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All Journal International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology Jurnal Pengembangan Ketenagakerjaan
Eka Fitriani Ahmad
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri bagi Pekerja Kontraktor pada PT X Ahmad Farhan Mubarak; Ida Umarul Mufidah; Eka Fitriani Ahmad
Jurnal Pengembangan Ketenagakerjaan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): September: Jurnal Pengembangan Ketenagakerjaan
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KETENAGAKERJAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59574/jpk.v3i2.237

Abstract

Compliance with the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is a crucial aspect in the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (K3), especially in the high-risk construction sector. Although the regulations of Law No. 1 of 1975 and Regulation of the Minister of Manpower No. 8 of 2010 have mandated the use of PPE, the violation rate is still quite high among contractor workers. This study aims to analyze factors related to compliance with the use of PPE among contractor workers at PT X. The research design used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional method, involving 75 respondents selected through a total sampling technique. Data were collected through a closed questionnaire that had been validated and tested for reliability. The results of the chi-square analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between supervision and compliance with the use of PPE (p = 0.000), while individual characteristic variables such as age (p = 0.673), education (p = 0.251), and length of service (p = 0.841) did not show a significant relationship. These findings reinforce Lawrence Green's Precede-Proceed theory, which emphasizes the importance of predisposing and reinforcing factors in shaping health behaviors. Therefore, increasing the effectiveness of supervision, coupled with a coaching approach tailored to worker characteristics, can be a strategy for improving compliance with PPE use. Future research is recommended to further explore the role of organizational factors and work culture in PPE compliance behavior.
Analisis Penilaian Risiko Kebakaran sebagai Upaya Pengendalian pada Gedung SMAN 1 Cisarua Kabupaten Bogor Deurratu Syatila Sabrina; Eka Fitriani Ahmad; Muhammad Islam Nasution
Jurnal Pengembangan Ketenagakerjaan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): September: Jurnal Pengembangan Ketenagakerjaan
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KETENAGAKERJAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59574/jpk.v3i2.238

Abstract

School buildings are not immune to the risk of fire. Based on national statistics from 2024, fire was the most frequent disaster, occurring 935 out of 2,408 times. This study was conducted to determine the probability of fire hazards in school buildings and how to control them. The analysis was conducted based on the five stages of the Fire Risk Assessment (FRA): hazard identification, identification of people at risk, risk evaluation and control, documentation and training, and review. The results showed that fire protection facilities, such as portable fire extinguishers (APAR), were available but poorly maintained and not regularly tested, while other fire protection systems were not yet in place. The school lacked a documented emergency plan, and evacuation simulations had never been conducted comprehensively, thus failing to comply with applicable regulations. As a sustainable mitigation effort, an evaluation of the fire risk assessment is recommended to systematically strengthen the fire protection system, develop fire evacuation procedures, and provide regular training for the entire school community.
System Failure Analysis Using FTA, LOPA, And Aspen HYSYS Approaches: The 2005 BP Texas City Case Study Lucky Yudanto Anggoro; Fauzul Azmi; Agrytia Rut Meiriski Aritonang; Favian Hafiz Zain; Bani Isnain Rochmatan Imannudin; Selly Purwasi; Eka Fitriani Ahmad
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.652

Abstract

This research aims to comprehensively analyze the 2005 BP Texas City accident by integrating Fault Tree Analysis (FTA), Layers of Protection Analysis (LOPA), and Aspen HYSYS conceptual simulation. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this study reconstructs systemic failures based on official investigation reports. FTA results reveal complex interactions between instrumentation failures, operational deviations, and design weaknesses as primary causes, while LOPA evaluation demonstrates the ineffectiveness of all independent protection layers in preventing hazard escalation. Furthermore, Aspen HYSYS simulation visualizes the dynamics of mass and energy imbalance during the start-up phase leading to column overfilling. This research contributes significantly to the development of process safety education by providing an integrated risk analysis framework to understand the evolution of industrial accidents holistically. The practical implications emphasize the urgency of implementing inherently safer designs, improving start-up management, and strengthening safety culture to prevent the recurrence of catastrophic incidents in the future.
Evaluation Of Physical Hazard Potential And Health Risk Assessment Using Integrated HRA with ArcGIS® Favian Hafiz Zain; Bani Isnain Rochmatan Imannudin; Selly Purwasi; Lucky Yudanto Anggoro; Fauzul Azmi; Agrytia Rut Meiriski Aritonang; Eka Fitriani Ahmad
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): IJHET MARCH 2026
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i6.653

Abstract

This study evaluates occupational health risks due to exposure to physical factors in the workshop of PT Wesi Kuning Sukses using a quantitative observational design with a cross- sectional approach. The methodology integrates Similar Exposure Groups (SEG), semi- quantitative Health Risk Assessment (HRA), and ArcGIS® spatial modeling. The measurement procedures are based on national technical standard literature studies, including SNI 8427:2017 (noise), SNI 16-7061-2004 (heat), SNI 7062:2019 (lighting), SNI 7054:2019 (vibration), and SNI 16-7060-2004 (UV radiation). The results show noise (93 dBA) and ultraviolet radiation (0.71 µW/cm²) as high-risk priority threats because they exceed the Threshold Limit Value (TLV). Conversely, the parameters of lighting, heat, and vibration are categorized as medium risk according to Permenaker No. 5 of 2018. Spatial analysis identified critical hazard zones within a radius of 0–9 meters, while areas beyond 15 meters were deemed safe for residential use. Although biological monitoring did not reveal acute complaints, latent risks remain. The integration of SEG, HRA, and ArcGIS® proved effective in developing an accurate industrial hygiene management system for long-term occupational health protection.
Co-Authors Agrytia Rut Meiriski Aritonang Ahmad Farhan Mubarak Bani Isnain Rochmatan Imannudin Deurratu Syatila Sabrina Doni Hikmat Ramdhan Fauzul Azmi Favian Hafiz Zain Hardy Atmajaya Ida Umarul Mufidah Lucky Yudanto Anggoro Muhayatun Santoso Nasution, Muhammad Islam Purwoko, Agus Selly Purwasi Zuly Prima Rizky