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Benih Kesatuan Nusantara pada Abad Ke-17 Melalui Ajaran Tasawuf (Sebuah Studi Peran Ulama) Abd. Rahim Yunus
Jurnal Adabiyah: Humanities and Islamic Studies Vol 1 (1997): Jurnal Adabiyah (Edisi Khusus)
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities - Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar

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Abstract

Kerajaan-kerajaan yang dibesarkan dan membesarkan Islam pada awal proses Islamisasi di Nusantara pada abad ke-16, dan ke-17 itu tidak memiliki kesatuan politik, bahkan satu dengan yang lainnya sering saling menyerang. Namun demikian, dalam beberapa aspek, mereka memiliki jaringan hubungan dan kesamaan yang mempersatukannya. Dalam tulisan ini akan dikemukakan corak ajaran Islam yang dikembangkan oleh para ulama pada abad ke-17 sebagai faktor penghubung dan persatu antara berbagai kerajaan di Nusantara
Membangun Budaya Toleransi di Tengah Pluralitas Agama di Indonesia Abd. Rahim Yunus
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 1 No 01 (2013): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v1i01.646

Abstract

This paper offers the efforts to build tolerance in creating inter-religious harmony in the country of religious plurality. The effort was not enough simply through top-down policy with structural formalistic approach alone, but required tolerance that is bottom-up with a cultural approach. Tolerance for religious plurality nation can be implanted through a spirit of guidance and awareness of pluralism, nationalism, inclusivism, secularism, and the spirit and consciousness of human rights. With the spirit and consciousness, every believer would think aboutthe substance of religion that is universal, not at the pariatif partial and relative level. Beside having a universal value, Religional so has karakrteristik ritual and practice of worship or "sharia" are governed by their respective religions. When the issue is released by the state and given to each religionin its implementation charged to each individual will manifest the unity in diversity.
Sejarah Awal Masuknya Islam di Selayar (Sebuah Catatan) Abd. Rahim Yunus
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 1 No 01 (2014): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v1i01.672

Abstract

Studies on the entry history of Islam in a place, it is very interesting because of various dimensions with different points of view, of course, based on the theory that strengthen it. From a different perspective is what makes us have a wealth of references. This paper, tries to make a note of the various theories about the arrival of Islam in Selayar. From the existing literature, spawned a variety of analyzes of the historical fact that, based on the approach Navigation and Geography, Selayar be at the shipping trade. that Islam has been present in Makassar since 1550 (but officially the king of Gowa embraced Islam in 1605). Pelras indicate that Selayar possibility has also been accepted Islam before the year 1605, as well as Buton and Gorontalo. This indication is supported by the Selayar not invited by the king of Gowa to Islam. Perhaps at that time, had accepted Islam before Selayar Gowa formally accepted Islam. Calculation of 1605 as the initial entry of Islam in Selayar, in the religious sense is adopted by the king and kingdom. Determination of 1605, based on the arrival of Dato 'Ri Bandang for the second time. If coming for the first time Muslims into the calculation, the initial entry of Islam as the religion of the king and the kingdom is in 1575. data indicate that early Islamic history entry in a screen in the sense, the Muslims have been in Selayar, or there has been no Muslim immigrants living Selayar was before 1575.
Palestina dalam Pusaran Sejarah dan Solidaritas Umat Islam: Palestine in the Vortex of History and Muslim Solidarity Azwar, Azwar; Abd. Rahim Yunus; Susmihara, Susmihara
DIRASAH: Jurnal Kajian Islam Vol 2 No 3 (2025): DIRASAH: Jurnal Kajian Islam
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

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Abstract

The Israel-Palestine conflict is one of the most complex and prolonged issues in modern history, particularly within the context of the Islamic world. This study aims to examine the historical roots of the establishment of the state of Israel and the loss of Palestinian sovereignty, explain the main dynamics of the conflict from the 20th century to the present, analyze the response of the Islamic world, and evaluate the various efforts made toward conflict resolution. Using a descriptive-qualitative method and a historical approach, this research relies on literature review from academic works, official documents, and other credible sources. The findings show that the conflict is rooted in colonialism, the Zionist project, and Western policies following the fall of the Ottoman Caliphate. The declaration of the establishment of Israel in 1948 marked the beginning of open conflict and a humanitarian tragedy for the Palestinian people. The Islamic world generally demonstrates moral and religious solidarity with Palestine, though concrete actions among Islamic countries often lack unity. Peace efforts made over the past decades have frequently faced obstacles due to political interests and power imbalances. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of this conflict requires a historical, political, and humanistic approach in order to promote a just and sustainable resolution for all parties involved.
Kekaisaran Utsmani hingga Era Erdoğan: Jejak Perubahan Identitas Islam dalam Sejarah Turki: The Ottoman Empire to the Erdoğan Era: Traces of Change in Islamic Identity in Turkish History Andi Wawan Mulyawan; Abd. Rahim Yunus; Susmihara, Susmihara
DIRASAH: Jurnal Kajian Islam Vol 2 No 3 (2025): DIRASAH: Jurnal Kajian Islam
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the historical and ideological transformation of Turkey, from the Ottoman Empire as a symbol of Islamic glory to the Republic of Turkey founded on secular principles. The study covers the origins and development of the Ottoman Empire, the internal and external factors leading to its collapse, the ideas and reforms of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the forms of secularization implemented in state life, the resilience of Islamic values amid the tide of secularism, the impact of secularization on Turkish society, and the contemporary dynamics between secularism and the resurgence of Islamism. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method with historical and analytical approaches. The historical approach traces the journey of the Ottoman Empire until its fall and the establishment of the modern Turkish Republic, while the analytical approach is used to assess secularization policies and their impacts on society. The findings reveal that Turkey has undergone major transformations in its political, social, and cultural systems. Although secularism has been thoroughly applied, Islamic identity has persisted and continues to flourish within society. The process of secularization has succeeded in driving rapid modernization, yet it has also generated tensions between the state and religious groups. In the contemporary context, Turkey serves as a battleground between Atatürk’s legacy of secularism and the growing aspirations of Islamism expressed through democratic means.
Islam di India: Sejarah, Dinamika, dan Kontribusinya dalam Membangun Peradaban Multikultural: Islam in India: History, Dynamics, and Its Contribution to the Development of a Multicultural Civilization Azwar, Azwar; Arif Mashuri; Andi Wawan Mulyawan; Adnan Hasan; Abd. Rahim Yunus; Susmihara, Susmihara
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v4i4.2316

