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Spiritual Deep Breathing Exercise Is Effective In Reducing Anxiety And Stabilizing Oxygen Saturation In COVID-19 Patients Anies Muthoharoh; Rahayu Anggraini; Wesiana Heris Santy
Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan INTEREST: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Volume 10 Number 2 Year 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/interest.v0i0.346

Abstract

Background: Problems that arise in COVID-19 patients include, often experiencing deep anxiety characterized by fear of pain, fear of death, fear of losing personal independence, fear of losing role functions that can cause physiological changes, namely a decrease in Oxygen Saturation (SaO2). Methods: The design of this study was a quasi-experimental approach with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design approach. The population of all COVID-19 patients at the Surabaya A. Yani Islamic Hospital is 187 people. The sample size is 34 respondents according to the established criteria with purposive sampling technique. The intervention group was given Spiritual Deep Breathing Exercise for 15-20 minutes and the control group was given an intervention according to hospital standards for 1 week. Analysis on anxiety used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and mann whitney test. The Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) used paired sample T test and independent sample T test. Results: The results of the Anxiety analysis in the intervention group obtained a p value of 0.000 and a p value of 0.197 in the control group. The results of the Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) analysis in the intervention group obtained a p value of 0.000 and in the control group a p value of 0.884. The results of the analysis on anxiety p value 0.000 and Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) value p value 0.003 between the intervention group and the control group which means there is a difference in anxiety and Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) between the intervention group and the control group. control group in COVID-19 patients. Conclusion: Spiritual Deep Breathing Exercise theory is effective in reducing anxiety and stabilizing the value of Oxygen Saturation (SaO2) in COVID-19 patients, and this technique is easy to do, so it can be applied as a nursing intervention in isolation rooms for the development of nursing science in hospitals.
Community Service About the Risk of Degenerative Diseases and Infections in Aru Surabaya Student Association (HIMAS) Dorms Dr. Rahayu Anggraini, SKM., M.Si Anggraini; Handayani Handayani; Eppy Setiyowati; Rofi’usyani Rofi’usyani; Ebeth Jeremy Selly; Melky Malae
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Health Community Service: 2022 March
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhcs.v2i1.2688

Abstract

The Aru Surabaya Student Association (HIMAS) dormitory is inhabited by 32 students from Maluku who are currently studying in Surabaya. Most students who are living in this dormitory have habits of smoking and heavy coffee. Smoking can cause health problem if it is done exscesively. Health problems that can occur generally are degenerative and infectious diseases, such as coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus, and the risk of lung infection. Second, the method used in this PPM was health education and laboratory examinations to determine whether there is a risk of coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus, and lung infection. Third, the seminar’s results of CHD risk, DM, and Pneumonia, on the pre and post-test CHD results there was an increase in understanding of 60%, and the pre and post-test DM results there was an increase in understanding of 50%, while the laboratory screening results on the Fasting Blood Glucose and HbA1c test, had a 35% risk of Diabetes Mellitus (7/20), total cholesterol and hs-CRP tests had a 60% risk of coronary heart disease (10/20) and throat swab test results on Blood Agar and CRP media have a risk of developing pulmonary pneumonia by 40% (8/20). Fourth, in conclusion, students at HIMA Dormitory consisting of adult men with smoking and heavy coffee habits have a 60% risk of coronary heart disease, 35% diabetes mellitus, and 40% lung pneumonia. As a step of PPM sustainability, it is necessary to periodically hold local institutions or health centers to provide counseling and laboratory examinations, so that in the future students in the HIMAS dormitory as the nation's next-generaion can be completely healthy physically and mental.
Relationship of HbA1c with Fasting Blood Glucose on Diagnostic Values and Lifestyle in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients Rahayu Anggraini; Ima Nadatein; Puji Astuti
Medicra (Journal of Medical Laboratory Science/Technology) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/medicra.v3i1.651

