Iwan Budiman
Faculty of Medicine, Maranatha Christian University, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia

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Phytochemical assay, potential of antimalarial and antioxidant activities of green tea extract and its fractions Fanny Rahardja; Rita Tjokropranoto; Wahyu Widowati; Siska Lusiana; Adrian Suhendra; Susy Tjahjani; Iwan Budiman; Maesaroh Maesaroh; Nurul Fauziah
Biomedical Engineering Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Biomedical Engineering

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Abstract

Objective : The research objective was to evaluate the phytochemical compounds, the antioxidant and anti-malarial activity of green tea extract and its fraction. Methods: The antioxidant activity were measured by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity used in vitro laboratories prospective experimental design and completely randomized design, using ethanol extract, hexane, ethyl acetate, butanol fraction, and water fraction ofgreen tea in 7 levels of concentration compared to epicatechin (EC). The data were analyzed using linear regression analysis, and were continued by determined Inhibitory Concentration). The anti-malarial activity of green tea fractions were compared to artemisinin. The data were analyzed using probit analysis, and were continued by determined IC. Results: The results showed that the highest antioxidant activity (IC50) was the fraction of ethyl acetate 2,184 µg/ml. The anti-malarial activity IC50 50 of water and ethyl acetate fraction, ethanol extract and butanol fraction were 0,000090 µg/mL,0,003 µg/mL, 0,006 µg/mL, 0,011 µg/ml respectively.Conclusion: Extract and fractions of green tea have potential anti-malarial and antioxidant properties. Key Words: antioxidant; anti-malarial; green tea; free radicals