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All Journal IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) EKSAKTA: Journal of Sciences and Data Analysis Katalogis Jurnal Raushan Fikr International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Prosiding Seminar Nasional INDOCOMPAC Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum JOIN (Jurnal Online Informatika) Desimal: Jurnal Matematika BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Unisda Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science (UJMC) Jurnal Riset Informatika PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Dialog Jurnal Berdaya Mandiri Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Mathematics and Applications (MAp) Journal Enthusiastic : International Journal of Applied Statistics and Data Science MAQASIDI Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr Bulletin of Applied Mathematics and Mathematics Education Bulletin of Social Informatics Theory and Application Al-Hukama: The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law Jurnal Akuakultur SEBATIN PENGAMATAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat untuk Ilmu MIPA dan Terapannya
Muhammad Muhajir, Muhammad
Department Of Statistics, Universitas Islam Indonesia
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Journal : MAQASIDI

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Normative Disharmony Regarding the Duration of Marital Conflict in Divorce Law and Its Impact on the Protection of Women Zahrul Fatahillah; Muhajir, Muhammad; Hasanah, Uswatun
MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 5, No. 2 (Desember 2025)
Publisher : MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum published by the Islamic Criminal Law Program of the Sharia and Islamic Economics Department at the Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/maqasidi.v5i2.5878

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the normative disharmony regarding the time limit of disputes and quarrels as grounds for divorce within the Indonesian legal system, specifically between Government Regulation Number 9 of 1975, the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), and Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) Number 1 of 2022. The inconsistency among these three regulations gives rise to practical issues in judicial proceedings, particularly in ensuring effective legal protection for women. Both the Government Regulation and the KHI do not stipulate a minimum duration of conflict as a requirement for divorce, whereas the SEMA explicitly requires that the dispute must have lasted for at least six months. This provision potentially obstructs women’s access to justice, especially in cases involving unhealthy or violent domestic circumstances. Employing a normative legal research method through statutory and conceptual approaches, this study finds that the time limit regulation in the SEMA is not aligned with the provisions set forth in the Government Regulation and the KHI. The norms within the SEMA are deemed insufficiently responsive to the legal needs of women, thereby necessitating regulatory harmonization to establish a just, adaptive legal system that guarantees equal protection in divorce cases. SEMA Number 1 of 2022 sets a six-month dispute requirement for divorce. This norm restricts judicial discretion and impedes legal protection for women, particularly victims of domestic violence. From a juridical perspective, the SEMA also exceeds its authority by regulating substantive matters without formal legislative processes. Consequently, substantive justice and human rights are at risk of being neglected. An urgent evaluation of this provision is necessary to ensure fair and responsive protection.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Ahmad Hussain Aditya Rizq Herlandy Karjawan Akmalia Fitri Mafaza Alhaidar, Nihrul Bahi Ali, Asriyanti Alvita, Salma Annisa Ayunda Permata Sari Ayu, Devina Gilar Baehaqi Berky Rian Efanna Cahyani, Amalia Rizki Canas Rodrigues, Paulo Danardono Danardono Danardono, Danardono Dedi Rosadi Devi Andrian Fatahillah, Zahrul Guritno, Muhammad Wahyu Suryo Gusmayyeni, Gusmayyeni Hasibuan, Rizky Ardiansyah Henni Syawal Hermansah Hermansah Hermansah Iesje Lukistyowati Inggrid Septa Narendra Jaka Nugraha Julia Widiastuti Kamila, Juanita Jihan Makhtum, Ahmad Rohiqim Muhaimin Muhaimin Muhammad Fadli Kamil Mustain, Riefyal Arshyza Novendri Isra Asriny Nurirwan Saputra, Nurirwan Nurkamiden, Sukrin Pandri Ferdias Pandri Ferdias, Pandri Pratiwi, Lathifah Aliya Primananda, Dhea Laksmita Arsya Puspita, Ersa Riga Qurratul Uyun, Qurratul Rachmad Febrian Rafendra Agustianda Putra Rahmadi Yotenka Rahman, Iqbal Fathur Rahmatika, Tusriana Riefyal Arshyza Mustain Rohmatul Fajriyah Rosadi , Dedi Sari, Redita Anggita Syamsud Dhuha Uswatun Hasanah Widiastuti, Julia Wulandari, Kanth Yayi Diyah Palupi Yotenka, Rahmadi Zetta Nillawati Reyka Putri