Abstract

Early diagnosis of DM (Diabetes Mellitus) is very important in reducing complications. HbA1c has been recommended as a diagnosis of diabetes in the guidelines for clinical practice as a determination of type 2 diabetes in 2011 by WHO, but is there a significant relationship between HBA1c and fasting blood glucose levels (GDP) in a person after being diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus. In this study, the relationship between HbA1c and GDP levels was assessed through observational cross-sectional analytic based studies. The research method uses a large sample selected through the GDP test (> 125 mg / dl) of 17 people (5 men and 12 women). Statistical analysis of the test of the relationship between the HbA1c results and GDP with the Pearson Correlation, Crosstabs, and independent T test to determine the relationship of sex with GDP and HBA1c. The results of the study, there was a significant relationship between levels of GDP with HBA1c with p = 0.002, where the incidence of GDP (> 125 mg / dl) in men was 17.7% and women were 52.9%, while the results of HBA1c (> 6.5 %) in men 23.5% and women 52.9%. In conclusion, the results of HBA1c (> 6.5%) can be used for diagnosis of DM, whereas the level of GDP is only to know that people with diabetes have changed their lifestyle or not, and it is found that women are more easily change lifestyles than men, due to GDP results (<125 mg / dl) of 11.8% higher than the HBA1c yield (<6.5%) of 5.9%.
Pengaruh meditasi diiringi musik religi terhadap kualitas tidur pada penderita hipertensi di RW 02 DESA GADUNG DRIYOREJO GRESIK lono wijayanti; Puji Astuti; Rahayu Anggraini
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 13 No 01 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1232.267 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v13i01.1329

Abstract

Latar Belakang :. Kebutuhan tidur yang tidak cukup, seringnya terbangun di tengah malam maupun lamanya waktu yang dibutuhkan sejak terjaga hingga terlelap sering memicu untuk terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian adalah Menganalisis pengaruh meditasi diiringi musik religi terhadap kualitas tidur pada penderita hipertensi di RW 2 desa gadung driyorejo gersik. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasy Experiment pre-post control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh penderlta hipertensi sejumlah 60 dan sampel yang digunakan 52 responden menggunakan sampling simple random sampling. Variabel bebas adalah meditasi diiringi musik religi sedangkan variabel tergantung adalah kualitas tidur. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada kelompok intervensi diperoleh kualitas tidur pre dan post berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon test didapatkan nilai p = 0,000 (p<0,05), dan pada kelompok kontrol nilai p=1,000. Berdasarkan uji Mann-Whitney diperoleh nilai p = 0,000, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan perubahan kualitas tidur antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi secara signifikan. Kesimpulan : Meditasi diiringi musik religi berdampak positif terhadap kualitas tidur. Penggunaan meditasi diiringi musik religi dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai salah satu intervensi dalam memperbaiki kualitas tidur yang dapat laksanakan secara rutin bahkan setiap hari khususnya pada penderita hipertensi. Kata kunci : kualitas tidur, meditasi diiringi musik religi, hipertensi
DIABETES MELLITUS LIFESTYLE MANAGEMENT AS AN EFFORTS TO IMPROVE QUALITY OF LIFE FOR DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Riska Rohmawati; Lono Wijayanti; Rahayu Anggraini; Ratna Yunita Sari; Imamatul Faizah; Dany Irawan
Community Service Journal of Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/csji.v4i2.407

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Complications experienced by DM patients will affect the patient's quality of life. Efforts that can be done to maintain the quality of life, one of which is by lifestyle management. This training is expected to increase the knowledge and skills of health cadres in teaching lifestyle management to improve the quality of life of people with diabetes mellitus. The method used in this community service activity is to provide health counseling. This activity was carried out for one month and was attended by 15 cadres and 50 people with DM. Quality of life is measured by DQOL (Diabetes Quality of Life). After one month of service, it was found that 98% of the quality of life of people with DM increased (good). Lifestyle management can maintain the quality of life of people with DM through maintaining stable blood sugar levels
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Motivasi Mengikuti Vaksinasi Covid-19 Lono Wijayanti; Riska Rohmawati; Rahayu Anggraini; Siti Damawiyah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 4 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i4.14790

