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All Journal Jurnal Media Hukum Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Hasanuddin Law Review Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Indonesian Journal of International Law Yuridika Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Indonesia Law Review (ILREV)

M. Hawin

Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

Author-ID : 278707

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Articles

The Implementation of the Traditional Cultural Expression (TCE) Protection in Indonesia Based on Article 38 Law Number 28 of 2014 regarding Copyright Purwandoko, Prasetyo Hadi; Sulistiyono, Adi; Hawin, M.
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1544.072 KB)

Indonesia as a multicultural and multi-ethnicity country has a wide Traditional Cultural Expression (TCE) which needs active protection as a cultural heritage from extinction and to provide certain economic benefits. However, a lot of elements are endangered due to the effect of globalization, lack of facilities, appreciation, and comprehension which cause erosion of values, functions, and cultural elements. This research was, therefore, conducted to discuss the implementation of TCE protection in Indonesia based on Article 38 Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright (Copyright Law 2014). It was concluded that the implementation of TCE protection is through the Draft of Governmental Decree concerning TCE but this draft has not been promulgated.

Pengaturan Dan Penerapan Mitigasi Risiko Dalam Penyelenggaraan Peer To Peer Lending Guna Mencegah Pinjaman Bermasalah Inda Rahadiyan; M. Hawin
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 27 No. 2: MEI 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol27.iss2.art4

Public interest in financial technology in the form of peer-to-peer lending (P2PL) is growing rapidly as an alternative provider of loans. In addition, it is a promising investment platform. The process of lending and borrowing between the lender and the recipient of the loan takes place through a system provided and managed by the organizing company that it provides various conveniences. However, the implementation of P2PL is also inseparable from the occurrence of non-performing loans. Regulating and implementing the risk mitigation of non-performing loans is an important issue in the implementation of P2PL. So far, there is no specific regulation regarding risk mitigation of P2PL implementation for non-performing loans, which results in weak legal certainty and protection for lenders. Therefore, the problems examined in this study include: First, how is the risk mitigation arrangement for non-performing loans in the implementation of P2PL in Indonesia? Second, how is the implementation of risk mitigation by the companies that carry out P2PL as an effort to prevent non-performing loans? This research is a normative legal research with a statutory and a conceptual approach. The results of the study concluded that: first, the P2PL risk mitigation arrangements, especially the risk of non-performing loans in Indonesia, are still scattered in several Financial Services Authority regulations and Bank Indonesia regulations. Second, the organizing company implements non-performing loan risk mitigation based on their respective internal policies.

Legally Binding of the World Trade Organization Dispute Settlement Body’s Decision Triyana Yohanes; Adi Sulistiyono; M. Hawin
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 3 ISSUE 2, AUGUST 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University

Dispute settlement system of the WTO DSB can be categorized as a judicial dispute settlement system. Decision (rulings and recommendations) in a dispute settlement made by the WTO DSB is binding and should be performed. In some cases, decisions made by the WTO DSB were not performed, and there is no sanction against the non-compliance with the decisions. The objective of this study is to analyze the legally binding character of the WTO DSB’s decision as a decision of a judicial organ. From the data analysis, it can be concluded that the WTO does not provide adequate sanctions against the non-compliance with the DSB’s decision. It leads to the interpretation of the DSB’s decision is international soft law norm which is not legally binding. Moreover, it can hamper the enforcement of the WTO Agreement and the achievement of the WTO’s goals. The WTO judicial system should be strengthened and improved by creating WTO independent court or tribunal, which has authority to make legally binding decision as international hard law.

New Issues in Intellectual Property Law in Indonesia M. Hawin
Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Edisi Khusus, November 2011
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

This article compares the provisions on moral rights in Indonesian Copyright Act, Copyright Bill, and The Berne Convention. The legality of parallel importation and the sui generis protection of traditional knowledge are also observed by referring to the Copyright Bill and Traditional Knowledge Bill. Tulisan ini membandingkan pengaturan mengenai hak moral menurut Undangundang Hak Cipta, RUU Hak Cipta dan Konvensi Berne. Selain itu, tulisan ini juga mengkaji legalitas impor paralel dan perlindungan sui generis terhadap pengetahuan tradisional dengan merujuk kepada RUU Hak Cipta dan RUU Pengetahuan Tradisional.

