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Effect of gypsum and cow manure on yield, proline content, and K/Na ratio of soybean genotypes under saline conditions Wiwin Sumiya Dwi Yamika; Nurul Aini; Adi Setiawan; Runik Dyah Purwaningrahayu
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 5, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.618 KB) | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2018.052.1047

Abstract

Gypsum and cow manure potential as ameliorant to increase crop production under salt stress or saline condition. This research aimed to learn the effect of gypsum and cow manure on the uptake of Na, K and the yield of soybean genotypes under saline condition. This research conducted in green house Jatikerto Experimental Farm Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University, from June to September 2014. The research was arranged in a split plot design. The main plot was soybean genotypes consists of two saline susceptible varieties (G1 = Wilis and G2 = Tanggamus) and two saline tolerant genotypes (G3 = genotype IAC, 100/Bur//Malabar and G4 = genotype Argopuro//IAC, 100); sub plot was ameliorant application consists of A0 = without ameliorant; A1 = cow manure (20 t/ha); and A2 = gypsum (5 t/ha). The results of the research showed that Leaf Chlorophyll Index in susceptible varieties and tolerant genotypes were increased with ameliorant application. Accumulation of proline and K/Na ratio in susceptible varieties higher than tolerant genotypes. Ameliorant application on tolerant genotypes increased grain yield higher than susceptible varieties
Application of bacterial isolates to mitigate the effects of salt stress on red chilli growth and yields Nurul Aini; Wiwin Sumiya Dwi Yamika; Luqman Qurata Aini; Puput Wahyuningsih
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 6, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2019.063.1771

Abstract

The objective of this research was to study the effect of bacterial isolates on red pepper at the saline condition. The research conducted in the station of Brawijaya University in Jatikerto village, Malang regency. The study used a randomized block design with bacteria isolated from the soil of saline-prone regions of Lamongan, in coastal East Java Indonesia. The treatments consisted of P0: saline soil without bacteria, P1: saline soil + bacteria SN 13, P2: saline + bacteria SN 22, P3: saline soil + bacteria SN 23, P4: saline soil + bacteria (SN 13 + SN 22), P5: saline soil + bacteria (SN 13 + SN 23), P6: saline soil + bacteria (SN 22 + SN 23), and P7: saline soil + bacterial (SN 13 + SN 22 + SN 23). Red chilli variety used was Gada MK F1. The results showed that the application of bacterial isolates increased leaf area, dry weight of roots and shoot. Uptake of N, P, K and Na also increased with bacterial isolate application. The number of fruit and fruit weight increased by 11.94% and 15.93%, respectively, compared with no bacteria. Proline content increased with the application of bacterial, while the capsaicin content decreased. 
Penerapan Teknologi Budidaya Tanaman Jahe di Pekarangan Berbasis Pertanian Sehat di Desa Bokor, Kabupaten Malang Husni Thamrin Sebayang; Kartika Yurlisa; Eko Widaryanto; Nurul Aini; Nur Azizah
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.436 KB) | DOI: 10.30653/002.202051.254

Abstract

APPLICATION OF GINGER PLANT CULTIVATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE YARD BASED ON HEALTH AGRICULTURE IN BOKOR VILLAGE, MALANG DISTRICT. House yard is one of the lands that have the potential to be developed. The yard can be used by growing high-value commodity crops. To get high yields and productivity, Farmers must choose the right and proper cultivation techniques. Besides, to get the results in the form of healthy food products, the cultivation process must be carried out by reducing the input of chemical compounds into the farm business. Therefore, community service activities were carried out in Bokor Village, Tumpang Subdistrict, Malang Regency. It was aimed to utilize the house yard by planting ginger based on healthy agriculture. The target group is farmers in the Subur Farmers Group. The stages of activities which were carried out were counseling on the use of house yards, training in ginger cultivation, providing assistance in planting materials and media, and making demonstration plots. The results of community service show that farmers want to try to use the yard by planting ginger in their yard. It also increased knowledge of farmers about ginger cultivation following Good Agricultural Practice so that the use of the yard with proper agriculture-based ginger cultivation can be developed.
Pelatihan Teknik Perbanyakan Vegetatif Tanaman Hias pada Ibu-Ibu PKK di Desa Bokor, Tumpang, Kabupaten Malang Kartika Yurlisa; Sudiarso Sudiarso; Nurul Aini; Sitawati Sitawati; Titin Sumarni; Cicik Udayana
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.696 KB) | DOI: 10.30653/002.202274.199

