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Pengaruh Financial Stability dan External Pressure terhadap Financial Statement Fraud pada perusahaan Properties & Real Estate di BEI 2019-2023 Susyanti, Susi; Sopian, Dani
Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Research Vol 9 No 3 (2025): JISAMAR (Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Resea
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Jayakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52362/jisamar.v9i3.1912

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Financial Stability dan External Pressure Terhadap Financial Statement Fraud (Studi empiris pada Sektor Perusahaan Properties & Real Estate Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2023). Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Sampel dipilih menggunakan metode purvosive sampling pada laporan tahunan. Jumlah perusahaan yang menjadi sampel sebanyak 18 perusahaan dengan pengamatan 5 tahun, sehingga total sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 90 data. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa financial stability dan external pressure berpengaruh negative tidak signifikan terhadap financial statement fraud.
THE EFFECT OF LIQUIDITY, LEVERAGE AND PROFITABILITY ON COMPANY VALUE Dani Sopian; Dina Amellia Rohiati
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): October
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v1i5.94

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of determining the effect of liquidity, leverage and profitability on company value in property and real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 period. The population in this study was 85 companies. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and obtained research samples of 22 companies. The analysis methods used are descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that simultaneously liquidity, leverage and profitability have a positive and significant effect on the value of the company. And the test results partially show that liquidity has a positive and insignificant effect on the value of the company, leverage has a positive and significant effect on the value of the company, profitability has a positive and insignificant effect on the value of the company.
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY, EXECUTIVE CHARACTER AND COMPANY SIZE ON TAX AVOIDANCE Dani Sopian; Wulan Laelasari; Intan Pramesti Dewi
International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC) Vol. 1 No. 6 (2023): Desember
Publisher : ZILLZELL MEDIA PRIMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61990/ijamesc.v1i6.111

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, executive character and company size on tax avoidance in companies in the primary consumer goods sector (consumer noncyclical) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022. The population in this study was 70 companies. This study used 40 companies in the primary consumer goods sector (consumer noncyclical) listed on the IDX, the sampling technique used was the proportionate stratified random sampling technique from the period 2018-2022 with a sample number of 200 data. The data used are quantitative data sourced from secondary data, then the data collected are analyzed using descriptive analysis methods and multiple linear regression analysis followed by multicollinearity tests, autocorrelation tests, heteroscedasticity tests, normality tests and correlation analysis. Based on the results of the study shows that simultaneously profitability, executive character and company size have an insignificant effect on tax avoidance. And the test results partially show that profitability has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance, executive character has a positive effect is not significant and company size has a negative effect is not significant on tax avoidance.
Peran Current Ratio, Return on Asset, dan Sales Growth dalam Memprediksi Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Properti dan Real Estate di Indonesia periode 2019-2023 Octaviani, Jesisca; Sopian, Dani
JURNAL AKUNTANSI Volume 20, Nomor 1, Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jak.v20i1.14841

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Return on Asset (ROA), dan Sales Growth (SG) terhadap Financial Distress pada perusahaan sub sektor properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2019-2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 94 perusahaan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh 33 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Metode analisis data digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan analisis statistik yang mencakup uji asumsi klasik, uji normalitas, analisis regresi linear berganda, uji simultan (uji F), dan uji parsial (uji T). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Current Ratio dan Sales Growth tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap financial distress. Namun, Return on Asset memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress yang menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat profitabilitas perusahaan, semakin tinggi kemungkinan perusahaan mengalami financial distress. Temuan ini tidak sejalan dengan teori keuangan konvensional yang menyatakan bahwa profitabilitas dapat mengurangi risiko financial distress. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa laba yang diperoleh dari aset belum tentu mencerminkan kestabilan keuangan perusahaan secara keseluruhan. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi bagi investor dan manajemen perusahaan dalam mengevaluasi indikator keuangan secara lebih menyeluruh guna mengantisipasi potensi risiko financial distress serta mendukung pengambilan keputusan strategis dalam pengelolaan keuangan perusahaan.
The Influence of Current Ratio (CR), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on Return on Assets (ROA) in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX for the Period 2021–2023 Handayani, Ai; Sopian, Dani
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (September - O
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v6i4.5003

Abstract

The consistent performance of the manufacturing sector in the first quarter of 2023 has had a significant impact on Indonesia's economic development, particularly in the face of ongoing economic uncertainty. This study employs a quantitative research methodology, utilizing both descriptive and verification analyses. Its aim is to provide a comprehensive overview of company performance while examining the relationship between the Current Ratio (CR), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) on Return on Assets (ROA). Quantitative methods are applied to a defined population or sample by collecting data using pre-established instruments and analyzing the results through statistical techniques. Descriptive analysis is used to outline the identified issues, while verification analysis assesses the validity of predetermined hypotheses. The verification analysis in this study includes classical assumption testing and hypothesis testing. A purposive sampling technique was adopted, where samples were intentionally selected based on specific criteria determined by the researchers. Out of a total population of 78 companies, only 10 were selected as samples that met these criteria. The F-table value was 2.78, and the calculated F-statistic was 76.67. Since the F-statistic exceeds the F-table value, the null hypothesis (H?) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (H?) is accepted. This indicates that CR, TATO, DER, and NPM collectively influence Return on Assets. The coefficient of determination (R²) was 0.9842, suggesting that 98.42% of the variance in Return on Assets is explained by the independent variables CR, DER, TATO, and NPM, while the remaining 2.57% is attributed to other factors outside the scope of this study.
Analisis Faktor Teknologi dan Organisasi terhadap Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Digital pada Coffee Shop di Bandung Raya Arthana R., Yudhi W.; Sopian, Dani; Muangsal; Gunawan, Hendra
JSMA Vol 17 No 1 (2025): JSMA (Jurnal Sains Manajemen dan Akuntansi)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi STAN IM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37151/jsma.v17i1.240