Harmonization of Competition Law: Research on The Transplantability of eu’s Law into ASEAN Reni Budi Setianingrum; M. Hawin
Yuridika Vol. 35 No. 3 (2020): Volume 35 No 3 September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

ASEAN has agreed to run a single market through the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). The consequence of this free flow of goods and services is the emergence of new business competition, new relevant markets and potential contact amongst business actor of ASEAN member and it is possible to create unfair business competition. The implementation of the AEC also has consequences in the field of regulation, specifically the need for harmonization of regulations on competition law in ASEAN member to overcome the problems of cross-border transactions and the absence of competition law in several ASEAN member. This study uses a normative juridical method and aims to examine harmonization of competition law, a research on the transplantability of EU’s law into ASEAN. Results of this research shows that ASEAN can only adopt the European Union's supranationalism system only for cases of violations of cross border competition law, whereas for cases of violations of national competition laws, each country is given sovereignty to apply its own law. This is because the economic characteristics and legal characteristics of business competition vary between ASEAN member countries.

The Urgency of Leniency Program Against Cartels in Indonesia: Lesson Learned from Singapore Competition Law Reni Budi Setianingrum; Muhammad Hawin
Jurnal Media Hukum Volume 28, Number 2, December 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmh.v28i2.11650

Globalization is characterized by a process where the economy becomes more tightly integrated and manifested in the form of free trade. Free trade forced by economic globalization has brought adverse effects. Some of the harmful effects of free trade include the rise of international cartels, for instance, those involved in price-fixing, bid-rigging, output limitation, and market sharing. This normative legal research aims to examine the application of leniency programs in the enforcement of Competition Law in Singapore and how Indonesia can learn from Singapore. The research indicates that one particular method is commonly used in several countries in the context of law enforcement against cartels, which is known as the leniency program or the Whistleblower. Singapore, as one of the neighboring countries of Indonesia, also applies for the leniency program. As a result, Singapore has successfully resolved many international cartel issues. Consequently, the leniency program gives benefits for providing evidence for related cases. In conclusion, Indonesia should learn from Singapore's experience in implementing the leniency program to prevent the negative effect of free trade, including the proliferating international cartels.

IMPLEMENTING THE EXTRATERRITORIALITY PRINCIPLE TO STRENGTHEN COMPETITION LAW ENFORCEMENT IN INDONESIA IN THE AEC ERA: A COMPARATIVE STUDY Wicaksono, Muhammad Rifky; Raditya, Kusuma; Andrini, Laurensia; Hawin, Muhammad
Indonesia Law Review Vol. 9, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The regional economic integration that ensues from the ASEAN Economy Community will provide its members not only with boundless opportunities for economic growth, but also with unprecedented challenges. The demands of a more interconnected regional economy would require the Indonesian government, as guardians of the competitive process in the Indonesian market, to protect it from anticompetitive conduct caused from both within and outside of its borders. However, there is a major gap since Indonesia’s current competition law does not provide KPPU with the jurisdiction to investigate, prosecute or punish violations committed by business actors located outside of Indonesia’s territory. Thus, this paper examines the implementation of the extraterritoriality principle to enable the KPPU and Indonesian courts to exercise jurisdiction over foreign business actors who violate Indonesia’s competition law from abroad. This paper employs a comparative approach to analyse the development of the extraterritoriality principle in US’, EU’s, Singapore’s and Malaysia’s competition law. This article concludes by determining how the extraterritoriality principle should be implemented to strengthen Indonesia’s competition law enforcement.

