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IDENTIFIKASI SERANGGA DAN FAKTOR ABIOTIK PERUSAK NASKAH KUNO SEBAGAI UPAYA PELESTARIAN BUDAYA PALEMBANG Irham Falahudin
Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam Vol 18 No 1 (2018): Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Raden Fatah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/tamaddun.v18i1.2320

Abstract

The manuscript is one of the relics of the past owned by the people of Indonesia. The manuscript stored a number of past information that shows the thoughts, feelings, beliefs, customs, and values that apply to past societies. Manuscripts are available in various regions in Indonesia, one of them in Palembang. Malay manuscripts are texts written in Malay which are generally Arabic-Malay (Jawi). The existence of this ancient manuscript located in vulnerable society will be damaged . The importance of biological knowledge to this text makes provision for society and government in an effort to keep the extinct. Objectives of the research are to know the form and type of destruction of manuscripts, factors causing damage, to identify the types of biota and insects that destroyed and also how to cope with the presence of insects and biota in Malay manuscript storage. The research with a descriptive quantitative approach. The sampling of insects and biota by hand collecting method. Identified insect use to morphometric technique. The results are found 11 species of insects from 5 orders and 6 families. Cause damage to manuscripts in Palembang include as physical and chemical factors. Processes causing the destruction of manuscripts include biological factors Keyword: Identification Insect and abiotic factors, Manuscript Malay in Palembang
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR MATEMATIKA BERBASIS KOMPUTER UNTUK SISWA KELAS VIII DI SMP NEGERI 19 PALEMBANG Ruslan Saputra; Irham Falahudin; Gusmelia Testiana
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika RAFA Vol 2 No 2 (2016): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA RAFA
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika UIN Raden Fatah Palembang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan bahan ajar matematika berbasis komputer untuk siswa kelas VIII tingkat SMP/MTs yang memenuhi kriteria valid dan praktis untuk digunakan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran matematika serta agar siswa lebih tertarik untuk belajar pelajaran matematika. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Research and Development (R&D). Subjek dalam penelitian ini ada dua kelas yaitu siswa kelas VIII.1 yang berjumlah 36 siswa sebagai kelompok besar dan 15 siswa dari 36 siswa kelas VIII.2 sebagai kelompok kecil. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah lembar validasi, angket kepraktisan  dan observasi kepraktisan. Berdasarkan hasil validasi dari 7 validator diperoleh skor rata-rata sebesar 85,98% yang tergolong kategori sangat valid. Berdasarkan angket kepraktisan pada tahap uji coba pada kelompok kecil dan kelompok besar diperoleh rata-rata skor sebesar 80,875 % yang tergolong kategori praktis. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil observasi dari setiap pertemuan pada kelompok kecil dan kelompok besar diperoleh rata-rata skor sebesar 80,97% yang tergolong kategori sangat praktis. Sehingga bahan ajar matematika berbasis komputer yang kembangkan dapat digunakan dalam pembelajaran matematika pada materi teorema Pythagoras untuk kelas VIII tingkat SMP/MTs
EFEKTIFITAS LARUTAN TEMULAWAK (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN JUMLAH LEUKOSIT AYAM BROILER (Gallus gallus Domestica sp.) Irham Falahudin; elfira rosa pane; sugiati sugiati
Biota Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Vol 2 No.1 Januari 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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Abstract

Temulawak (Curcuma xanthoriza Roxb.) is one of zingibereceae family medicinal plants that grow in Indonesia. Temulawak is a medicinal plant which also has a function as an immunomodulator. The present experiment was conducted in order to study the effect of temulawak extracts on the total of leucocytes in broiler chickens. The research was conducted in the Laboratory of Biology UIN Raden Fatah Palembang. The research was done by looking at the amount of the average increase before, 8 hours, and 22 days were treated with 3 replications. Twenty seven broiler chickens, 2 weeks old were used in this experiment, and were devided into 9 groups treatments, there were: (X0) negative control without the temulawak extract, (A1) 0,5 ml temulawak extract, (A2) 1 ml temulawak extract, (A3) 1,5 ml temulawak extract, (A4) 2 ml temulawak extract, (B1) 0,5 ml chemical antibiotics, (B2) 1 ml chemical antibiotics, (B3) 1,5 ml chemical antibiotics, (B4) chemical antibiotics. The observations showed an increase in the total of leucocytes after 8 hours of the treated solution A3 ginger in the treatment dose of 1,5 ml temulawak extract of 30016,5 μl and after 22 days treatment were given a solution of ginger at dose 1,5 temulawak extract of 29250 μl. In conclusion, temulawak extract has an activity as an immunostimulant for non specific immune response
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KEONG SAWAH DAN AIR CUCIAN BERAS TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BELUT (Monopterus albus Zuieuw) Irham Falahudin; delima engga mareta; rika yera puspa
Biota Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Vol 2 No.1 Januari 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