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi adopsi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (SIA) digital pada UMKM coffee shop dengan mengintegrasikan model Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) dan Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dari 150 responden yang terdiri dari pemilik, manajer, dan karyawan coffee shop di Kota Bandung. Analisis regresi linier berganda digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua faktor dari kerangka TOE—yaitu konteks Teknologi, Organisasi, dan Lingkungan—memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Persepsi Kebermanfaatan dan Kemudahan Penggunaan. Kedua variabel ini, sesuai dengan TAM, secara signifikan memengaruhi Niat Perilaku untuk menggunakan SIA digital, yang pada akhirnya menjadi prediktor kuat untuk Penggunaan Aktual. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi teoretis dengan memvalidasi model gabungan TOE-TAM dalam konteks UMKM coffee shop, serta menawarkan implikasi praktis bagi pengusaha dan pengembang perangkat lunak untuk mendorong digitalisasi yang efektif.
Analyst of the Influence of Corporate Governance and Leverage on the Quality of Financial Reports Iis Nurlela; Dani Sopian
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August: International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v4i2.331

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of corporate governance (proxied by audit quality and managerial ownership) and leverage on the quality of financial reports of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021–2023 period. The research method employs a quantitative approach with purposive sampling technique in sample selection. Data were processed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that audit quality has a significant effect on the quality of financial reports, while managerial ownership and leverage do not have a significant effect. These findings indicate the crucial role of auditors in enhancing the transparency and reliability of financial reporting.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas dan Kebijakan Hutang Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Solihatunnisa, Ermi; Dani Sopian
Journal of Trends Economics and Accounting Research Vol 4 No 4 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jtear.v4i4.1283

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of capital structure, profitability, and debt policy on firm value, with a focus on property and real estate sector companies. The type of research used is quantitative. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique, namely sample selection based on certain predetermined criteria. The data used is secondary data in the form of annual reports obtained from companies for five years. This study collected 40 data from 8 property and real estate sector companies listed on the IDX during the 2018-2022 period. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression with the help of the SPSS version 26 program. The results showed that simultaneously, the calculated F value was 3.481 with a significance value of 0.026, which is smaller than 0.05. This indicates that capital structure, profitability, and debt policy have a positive and significant influence on firm value. However, in partial analysis, it is found that only capital structure has a positive and significant influence on firm value with a significance value of 0.012 (<0.05), while profitability and debt policy have no significant influence with significance values of 0.273 (>0.05) and 0.149 (>0.05), respectively.
Pengaruh Sales Growth, Likuiditas, dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Financial Distress Ariyanti, Valentina; Dani Sopian
Journal of Trends Economics and Accounting Research Vol 4 No 4 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jtear.v4i4.1284

Abstract

In this study, financial distress levels are measured using the Springate model method. Factors considered include sales growth, liquidity, and company size with the aim of investigating the impact of these three main factors on the potential for financial distress. The sample used comes from companies listed on the Bursa Efek Indonesia for a period of 5 years. The research method used a quantitative approach. The analysis results indicate that there is no multicollinearity with VIF values of 1.058 (Sales Growth), 1.004 (Liquidity), and 1.062 (Company Size) which are below 10. The residual distribution is normal with a sig value of 0.063, and there is no heteroskedasticity or autocorrelation with dU < d < 4-dU, meaning 1.6739 < 2.018 < 2.3261. Through hypothesis analysis, it was found that all variables studied actually have a simultaneous effect with significant values below 0.05, but only liquidity significantly influences the level of financial distress partially with a t-value of 6.256 > t-table 1.679.. Variable X is known to contribute 46% to the observed level of financial distress in the R square analysis. This finding indicates the need for further discussion to deeply understand the implications of this research.
The Role of Auditor Competence and Independence in Enhancing Internal Audit Quality with Auditor Ethics as a Mediating Variable Salwa Putri Zaqiani; Dani Sopian
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v8i1.5967

Abstract

This research is motivated by the essential function that auditor competence and independence fulfill in enhancing the quality of internal audits. This improvement, in turn, significantly influences both organizational performance and compliance with regulatory standards. Good internal audit quality can strengthen accountability, and transparency, and foster continuous improvement within organizations. The objective of this study is to analyze the influence of auditor competence and independence on the quality of internal audits, with auditor ethics as a mediating variable. The method used is quantitative, with a population of internal auditors working in 223 Banks Perekonomian Rakyat (BPR) in West Java, and a sample of 86 auditors selected through purposive sampling. The analysis of the data was conducted utilizing Smart PLS techniques to establish the relationships between the variables and to evaluate the proposed hypotheses. The results of this research demonstrate that both the competence and independence of auditors have a substantial and direct effect on the quality of internal audits. Specifically, auditor independence plays a constructive role in fostering auditor ethics, while auditor competence serves to elevate ethical standards within auditing practices. Despite this, the direct impact of auditor ethics on the quality of internal audits is negligible, indicating that auditor ethics does not function as a mediating factor in this context. These findings underscore the essential importance of auditor competence and independence in improving the overall quality of internal audits.