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The use of ash and biochar derived oil palm bunch and coal fly ash for improvement of nutrient availability in peat soil of Central Kalimantan Gusti Irya Ichriani; Yustinus Sulistiyanto; Hastin Ernawati Nur Chusnul Chotimah
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 8, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2021.083.2703

Abstract

The increment of peat soil productivity meets through ameliorant addition. Ameliorant sources can be obtained from oil palm plantation and electric steam power station waste. The study aimed at investigating the ability of the oil palm fruit empty bunch (OPFEB) biochar, palm oil boiler ash (POBA) and coal fly ash (CFA) as alternative ameliorants besides compost to improve nutrient availability in peat soil of Central Kalimantan. Treatments tested were OPFEB biochar, POBA, CFA, compost, OPFEB biochar+compost, POBA+compost, and CFA+compost. The seven treatments were arranged in a completely randomized design of single factor with four replications. The results revealed that the ameliorants increased peat soil pH at a rate of 0.7 compared to those in initial soil used and available P of 135.7% even though there was no significant increment of exchangeable cations of K, Ca and Mg. Mixing of biochar, POBA or CFA with compost improved nutrients availability in peat soil.
The possible use of coal fly ash and phosphate-solubilizing fungi for improving the availability of P and plant growth in acid soil Retno Wilujeng; Gusti Irya Ichriani; F Fahrunsyah; Yulia Nuraini; Eko Handayanto
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2020.081.2471

Abstract

The availability of P in acid soils may be raised through the application of phosphate solubilizing fungi (PSF). Coal fly ash (CFA) that has a high pH and contains a relatively high P may also be used to raise the availability of P in acid sois. The purpose of this study was to explore the possible use of CFA and PSF in a biochar-compost carrier to improve the availability of P and plant growth in acid soil. Combined applications of two PSF isolates (Aspergillus oryzae = F1, and Neosartorya fischeri = F2) carried in three levels of biochar-compost  (80% biochar + 20% compost = B1, 70% biochar + 30% compost = B2, and 60% biochar + 40% compost =B3), and two doses of CFA (60 t/ha = C1, and 80 t/ha = C2) were tested in this study through two experiments. The results of experiment 1 (laboratory experiment) showed that the application of N. fischeri carried in 70% biochar + 30% compost combined with 80 t CFA/ha (F2B2C2 treatment) significantly increased the available P more than other treatments. In comparison with control,  the increase of soil available P content ranged from 13% in the F1B1C1 treatment (A. oryzae in 80% biochar + 20% compost combined with 60 t CFA/ha) to 101% in the F2B2C2 treatment (N.fischeri in 70% biochar + 30% compost combined with 80 t CFA/ha). The results of experiment 2 (glasshouse experiment) showed that the highest dry weight of maize shoot was obtained by the F2B2C2 treatment that increased 123% compared to control. The highest P uptake by maize was obtained by the F2B2C2 treatment (N. fischeri in 70% biochar + 30% compost combined with 80 t CFA/ha).
SINERGISME PEMANFAATAN SUMBERDAYA LOKAL DAN PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK IBU-IBU DI DESA LAMUNTI PERMAI A1 KAWASAN EKS PLG KALIMANTAN TENGAH GUSTI IRYA ICHRIANI, dkk.
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 13 No 1 (2014): Vol 13, No 1, April 2014
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (599.815 KB)

Abstract

This Community Service was conducted in conjunction to the IbM programme DP2M DIKTI 2013 with the women groups of Lamunti Permai Kawasan Ex PLG, sub distric Mentangai, District Kapuas, Palangka Raya Central Kalimantan. The purposes of IbM programme (1) assist local communities in order to empower the surrounding natural resources, namely pineapple and (2) provide the skills of women to cultivate pineapple into processed food products which can become be a business opportunity for them. In late the IbM program, the group of women partners are skilled making, packing and labeling of processed pineapple products. Processed pineapple products are made in the form of crackers and wetcandied pineapples. The products were introduced to the outside Lamunti Permai. The problems encountered were the standard product could not be done in the distant location for marketing which led to increase the production costs, and moreover the production license that does not exist so that consumer confidence in processed food products is still low. Keywords: pineapple crackers, pineapple candied
INTRODUKSI TEKNOLOGI INOVASI AMBUL UNTUK BUDIDAYA TANAMAN SAYURAN DI KALIMANTAN TENGAH HASTIN ERNAWATI NUR CHUSNUL CHOTIMAH; GUSTI IRYA ICHRIANI; ARDIANOR ARDIANOR
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 13 No 1 (2014): Vol 13, No 1, April 2014
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.641 KB)