Legal Position of Business Competition Law in the Perspective of Legal Certainty in Indonesia: A Normative Study of Law No. 5 of 1999 Post-Omnibus Law Mohammad Reza; M. Hawin; Sirait, Ningrum Natasya
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i1.6010

This study aims to analyze the legal position of business competition law within Indonesia’s legal system following amendments introduced by the Omnibus Law, as well as its implications for legal certainty in competition case resolution. This research employs a normative legal method through legislative, conceptual, and case approaches. The findings indicate that Law No. 5 of 1999, after being amended by the Omnibus Law, places competition law within the administrative non-criminal legal framework, yet still leaves several legal uncertainties, particularly regarding the authority of the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) in conducting investigations. These uncertainties result in inconsistencies in law enforcement and overlaps with other legal systems. This study recommends a comprehensive procedural framework for business competition law, reinforcing KPPU’s position as an auxiliary state institution with full authority over administrative investigations, along with improvements in evidence mechanisms.

Akta Pernyataan Penegasan Terkait Pendirian Perseroan Perorangan oleh Notaris di Kabupaten Banyumas Indra Gunawan Muhamad; M. Hawin
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v5i1.2916

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami urgensi pendiri perseroan perorangan di Kabupaten Banyumas dalam membuat akta pernyataan penegasan kepada Notaris dan kewenangan Notaris dalam hal tersebut. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian normatif empiris dengan pendekatan deskriptif, menggunakan data primer dari penelitian lapangan dan data sekunder dari bahan hukum primer dan sekunder yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Terdapat dua kesimpulan utama dari penelitian ini. Pertama, urgensi bagi pendiri perseroan perorangan di Kabupaten Banyumas untuk membuat akta pernyataan penegasan kepada Notaris timbul karena kebijakan bank yang mengharuskan adanya akta tersebut dalam pengajuan pembukaan rekening dan/atau Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) atas nama perseroan perorangan, serta ketidaktahuan pendiri mengenai peraturan terkait proses pendirian perseroan perorangan sesuai dengan UU No. 6 Tahun 2023 dan peraturan pelaksana lainnya. Kedua, kewenangan Notaris dalam membuat akta pernyataan penegasan terkait pendirian perseroan perorangan diatur oleh Pasal 165 HIR, Pasal 285 Rbg, Pasal 1868 KUHPerdata, serta Pasal 1 angka 1, dan Pasal 15 ayat (1) dan (2) Perubahan UUJN. Akta ini digunakan untuk menegaskan kembali perbuatan hukum yang dilakukan oleh pendiri perseroan perorangan melalui pendaftaran elektronik di AHU yang telah memperoleh status badan hukum dari Kemenkumham.

Legal Aspects and Issues of Blockchain Implementation as The Technology Base of Smart Contract Qur’ani Dewi Kusumawardani; M. Hawin
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 002 (2024): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5467

Blockchain, as a supporting technology for the industrial revolution 4.0, has excellent potential to change many areas of private legal transactions, including as the technological basis of smart contracts. The application of blockchain technology has its own legal aspects, risks, legal issues and challenges to provide regulatory policies to optimize the technology's potential and simultaneously mitigate risks. This research aims, firstly, to discover the legal aspects that should be considered in blockchain technology and, secondly, the legal issues of implementing blockchain technology, especially those related to finance, jurisdiction, and cyber-attacks. The research method to be used is normative legal research. The research results obtained are, first, the aspect of the existence of the law itself, which is related to binary code through hash algorithms. Second, the legal issues of implementing blockchain in the financial sector are scalability, data privacy, data interoperability, and governance; related to jurisdiction related to the ability of blockchain to cross jurisdictional boundaries because nodes on the blockchain can transmit anywhere, in this world; related to cyber-attacks, namely brute force attacks on specific nodes which result in the dissemination of inaccurate information. Legal assistance and existence in technology (in this case, blockchain) are needed so that everything continues according to the rules to prevent more significant problems from arising.

Co-Authors Adi Sulistiyono Adi Sulistiyono Andrini, Laurensia Budi Setianingrum, Reni Hariyanto Hariyanto Herliana Herliana Inda Rahadiyan, Inda Indra Gunawan Muhamad Kusuma Raditya Laurensia Andrini Mohammad Reza Muhammad Rifky Wicaksono NINGRUM NATASYA SIRAIT Paripurna Sugarda Prasetyo Hadi Purwandoko Qur’ani Dewi Kusumawardani Raditya, Kusuma Reni Budi Setianingrum Triyana Yohanes Wicaksono, Muhammad Rifky

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