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The Effect of Fluid Flow Current to 30º Blades Achard Turbine Performance Muhammad Faizal; Dodi Tafrant
Journal of Mechanical Science and Engineering Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Journal of Mechanical Science and Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.376 KB)

Abstract

Achard turbine is one kind of vertical axis water turbine that can use to low head water current. Achard turbine can use to river flow or irrigation canal. This is will make an additional function of river and irrigation canal to be a renewable energy resource. The experiment use three blades NACA 0020 Achard turbine in the irrigation canal at Belitang District, West Ogan Komering Ulu. The flow current is 0.55 m/s, 0.61 m/s, and 0.71 m/s. The result shows increasing of CP and CT by increasing of flow current. Maximum CP is 0.1797 at flow current 0.71 m/s. Maximum CT is 0.206 at flow current 0.71 m/s.
PENGARUH SUDUT KEMIRINGAN SUDU TERHADAP KINERJA TURBIN ACHARD YANG DIGABUNG DENGAN DEFLEKTOR 30° Dodi Tafrant Tafrant; Hendradinata Hendradinata Hendradinata
PETRA : Jurnal Teknologi Pendingin dan Tata Udara Vol 6 No 1 (2019): JURNAL PETRA
Publisher : Politeknik Sekayu

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Abstract

Turbin Achard adalah salah satu tipe turbin aliran lintang bersumbu tegak yang bisa digunakan di alirandengan head rendah. Karena itu, turbin tipe ini bisa digunakan di aliran irigasi atau sungai tanpa harusmembendungnya terlebih dahulu. Hal ini memberikan keuntungan dari segi biaya yang harus dikeluarkan,maupun dari segi ekologi yang tidak merusak alam selain juga akan memberikan fungsi lain kepada aliranirigasi kanal terbuka menjadi sumber energi terbarukan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan tiga suduturbin Achard NACA 0020 di aliran irigasi kanal terbuka yang terletak di Kabupaten OKU Timur PropinsiSumatera Selatan. Aliran yang dipakai mempunyai kecepatan 0,55 m/s, 0,61 m/s, dan 0,71 m/s. Penelitian inimendapatkan hasil bahwa penambaan sudut kemiringan sudu pada turbin Achard memberikan penambahanpada efisiensi, namun memberikan pengurangan pada koefisien torsi.Kata Kunci: Turbin Achard, Efisiensi Turbin, Koefisien Torsi
PENGARUH VARIASI TEKANAN DAN PENAMBAHAN UNSUR MAGNESIUM TERHADAP PENGECORAN ALUMINIUM PADA KOPLING PERAHU MOTOR Harahap, Muhammad Rizki; Rizky Brillian Yuliandi; Taufikurahman; Ella Sundari; Dodi Tafrant
MACHINERY Jurnal Teknologi Terapan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Machinery: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12736345

Abstract

The universal joint coupling or U-joint is the part of the motor boat that connects the engine to the propeller shaft. The U-joint of a motor boat made of aluminum often suffers damage such as breaking due to loads when operating. The purpose of this research is to improve the quality of this product with the squeeze casting method with the addition of magnesium 3% and 4% and pressure variations of 70, 85 and 100 MPa for casting universal joint coupling products. The casting process is carried out by melting aluminum and mixing it with magnesium and then pressing it using a hydraulic pressure tool. After the casting process is complete, the specimen is trimmed for hardness testing. The results of the hardness test obtained the highest value on the pressure parameter of 100 MPa. For 4% Al-Mg with an emphasis of 100 MPa, the average hardness value was 94.66 BHN. For Al-Mg 3% with an emphasis of 100 MPa, the average value was 90.06 BHN. While the raw material has a hardness value of 57.52. It can be seen that the hardness value has increased from before. It can be concluded that the squeeze casting casting method and the addition of magnesium can affect the hardness value of aluminum.
Analisis Kegagalan Pipa Elbow Superheater 90° Terhadap Perlakuan Bending Menggunakan Hydraulic Pipa Bender Sampurno, Rachmat Dwi; Tafrant, Dodi; Putri, Fenoria; Hendradinata, Hendradinata; Arnoldi, Dwi; Ramadhan, Surya
JURNAL CRANKSHAFT Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Crankshaft Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24176/cra.v8i2.15058

Abstract

Steam power plants are the most widely used power plants. The steam produced will be channeled using a superheater pipe. The component that often fails is the superheater elbow pipe. The method used is purposive sampling. The test method used is metallographic testing where the test is based on ASTM. For the results of reading the microstructure content, the percentage of the microstructure phase of the sample tested was factory factory elbow superheater pipe with a percentage of 53.50% pearlite and 27.50% ferrite, the flexible superheater elbow pipe sample contained 43.00% pearlite and 36% ferrite. . 00%, the leaking superheater elbow pipe sample contained 37.50% pearlite and 43.00% ferrite. So the conclusion is that the superheater elbow pipe which has high hardness and good pearlite and ferrite content is found in the factory ebow superheater pipe sample, the manual bending elbow superheater pipe experienced a reduction in the pearlite phase and the addition of a ferrite phase, so it can be concluded that this sample experienced a reduction in resistance and hardness, The Leaking superheater elbow pipe sample has high hardness due to the heat treatment process and a martensite phase appears due to heating, while the percentage of pearlite decreases and ferrite increases, and if there is more ferrite in the material, the pressure in the pipe will be decreased.Steam power plants are the most widely used power plants. The steam produced will be channeled using a superheater pipe. The component that often fails is the superheater elbow pipe. The method used is purposive sampling. The test method used is metallographic testing where the test is based on ASTM. For the results of reading the microstructure content, the percentage of the microstructure phase of the sample tested was factory factory elbow superheater pipe with a percentage of 53.50% pearlite and 27.50% ferrite, the flexible superheater elbow pipe sample contained 43.00% pearlite and 36% ferrite. . 00%, the leaking superheater elbow pipe sample contained 37.50% pearlite and 43.00% ferrite. So the conclusion is that the superheater elbow pipe which has high hardness and good pearlite and ferrite content is found in the factory ebow superheater pipe sample, the manual bending elbow superheater pipe experienced a reduction in the pearlite phase and the addition of a ferrite phase, so it can be concluded that this sample experienced a reduction in resistance and hardness, The Leaking superheater elbow pipe sample has high hardness due to the heat treatment process and a martensite phase appears due to heating, while the percentage of pearlite decreases and ferrite increases, and if there is more ferrite in the material, the pressure in the pipe will be decreased.