel ibu yang mengalami hipertensi. Simpulan penelitian ini, hipertensi dalam kehamilan yang terjadi di RSUD Salewangan Kabupaten Maros fahun 2018–2019 mengakibatkan asfiksia neonatorum.Kata kunci: Asfiksia neonatorum, hipertensi, ibu hamilThe Relationship of Hypertension on Pregnancy and Neonatal Asphyxia on Salewangan Hospital Maros Regency 2018-2019AbstractNeonatal asphyxia is a condition of newborns that can’t breath spontaneously at birth which can occur because of hypertension on pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between hypertension in pregnancy and the incidence of neonatal asphyxia at the Salewangan Hospital, Maros Regency during March 2020. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach through purposive sampling with 92 samples obtained from medical records. The results of this study based on the results of the chi square test obtained a p value=0.000 and found that there were 11 cases of asphyxia in 46 samples of hypertension on pregnancy. Conclusion. hypertension on pregnancy that occurred at Salewangan Hospital, Maros Regency, in 2018–2019 resulted in neonatal asphyxia.Keywords: Asphyxia neonatorum, hypertension, pregnant women
Co-Authors Asriani Asriani Azizah Nurdin, Azizah Dewi Meliyani Ramadlana Suleman Dewi Setiawati Henny Fauziah Muftia Jauristika Sarifuddin Muktar Lutfi Mulkiyah Zul Fadhilah Rahadi Arie Hartoko Rahmi Damis Rini Fitriani