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Background: Covid-19 has infected a lot of people in various countries. The implementation of vaccination raises new problems in the public, there are positive and negative reactions regarding the vaccination program. Incorrect data regarding the Covid-19 vaccine causes anxiety, fear and doubt.Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and motivation to participate in Covid-19 vaccination among members of Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) Angkatan laut (AL) in the Kodiklatal Satkes area.Method: This research used a correlational analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this research is all members of the Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) Angkatan laut (AL) with the rank of enlisted in the Kodiklatal Satkes area as many as 384 people. The sample is 196 respondents using simple random sampling. The independent variable is family support and the dependent variable is motivation to participate in the Covid-19 vaccination.Results: The results showed that of the 196 respondents, most (58.7%) had good family support and most (52.8%) had high motivation. Based on the Spearman rank test, p value = 0.000 (p <0.05) which means that there is a significant relationship between family support and motivation to participate in the Covid-19 vaccination for members of the Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI) Angkatan laut (AL) with the rank of enlisted in the Kodiklatal Satkes area.Conclusion: The better the family support, the higher the motivation of a person in participating in the implementation of vaccination. It is hoped that regular guidance from health facilities and health workers can increase one's motivation in participating in the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccination.  
The Effect of Combination Of Progressive Muscle Relaxation And Nature Sound Music Therapy On Sleep Quality Of Menopaused Women Alvina Cornelia Sugijantoro; Rahayu Anggraini; R. Khairiyatul Afiyah
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v4i2.107

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Background: Introduction. Menopause is a critical process that every woman will experience. Decreased function of female organs occurs because they cannot produce the hormones esterogen and progesterone, causing psychological and physiological symptoms. One of the physiological symptoms is sleep quality disorders, which if not handled properly will cause decreased concentratio, anxiety and stress. Pharmacological and non pharmacological theraphy to help postmenopausal women reduce their sleep disorders. The study aimed to determine the effect of combination therapy of progressive muscle relaxation and nature sound music therapy on sleep quality in postmenopause Methods: Quasy-Experiment research design. Population is menopause with a total of 220 people. The sample size is 102 respondents, the sampling is simple random sampling. The treatment group in combination therapy of progressive musc;e relaxation and nature sound music therapy 15-20 minutes; the control group was not given any intervention. The wariavle studied was the value of sleep quality obtained from the results of the questionaire(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index). The analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Test for pre and post treatment and the Mann-Whitney test to determine the difference between the experimental group and the control group with a significant α <0,05. Results: The results of the sleep quality analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, p value 0,000 in the treatment group and p value 0,215 in the control group. The results of the analysis using the Mann-Whitney test obtained a p value  of 0,000 on the value of sleep quality between the treatment group and the control group Conclusion: Combination therapy of progressive muscle relaxation and nature sound music therapy is effective for reducing the value of sleep quality disorders in menopausa women, ang this technique is easy to do, so it Can be applied as a nursing intervention at the puskesmas for the development of nursing knowledge in services
EDUCATION FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF 6 M AND THE COVID-19 BOOSTER VACCINATION Lono Wijayanti; Riska Rohmawati; Rahayu Anggraini; Siti Damawiyah; Erika Martining Wardani
Community Service Journal of Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Community Service Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service, Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/csji.v5i1.428

Abstract

Positive cases of covid-19 will still exist if the community is negligent in implementing health protocols and inappropriate information related to continued or booster doses of Covid-19 vaccination in the community can cause doubt and anxiety, and if this is not immediately addressed then the community refuses to do so. booster vaccination because they feel that only one vaccination is enough. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase knowledge and health behavior in implementing the 6M (Mencuci Tangan, Memakai Masker, Menjaga Jarak, Menjauhi Kerumunan, Menjaga Pola Makan Sehat, Istirahat Cukup, dan Mengurangi Mobilitas) and willing to take further doses of Covid-19 vaccination. The method used in this activity is to provide health education to cadres and the public about the importance of implementing 6M and the Covid-19 booster vaccination. This community service activity was carried out for one week, attended by 65 health cadres and the community. The results of this community service activity show an increase in knowledge about the application of health protocols and the importance of the Covid-19 booster vaccination and the community is very enthusiastic about participating in this activity.
Hubungan Kejadian Sifilis dengan Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)1.2 Pada Pekerja Seks Komersial Fitri Aisyah Haddad; Rahayu Anggraini; Suprapto Ma’at; Ersalina Nidianti
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 8 (2024): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v4i8.833