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Abstract

Snail and rice water has a very high protein content so the snail meat and rice water can be used as an additional food that is good for eel. Giving snail and rice water as a feed supplement in the eel (Monopterus albus) is expected to boost growth in the eel. This study aimed to determine the effect of snails and rice water on the growth of eel (Monopterus albus) and know Where feed to get optimal results on the growth of eel (Monopterus albus). Research conducted at the Laboratory of MIPA IAIN Raden Fatah Palembang. This study used a Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) with 4 treatments and 6 replications. Such treatment is A : pellets 4.5 grams, B : 150 ml of rice water + 3 grams of snail, C : 100 ml rice water + 3.5 grams of snail, D : 50 ml rice water + 4 grams of snail. The analysis showed that the highest growth in treatment D is 50 ml rice water + 4 grams of snail. The conclusion is giving snail and rice water in the eel (Monopterus albus) significant effect on the growth of the body's weight and length of the eel.
KEANEKARAGAMAN SEMUT PREDATOR PERMKUKAAN TANAH (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE) DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT SPPN SEMBAWA BANYUASIN Syamsul Rizal; Irham Falahudin; Triya Endarsih
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2011): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v8i1.730

Abstract

ABSTRACTResearch on the diversity of predatory ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of land surface in oil palm plantations SPPN Sembawa Banyuasin conducted in November to December 2010. This research used the temple of traps. Identification results of research conducted at the Laboratory of Biology Department Faculty of Mathematics and Science University of PGRI Palembang and Faculty Tarbiyah State IslamicInstitute Raden Fatah Palembang. The results obtained ant predators comprised 546 individuals from 10 species, 9 genera, and 3 subfamilia. The dominant species in oil palm plantations before harvest is Leptogenys longesis, whereas in oil palm plantations after harvesting is Odoontomachus sp. Predatory ant community diversity index on oil palm plantations before harvest is 2,087, whereas after harvest 1, 372,both growing areas were categorized to have diversity index was. Peradator ant community similarity index on oil palm plantations before mand after harvest by 75%.Key words: diversity, predatory, ants, palm plantations, community similarity
KEANEKARAGAMAN SEMUT PREDATOR ARBOREAL (HYMENOPTERA FORMICIDAE) DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT SPPN SEMBAWA BANYUASIN Irham Falahudin; Syamsul Rizal; Dahlia Dahlia
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2011): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v8i1.732

Abstract

ABSTRACTResearch on the diversity of predatory arboreal ants (Hymenoptera:Formicidae) in oil palm plantations SPPN Sembawa Banyuasin conducted in September to October 2010. This research used the temple of traps. Identification results of research conducted at the Laboratory Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Science University of PGRI Palembang and the Faculty Tarbiyah State Islamic Institute Raden Fatah Palembang. The results obtained by 349 individuals, consisting of 7 species, 5 genera, and 3 subfamilia. Species that have a relative density and the highest relative frequency of either catching the morning andlate afternoon is Oeccophylla sp 1. Diversity of predatory arboreal ants index gained on oil palm plantations in the capture of the morning was 1.054, while the afternoon was 1.038. Community similarity index gained 83%, predatory arboreal ants community showed 83% caught in the morning, also caught in the afternoon.Key words: diversity, ants predatory, arboreal, community similarity
KOMPOSISI HEWAN PERMUKAAN TANAH PADA LAHAN GAMBUT DI SUMATERA SELATAN Irham Falahudin
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2009): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v6i1.792

Abstract

Studi dan informasi tentang hewan permukaan tanah di lahan gambut masih sedikit sekali. Hal ini disebabkan oleh lahan gambut yang sangat luas di Indonesia dan memiliki karakteristik yang sangat unik, selain adanya aktivitas manusia dalam pemanfaatan lahan, kebakaran hutan dan lahan dapat menyebabkan perubahan lahan gambut. Komposisi hewan permukaan tanah akan berbeda di setiap habitat, sehingga dilakukan penelitian ini pada tiga lahan gambut yang berbeda (lahan gambut, gambut  dibakar, dan gambut perkebunan untuk sawit) di Sumatera Selatan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komposisi hewan permukaan tanah di tiga lahan gambutdan mengetahui faktor fisika-kimia tanahnya. Identifikasi Hewan tanah di Laboratorium Taksonomi Hewan Fakultas MIPA- Universitas Andalas, dan analisis faktor fisika-kimia tanah di Laboratorium Biologi Tanah, Fakultas PertanianUniversitas Sriwijaya, dari bulan Maret sampai Juli 2007. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode perangkap perangkap yang disebarkan sebanyak 20 perangkap di setiap lokasi dengan jarak antar perangkap minimal 5 meter, selama 3 hari. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa komposisi hewan permukaan tanah berdasarkan urutan tiga besar dari ordo Hymenoptera 48,90% adalah; 35,31% dan 23,27% (di lahan gambut, dibakar dan perkebunan sawit), Orthoptera 36,39 %; 25; 18%, dan 3,24% (pada lahan terbakar, gambut dan untuk perkebunan sawit), dan Collembola 65,58%, 3,18% dan 1,08% (pada tanah perkebunan sawit, gambut dan dibakar). Komposisi Ordo, family dan spesies tidak signifikan. Faktor fisik-kimia ketiga tanah; perkebunan pertanian lahan Gambut yang berbeda, dan sesuai dengan kriteria gambut, lahan gambut dan gambut termasuk lahan sawit bergambut (tebal <0, 5 m), dan yang terbakar termasuk tanah gambut dangkal (> tebal 0, 5 m).