Abstract

Arut Bawah is a settlement that is always flooded every year due to Kahayan river run off . Residents perform various activities on the water, and transportation between housing residents with one another, using wooden boards. The conditions is not possible if it is used to grow crops. It is certainly limiting factor for household food needs, including the need for vegetables. Flooded land use around residential has not been done because the technology is not yet known. Through these activities, the community is expected to implement one of the local knowledges of the environment-friendly cultivation in swampy areas with ambul system so that people can still grow crops to sustain life. It consists of meeting nutritional needs, as well as improving food security in water-saturated soil conditions. This community service was conducted by the various stages of 1) outreach and dissemination of technology ambul 2) training of making ambul and 3) planting a variety of vegetables in ambul. The results showed that ambul can be used as a technology for cultivation in flooded areas. The introduction of technology ambul got a positive response from residents Arut Bawah Palangkaraya Central Kalimantan. Keywords: ambul, vegetables and flooded areas.
PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN MELALUI PEMBUDIDAYAAN TANAMAN SAYURAN DALAM POT BERBASIS APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI BOKASHI ECENG GONDOK Gusti Irya Ichriani Kambang Vetrani Asie Siti Zubaidah, Dan Syahrudin
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 12 No 2 (2013): Volume 12 No.2 – September 2013
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

Vegetables cultivation in the pot based on Eichhornia crassipes bokashi technology application is the activity toempower women synergized with the natural resources around them. The purposed of IbM program implementationwere (1) empower and provide skills to the women group in order to utilize of natural resources (Eichhorniacrassipes, sawdust and alluvial soil) and obtain vitamines, minerals and fiber for households through the vegetablescultivation in the pot and utilization of Eichhornia crassipes bokashi as growing mixture media; (2) as effort tosave on household spending and to creating entrepreneurship. This program was carried out with two groupsof women (the RW I women group and RW II women group) from Cemara Labat, Palangka Raya, Central ofKalimantan. Socialization, training and coaching about cultivation of vegetables in the pot and making of Eichhorniacrassipes bokashi has given the ability and skills to the women group for utilizing natural resources around them.This IbM programme has sustainability. It is caused the women groups from RW I and RW II Cemara Labatwant to continue planting vegetables in the pot using Eichhornia crassipes bokashi, to meet needs of householdvegetables daily and it has raised a family entrepreneurship.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH DARAH SAPI DAN KIAMBANG SEBAGAI PUPUK RAMAH LINGKUNGAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN LAHAN GAMBUT YANG BERKELANJUTAN HASTIN ERNAWATI; NUR CHUSNUL CHOTIMAH; SUSI KRESNATITA; GUSTI IRYA ICHRIANI
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 14 No 1 (2015): April 2015
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

ABSTRACTA Farming system adopted by farmers in Sub-District Kalampangan is very dependent agricultural systems within organic fertilizer. The use of in organic fertilizers continuously providea considerable impact on the surroundingenvironment. Nutrient the soilare bound by the molecules of chemical fertilizers so the top soi lregenerationprocess can not to be done.One alternativesolutionthat is proposed is the use of fertilizers derived from localresources around, the cow blood waste from slaughter houses and swamp plant sgiant salvinia (Salvinia molesta).Trouble shooting methods in this service activities were 1) education and training composting of cow blood-giantsalvinia 2) demonstration plot to show the prove of greatness of cow blood-giant salvinia compost to the plants3) mentoring and coaching partner farmers. The results showed that cow blood and giant salvinia potentially beusedas contained in an environmentally friendly organic fertilizer fo able crops grownon peat. Thefertilizershouldbe developedso thatfarmerscanbea superior productin order to meetone of thecomponents neededto initiatethechangefromconventional farming systemstoorganic farming systems.Keywords : cow blood waste, giant salvinia, compost, organic fertilizer, organic farming
Introduksi Teknologi Pengolahan Kacang Koro Pedang dalam Rangka Inisiasi Sentra Olahannya di Desa Tahai Baru Kalimantan Tengah Sih Winarti; Wijantri Kusumadati; Hastin Ernawati Nur Chusnul Chotimah; Gusti Irya Ichriani
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 3 (2020): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.791 KB) | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v5i3.1248