Abstract

Pekerja Seks Komersial (PSK) biasanya menularkan penyakit menular seksual, sehingga pada kesempatan ini ingin mengetahui penyakit menular seksual (Sifilis, HIV1.2) yang banyak terjadi pada PSK. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional pendekatan desain cross sectional analytic, dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kejadian sifilis dengan HIV1.2 pada pekerja seks komersial. Penelitian dilakukan pemeriksaan sifilis metode Rspid dari total responden dan HIV1.2 metode ELISA (Enzym–Linked Immunosorbent Assay). Hasil penelitian didapatkan kejadian sifilis sebanyak 6,7% positif dan 93,7% negatif. Hasil pemeriksaan HIV1.2 didapatkan 6,7% reaktif dan 93,7% non rekatif. Hasil analisis statistik terdapat hubungan yang signifikan kejadian sifilis dengan HIV1.2 dengan nilai p value 0,017 (p<0,05). Kesimpulan, kejadian sifilis dan HIV1.2 terjadi pada individu sama yang artinya teori bakterial vaginosis yang menyatakan kondisi vagina yang bermasalah lebih mudah terinfeksi penyakit menular seksual terutama yang memiliki penyimpangan oral seks
Sosialisasi Pemeriksaan Feses Lengkap Dan Penyakit Infeksi, Risiko Bahaya Kebakaran dan Budidaya Magoot Di TPS Rungkut Kidul Surabaya Rahayu Anggraini; Moch. Sahri; Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Memaksimalkan Potensi
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/snpm.v4i2.1535

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Pengumpulan sampah merupakan salah satu aktivitas yang harus dilakukan pada proses pengelolaan sampah. Aktivitas ini dapat menimbulkan potensi risiko yang cukup tinggi tertular penyakit infeksi mengingat bahaya yang dapat muncul saat kontak langsung dengan sampah maupun aktivitas yang dilakukan, seperti saat membakar sampah. Program pengabdian ini dihadiri oleh 29 pekerja pengangkut sampah, yang bertujuan memberikan edukasi kepada para pekerja pengangkut sampah di TPS Rungkut Kidul Surabaya tentang risiko penularan parasit, bakteri, virus, dan jamur karena pekerjaannya selalu bersinggungan dengan sampah mengenai definisi, gejala, penyebab, pencegahan. Juga demonstrasi penggunaan alat APAR dalam mencegah bahaya kebakaran, demonstrasi budidaya Maggot, serta pemeriksaan kecacingan, Rapid Test: Salmonella typhi, virus Hepatitis A, dan Toxoplasma gondii dari spesimen darah kapiler atau vena. Alat peraga yang digunakan proyektor. Penyuluhan juga dilakukan pre-test post-test berupa pertanyaan guna mengukur keefektifan dari penyuluhan. Hasilnya, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan wawasan para pekerja mengenai kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, memahami penggunaan alat APAR dan memahami budidaya Maggot. Kesimpulan, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dari 50% naik menjadi 70% tentang pemahaman risiko penularan mikroorganisme, kebakaran, dan budidaya Maggot. Terjadi sebanyak 8% (1/12) pekerja terinfeksi parasit Entamoeba coli (diare) dan sebanyak 8% (1/12) terinfeksi cacing kremi (Enterobius Vermicularis), 50% (6/12) terinfeksi Salmonella typhi (typhus), 75% (9/12) terinfeksi virus Hepatitis A (Hepatitis), dan 67% (8/12) terinfeksi Toxoplasma gondii (Toxoplasmosis).