Abstract

This study aims to comprehensively examine the historical entry and development of Islam in India, as well as its contributions to shaping the multicultural civilization of the subcontinent. Using a descriptive-qualitative method with a historical approach, the research traces the initial paths of Islamic dissemination, the roles of key figures and Muslim dynasties, and the interaction between Islam and local cultures. Islam first arrived in India through trade and peaceful missionary activities by Arab merchants, followed by the military expedition led by Muhammad bin Qasim in the 8th century. The peak of Islamic civilization in India occurred during the Delhi Sultanate and the Mughal Empire, which not only expanded Islamic rule but also laid strong foundations in governance, social structure, education, and culture. Islam became a major force in India's political and social transformation. However, British colonialism significantly impacted the Muslim community, leading to marginalization and identity conflicts that culminated in the partition of India and Pakistan in 1947. This study concludes that the history of Islam in India reflects a complex process of interaction, acculturation, and social dynamics, offering valuable lessons on tolerance, cultural harmony, and civilizational resilience in pluralistic societies.
Hubungan Usia, Jumlah Paritas, dan Obesitas dengan Kejadian Mioma Uteri di RS Ibnu Sina Makassar Afdalia Amanda; Rauly Rahmadhani; Abd. Rahman; Sari Ifdiana Jalal; Abd. Rahim Yunus
Alami Journal (Alauddin Islamic Medical) Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): JULY
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/alami.v9i2.45888

Abstract

Reproductive health is an important issue that affects women's well-being. One issue is uterine myoma. This study aims to analyze the relationship between age, parity, obesity, and the incidence of uterine myoma at Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar. The study employed a descriptive, quantitative, cross-sectional design and involved 106 respondents selected from medical records using purposive sampling. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test in SPSS version 29. The results showed no significant differences in age (p=0.245),  parity (p=0.279), or obesity (p=0.845) between women with and without uterine myoma. In conclusion, no relationship was found between these three factors and the incidence of uterine myoma at Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar.
Surya Muhammadiyah di Tanah Kaili, 1932-1982 Andrayani, Utari; Abd. Rahim Yunus; Nurkhalis A. Ghaffar
JURNAL JAWI Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Islam, Social Dynamics, and Modernity
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/00202582834700

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji Sejarah Muhammadiyah di Tanah Kaili pada tahun 1932-1982, dengan menggunakan metode sejarah. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan historis dan sosiologi. Pendekatan Historis digunakan untuk melacak sejarah dan perkembangan organisasi Muhammadiyah di Tanah Kaili, sedangkan pendekatan sosiologi digunakan untuk memahami serta mendalami keadaan sosial yang terjadi dalam lingkungan organisasi Muhammadiyah. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu sumber lisan dan tulisan dengan dikategorikan pada sumber primer dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan dua hal, pertama organisasi Muhammadiyah berdiri di Tanah Kaili pada tahun 1932 di Kabupaten Donggala, menyusul di Wani pada tahun 1933 dan di Kota Palu pada tahun 1938 yang berstatus cabang Muhammadiyah. Setelah itu, berkembang menjadi pimpinan Wilayah Muhammadiyah pada tahun 1966 setelah para pengurus Muhammadiyah diketiga wilayah tersebut mengikuti Muktamar Muhammadiyah di Makassar. Kedua, persebaran Muhammadiyah ke berbagai daerah tidak mengalami kendala karena didukung oleh para tokoh-tokoh penting. Ketiga, setelah terbentuknya cabang-cabang hal ini menjadi mendorong pembentukan Muhammadiyah Sulawesi Tengah. Peran Muhammadiyah dalam peradaban Islam di Teluk Palu melalui pendirian sekolah hingga perguruan tinggi dengan tujuan menciptakan generasi bangsa yang cerdas, menyediakan tempat tinggal bagi anak yatim, membangun masjid sebagai pusat ibadah dan membina umat, serta menyebarkan dakwah Islam, oleh karena itu organisasi Muhammadiyah berhasil mengubah persepsi awal masyarakat yang sempat meragukan eksistensinya, menjadi organisasi Islam yang diterima dan mampu berkembang secara berkelanjutan hingga masa kini di Tanah Kaili.