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All Journal Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks
Yetmaneli Yetmaneli
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Potensi Wilayah Kota Bukittinggi dalam Pengembangan Usaha Ternak Sapi Potong dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Pendapatan Keluarga Yetmaneli Yetmaneli
Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Vol 12, No 1 (2007): Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1016.455 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jpi.12.1.69-77.2007

Abstract

The aims of the present research were to determine local base resources of Bukittinggi city for beef cattle raising especially feed lot fattening and determine contribution of beef cattle raising on familiy income. Both secondary and primer data was used quitioner was main instrumen for data gathering. Thirty eight cattle raiser was intervied with was divided into three strata, base on amount of cattle was raised. Benefit cost analysis was used to determined familiy income in cattle raising. The result study shawn that the first: Bukittinggi city has several advantages for beef cattle raising (feed lot fattening) namely: climate, topografy,marketing aspect, institutinal and local government policy. As well as availability of feed, water, labor force, medicine and tecnology. The second beef cattle raising (feed lot fattening) has contributed 18,09%, 24,67%, 57,41% respectively strata I, II, III toward family income.
Budidaya Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Sebagai Alternatif Penyediaan Pakan Ternak Berkelanjutan Riesi Sriagtula; Yetmaneli Yetmaneli; Ida Indrayani; Ridho Kurniawan Rusli
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.2.108-115.2022

Abstract

The cow farmer in Padang was changed from semi-intensive to intensive because of city development. The intensive system requires farmers to be forage feeding cut and carried from field margins. The limited knowledge of smallholder farmers about the high quality of forage causes native grass to become the primary source of forage; meanwhile, the low nutrient content of native grass causes the low production and reproduction in cows. To overcome the adequacy of feed forage, both in quality and quantity, thus cultivation of forage was conducted on unproductive land such as peatlands. Generally, peatland with a shallow category and low pH is widespread on the coast of Padang city. Sorghum is tolerant to acid soil and can be the solution to overcome forage feeding in the dry season. The community service activities were carried out from October 2021 until January 2022 and aimed to increase farmers' knowledge in feed diversification and skills in cultivating sorghum as a superior feed crop. The activities were conducted using counselling and discussion methods and the practice of sorghum cultivation on peatlands. Results showed that cow farmers know the importance of providing quality sustainable forage to increase livestock productivity, especially brood cows. The conclusion is that sorghum can be a substitute for native grass and as a concentrate; hence it can be an alternative solution to the problem of supplying feeding in Padang city.
Aplication of Sweet Maize Whole Plant Silage (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) and Gliricia sepium for Feed of Dairy Cattle Riesi Sriagtula; Qurrata Aini; Hilda Susanty; Yetmaneli Yetmaneli
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.2.411-416.2024

Abstract

The low productivity of smallholder dairy cattle in Indonesia is due to limited capital and feed management. Limited land ownership, resulting in feeding from low-quality natural grasses and agricultural waste, limits milk production. Farmers rely on expensive commercial concentrate feed to improve feed quality. Efforts to improve productivity and milk quality on smallholder farms include utilizing low-cost, high-nutrient forages. Legume forages have the potential to replace commercial concentrates in dairy cow rations because they contain high crude protein (CP) and can increase livestock productivity. Using legumes as a substitute for commercial concentrates can reduce milk production costs by up to 20%. In Indonesia, the most widely cultivated legume crop is Gliricidia. Harapan Makmur Farmer Group is one of the few dairy cattle groups established in Padang City in 2011. The problem of the dairy cattle business is the high feed price, some of which comes from commercial feed. The activity method uses counseling, discussion, and the practice of making sweet corn silage mixed with Gliricidia. These activities concluded that farmers were utilizing forage from legumes to substitute commercial concentrates, and they were skilled in processing corn straw waste from sweet corn cultivation and Gliricidia into silage.
Co-Authors Hilda Susanty Ida Indrayani QURRATA AINI Riesi Sriagtula Rusli, Ridho Kurniawan