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Forgiveness therapy to increase psychological well-being of family caregivers of patients with schizophrenia Rismarini, Nadya Anjani; Hasanat, Nida Ul
Psychological Research and Intervention Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/pri.v5i2.60550

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorders with the highest prevalence among many in Indonesia. Family members who are involved in patients' recovery process may experience subjective burden such as psychological distress and negative emotions, which in turn decrease their psychological well-being. An intervention may be needed to enhace the psychological well-being of family caregivers. This study aimed to investigate the influence of Forgiveness Therapy to psychological well-being in family caregivers of schizophrenic patients. This study used single-case A-B-A design with 3 participants. Caregivers' forgiveness and psychological well-being measured using Heartland Forgiveness Scale for Caregiver, Forgiveness Checklist, Psychological Well-Being Scale, and Psychological Well-Being Checklist. Data analysis through visual inspection revealed that participants' forgiveness and psychological well-being score increased during and after therapy and descriptive analysis showed that participants experienced therapeutic impacts in psychological well-being dimensions. However, this result could not be confirmed as the effect of therapy since the baseline of psychological well-being for these three participants appeared to be unstable. In conclusion, Forgiveness Therapy in this study could not increase the psychological well-being of family caregivers of patients with schizophrenia.
Group Positive Psychotherapy to Improve Social Self-efficacy in Housewives Living with HIV Magdalena, Cory; Hasanat, Nida Ul
Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.91259

Abstract

Housewives living with HIV are a vulnerable group that is often marginalized in society. This study examined the effects of group positive psychotherapy on improving the social self-efficacy of housewives living with HIV, which is essential for them to access necessary psychosocial services. Participants in this study were 7 housewives aged 28 to 37 year-old with HIV in Yogyakarta, selected using referral sampling. The quasi-experimental study employed a one-group pretest-posttest design using a double pretest. The group positive psychotherapy- called the ADAPTIF (I Can Be Positive) Program in this study, consisted of six sessions conducted twice a week. The instruments used were the Social Self-Efficacy Scale, modified from the Perceived Social Self-Efficacy Scale, and the Positive Psychotherapy Inventory (PPTI). The researcher used Wilcoxon’s signed-rank test to conduct data analysis. Results showed that Group Positive Psychotherapy significantly improved participants’ social self-efficacy (z = -2.028; p < 0.05).
Validation of Quarter-Life Management Program Module Based on Solution-Focused Therapy Rahman, Eva; Hasanat, Nida Ul
Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.92635

Abstract

A quarter-life crisis is a condition related to fulfilling early adult developmental tasks. Failing to fulfil these tasks can disrupt productivity and social relationships, cause emotional instability, and increase the risks of mental disorders. The Quarter-Life Management Program Based on Solution-Focused Therapy is designed to treat individuals aged 18-25 years with quarter-life crisis who experience education, employment, social relations, or personal identity problems. This study aimed to validate the program module. The content validation procedure carried out through professional judgment, resulted in an Aiken’s V score of 0.91. The functional validation procedure was carried out through experimental research on 7 participants in experimental groups and 7 participants in waitlist-control group. The results of the within-subject test analysis indicate that the implementation of the program did not have a significant effect in reducing quarter-life crisis in the experimental group (p= 0.052). However, the program was effective in increasing a more positive self-perspective and enhancing problem-solving abilities (p= 0.035 and p= 0.007). In contrast, the waitlist-control group, which did not receive the program, showed no changes.
Development of a Multidimensional Scale of Family Expressed Emotion (MS-FEE) for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus outpatients Hasanat, Nida Ul; Marvianto, Ramadhan Dwi; Sidqi, Alfan Fahri Rifqi As; Karl, Anke
Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology and Health - Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/pjpp.v10i2.28091

Abstract

Family expressed emotion (FEE) affects self-management in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), but a measurement instrument based on the Indonesian cultural context has yet to be made available. This study aims to develop a self-report FEE scale for individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, involving 229 participants in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The items were developed from five dimensions of expressed emotion (EE) and selected through expert validation and construct validity testing using confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The results showed that the five-correlated factor model was the best fit (CFI = .959, TLI = .948, RMSEA = .042, SRMR = .050, BIC = 9,283.594). The reliability coefficients obtained using McDonald’s ω were acceptable, ranging from .603 to .761, apart from emotional over-involvement, which only scored .569. MIMIC-based DIF analysis by gender flagged 1 item (β = .220), indicating that women had higher endorsement, while other items were invariant. The findings confirm that FEE is multidimensional, especially in communities with a collectivist culture. The practical implication is that the scale can be used in clinical assessment and family-based interventions to enhance the self-management of T2DM patients in Indonesia.
Mindfulness-Based Intervention to Lower Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Survivors of Domestic Violence Hartono, Vincent Eddy Kuncoro; Hasanat, Nida Ul
Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology (GamaJPP) Vol 12, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/gamajpp.92991

Abstract

This study aimed to reduce post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) levels in survivors of domestic violence (DV) through a mindfulness-based intervention program modified from Brief Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (BMBSR) and Mindfulness-Based Distress Management Training. Seven female DV survivors were involved in the program, which consisted of six meetings over three weeks. The participants practiced breathing meditation, body-scan meditation, loving-kindness meditation, and sitting meditation. They also performed walking meditation, eating meditation, and mindful yoga. The study used a quasi-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design, and the author measured the participants' PTSD using the Impact of Event Scale - Revised (IES-R). The results of analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test showed a significant difference in PTSD scores, with a Z value of -2.366 (p< .05), which indicates that the mindfulness-based intervention used in this study can significantly lower PTSD in domestic violence survivors. Participants experienced a reduction in intrusion (recurrence of traumatic events), avoidance (avoidance of stimuli), and hypervigilance (excessive response to stimuli).