Abstract

Tahai Baru Village is one of the villages in Maliku Subdistrict, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan, which received funding for the implementation of the koro sword (cangkordang) cultivation activities through the Joint Family Business Program (KUBE) program (PKH). Training and assistance need to be done considering that the Tahai Baru village community does not yet have the knowledge and skills and do not yet know the technology. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of the people of Tahai Baru Village, Maliku District, Pulang Pisau Regency, in seeing alternative uses of natural resources, especially cangkordang, and increasing community income through processing and packaging of processed cangkordang products. Some approaches are carried out through counseling, training, mentoring, exposure of activities, and evaluating the sustainability and success of the program. The results of the activity showed that the community of Tahai Baru village had knowledge and skills about processing cangkordang and marketing several processed cangkordang products. The implementation of the Mitra Desa Development Program is expected to be able to bring a change in the impact on improving the social welfare of KUBE PKH members and establishing a sustainable partnership between Tahai Baru Village and Palangka Raya University.
Application of Biocom-Phosphate Solubilizing Fungi and Coal Fly-Ash to Increase P-Availability of Peat Soil in Kalimantan Gusti Irya Ichriani; Hairil Ifansyah; Agus Maulana; Ema Rizki Fauwziah; Muhammad Syifa; Bambang Supriyono Lautt; Adi Jaya; Hastin Ernawati Nur Chusnul Chotimah; Wiranda Pasaribu
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol 27, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2022.v27i3.111-119

Abstract

The peatlands have the potential to support food security efforts. However, there is have constraints on soil fertility, especially the P nutrients availability. The biotechnology approach, the application of ameliorant (biochar-compost carrier medium (biocom)) enriched with phosphate solubilizing fungi (PSF) and coal fly ash (CFA), was expected to increase the P-availability in peat soils. The research aimed to study the application of biocom enriched with PSF and CFA to increase soil P-availability and plant P-uptake. The study was conducted using peat soil media with the formulation of CFA and biocom enriched with PSF and CFA as treatments. The treatment effect was observed through soil P available and plant P uptake of maize. The results showed PSF application was inconsistent in improving P available in peat soils in Kalimantan. In Central Kalimantan, Biocom + PSF was able to increase P available in peat soils by up to 406.18% (A. oryzae-Tb7) and 353.44% (N. fischeri-Tm8). However, in South Kalimantan P available in peat soil was only 8.04% (A. oryzae-Tb7) and 12.86% (N. fischeri-Tm8). The CFA+ (biocom+PSF) formulation increased P available in Central Kalimantan peat soils, but it was different from South Kalimantan peat soils. The application of biocom+PSF and CFA has not been able to increase the P uptake of maize plant in peatlands of South Kalimantan.
The Cultivation of Melon on Swamp Floating Bed in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia Hastin Ernawati Nur Chusnul Chotimah; Gusti Irya Ichriani; Wahyu Widyawati; Moh Anwar; Exwan Prasetyo; Ardianor Ardianor
Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management Vol 8, No 2 (2020): July - December
Publisher : Center for Journal Management and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.997 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/jwem.v8i2.244

Abstract

Cultivating of melon particularly in Central Kalimantan has been widely undertaken by farmers, however, the yields have not been able to meet the melon needs of Central Kalimantan's community. One of the breakthroughs in overcoming the problem is by growing melons on swamp floating beds, namely ambul technology. Ambul is growing media from decomposed floating aquatic plants, constructed with bamboo or wooden as a frame, that is let floating on waters. The ambul based on the consideration that the community lacks access to land for most of the year, which reduces opportunities for growing crops. The research design used was Split Plot Design with three kinds of aquatic plants as the main factor namely Eichornia crassipes, Salvinia molesta, Eleocharis palustris, and two melon varieties as subplot factors specifically Action 434 and Amanta. The results showed that the Amanta variety grown on S. molesta media produced the highest value of crop length on 1, 2, 3 weeks after planting (WAP). S. molesta was the best planting media for enhancing flowering by 11.43 days after planting (DAP) and weight of fruit (3.18 kg per plant. The variety of Amanta also had the highest value of root dry weight of 1.33 g per plant and fruit weight of 2.08 kg per plant.