Abstract

TRAINING ON VEGETATIVE PROPAGATION TECHNIQUES OF ORNAMENTAL PLANTS FOR PKK WOMEN IN BOKOR VILLAGE, TUMPANG, MALANG REGENCY. The Covid-19 pandemic that has hit the world in the last 2 years has harmed all sectors of human life. The Indonesian government issued a policy to reduce the activity and mobility of people outside the house to reduce the rate of transmission of the virus. This policy has hurt the people's economy. Activities that are only in the house environment can increase the potential for stress in the community. One solution to overcome the problems mentioned above is to cultivate ornamental plants in the yard of the house. The trend of ornamental plant cultivation has an impact on increasing the number of requests and prices of ornamental plants and it is directly related to the strengthening of the bargaining position of ornamental plant farming. Activities carried out include observation, training, practice of ornamental plant propagation and assistance, and evaluation. The vegetative propagation techniques used were leaf cuttings, stem cuttings, seedling separation, and a demonstration of grafting activities, which were carried out on 9 of ornamental plant species, namely sansevieria, zamioculcas, little hogweed, aglaonema, iris, carwx morrowii, spider ivy, dracaena, and codiaeum. The results of the activity showed that partner’s knowledge and skills in the vegetative propagation of ornamental plants increased by 19%. The participants were able to reproduce ornamental plants vegetatively well. The percentage of success in growing plants from partner propagation is 71.4-100%.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan Pupuk NPK terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Terong (Solanum melongena L.) Oktavia Dwi Ariyanti; nurul aini
Plantropica: Journal of Agricultural Science Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

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Abstract

Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is a type of fruit vegetable that is liked by many people and has an ever-increasing demand. Productivity needs to be increased starting from technical improvements in eggplant cultivation to post-harvest treatment. One of the things that need to be considered in cultivating is the availability of sufficient nutrients to support the growth and yield of eggplant plants. The addition of nutrients can be done by fertilizing. The fertilizers given consist of two types, namely organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers. This study aims to study and analyze the effect of the right dose of a combination of NPK fertilizer and chicken manure on the growth and yield of eggplant plants. This research was carried out from November 2020 to February 2021 in Situbondo City. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with 10 treatments and was repeated 3 times. The dose of chicken fertilizer consisted of 5, 10 and 15 tons ha-1, the dose of NPK fertilizer consisted of 200, 300 and 400 kg ha-1. The results showed that the addition of chicken manure and NPK fertilizer had a significant effect on eggplant growth and yield. The treatment of 300 kg ha-1 NPK + 5 tons ha-1 chicken manure had a significant effect on plant height and fruit weight per plant, while 200 kg ha-1 NPK + 15 tons ha-1 chicken manure had a significant effect on the number of leaves, area leaves, number of flowers, fruit length, and fruit diameter.
Analisis Dinamika Vegetasi Tumbuhan Bawah (Understorey) di Tegakan Agroforestri dan Monokultur Jati (Tectona grandis) Akibat Perubahan Musim Adi Setiawan; Izzah Nurul Kholifah; Varotama Putra Ramadhana; Nurul Aini; Yasa Palaguna Umar
Plantropica: Journal of Agricultural Science Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

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Abstract

ABSTRAKPola tanam dan perbedaan musim memberikan pengaruh pada keanekaragaman dinamika dan komposisi spesies tumbuhan bawah pada tanaman jati (Tectona grandis) yang merupakan tanaman deciduous. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keragaman spesies, dinamika dan komposisi vegetasi tumbuhan bawah yang ada pada pola tanam agroforestri (AF) dan monoculture (MN) jati pada musim hujan (RS) dan musim kemarau (DS). Survei lapang telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari-Maret dan Juli-Agustus 2023 di kawasan hutan produksi jati Perum Perhutani Kecamatan Kalipare, Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur. Kami menggunakan frame ukuran 1 x 1 m dan meletakkannya secara sistematis. Total 117 petak diamati yang terbagi menjadi 27 petak untuk AF dan 90 petak untuk MN. Jarak antar Plot adalah 5 m yang di tandai posisinya dengan Global Positioning System (GPS) dan label penanda. Pada tiap plot dilakukan pengamatan dan di catat jenis spesies, persentase tutupan vegetasi serasah dan tanah terbuka serta menghitung Nilai Kesamaan Sorensen (IS). Adapun pengamatan faktor lingkungan meliputi faktor naungan (keterbukaan kanopi) dan air (curah hujan). Kami gunakan kamera hemisperical lens (Samsung gear 360°) yang diambil 1 m di atas titik petak kemudian dianalisis menggunakan GLA 2.0 untuk memperoleh keterbukaan canopy. Faktor curah hujan di peroleh dari data Stasiun klimatologi setempat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan spesies tumbuhan bawah di AF dan MN jati. Komposisi tumbuhan bawah MN meliputi 49 spesies dari 23 famili sedangkan di AF terdapat 35 spesies dari 16 famili. Vegetasi pada AF dan MN jati memiliki komposisi dan struktur yang berbeda. MN jati pada MK memiliki keragaman yang lebih tinggi dibanding pola tanaman AF karena AF di wilayah tersebut lebih mirip monokultur tanaman semusim yang intensif. Faktor keterbukaan kanopi dan curah hujan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap tutupan vegetasi