Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 38 Documents
Search

SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF OMNIBUS LAW USING SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE (SVM) WITH LINEAR KERNEL Makhtum, Ahmad Rohiqim; Muhajir, Muhammad
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 17 No 4 (2023): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol17iss4pp2197-2206

Abstract

The Omnibus Law is a recently enacted legislation that has been implemented within the regulatory framework of Indonesia. This legal framework, often denoted as the Universal Sweeping Law, consolidates multiple legal norms into a singular regulation. The Omnibus law encompasses a total of 11 distinct clusters, one of which pertains specifically to labor regulations. Nevertheless, the Omnibus law has elicited diverse reactions among the Indonesian populace, particularly on the Twitter platform. The researchers employed scraping techniques to extract tweets from Twitter users. A total of 3067 data points were collected during the period from March 20, 2022 to May 20, 2022. The data were subsequently categorized into positive, negative, and neutral sentiments. They were then assigned weights and classified using the Suport Vector Machine (SVM) method. The objective was to identify the public's sentiments towards the Omnibus law and evaluate the accuracy of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method. The accuracy of the SVM algorithm with a linear kernel is found to be 97.05% based on its classification performance. There is a greater level of public concern and attention directed towards positive responses in relation to the Omnibus law, as opposed to negative responses. The positive responses encompassed the provision of favorable legislation to assist young entrepreneurs, whereas the negative responses pertained to concerns regarding persistently low wages for workers, despite the implementation of the Omnibus Law.
SEMA Waiver Number 3 of 2018 in the Case of Isbat for Polygamous Marriage: Study of Legal Considerations of Judges in Decision Number 634/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Mtr Muhajir, Muhammad; Uyun, Qurratul
Asy-Syir'ah: Jurnal Ilmu Syari'ah dan Hukum Vol 55 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ajish.v55i2.1002

Abstract

Abstract: This article discusses the implementation of marriage isbat due to polygamy after the enactment of the Supreme Court Circular (SEMA) Number 3 of 2018. In the SEMA, the Supreme Court did not permit to ratify polygamous marriage isbat, but the decision of the Mataram Religious Court Number 634/Pdt.G /2018/PA.Mtr granted the application for polygamous marriage isbat. This paper aims to determine the decidendi ratio in the acceptance of the isbat of polygamous marriages. This research applies a statutory approach in a case. This study concludes that the Panel of Judges granted the case in decision Number 634 by ignoring SEMA Number 3 of 2018. Realizing justice and benefit for Siri's wife as heirs so that she can disburse her husband's pension TASPEN fund is seen as more beneficial by the Panel of Judges. In this way, her husband's pension TASPEN funds can be used to meet the living needs of the Petitioner and his family. The implication is that the decision can be called a legal breakthrough from the point of view of progressive law because it is based on the benefit that is considered more significant than following the material law of polygamous marriage. Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas pelaksanaan isbat nikah akibat poligami setelah berlakunya Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung (SEMA) Nomor 3 Tahun 2018. Dalam SEMA Nomor 3 Tahun 2018, Mahkamah Agung tidak lagi memberikan izin untuk pengesahan isbat nikah poligami, namun putusan No.634/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Mtr mengabulkan permohonan isbat nikah poligami. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mengetahui ratio decidendi dalam pengabulan isbat nikah poligami, apakah putusan catat hukum atau sebagai terobosan hukum. Penelitian ini merupakan kombinasi penelitian hukum normatif dan penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (Statue Approach) dan pendekatan kasus (Case Approach). Penelitian dilakukan meliputi penelitian kepustakaan dan penelitian lapangan. Hasil penulisan ini adalah putusan perkara Nomor 634/Pdt.G/2018/PA.Mtr dikabulkan oleh Majelis Hakim dengan mengesampingkan SEMA Nomor 3 Tahun 2018. Putusan tersebut termasuk sebuah terobosan hukum dengan mencerminkan hukum progesif dengan mendasarkan kemaslahatan yang lebih utama ketimbang mengikuti hukum materiil yang mengatur tentang perkawinan poligami. Merealisasikan rasa keadilan dan kemaslahatan bagi isteri siri kedua sebagai ahli waris agar dapat mencairkan dana taspen pensiunan suami dipandang lebih maslahat oleh Majelis hakim. Sebab, dana taspen pensiunan suaminya tersebut dapat digunakan untuk mencukupi kebutuhan hidup Pemohon beserta keluarganya.
Integrating IndoBERT and balanced iterative reducing and clustering using hierarchies of BERTopic in Indonesian short text Muhajir, Muhammad; Gunardi, Gunardi; Danardono, Danardono; Rosadi, Dedi
IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) Vol 14, No 5: October 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijai.v14.i5.pp4192-4201

Abstract

Short text topic modeling remains challenging due to data sparsity, limited word co-occurrences, and unstable clustering results, particularly for Indonesian texts. This study proposes an improved BERTopic framework that integrates IndoBERT embeddings, best match 25 (BM25)-based topic representation, and balanced iterative reducing and clustering using hierarchies (BIRCH) clustering to address these issues. IndoBERT generates contextual embeddings adapted to Indonesian linguistic features, and BM25 weighting improves keyword relevance by considering document length and term saturation. BIRCH clustering minimizes outliers by assigning most documents to valid clusters, which enhances data utilization and topic stability. Experiments on Indonesian datasets from X (formerly Twitter), Google Reviews, and YouTube demonstrate that the proposed approach consistently achieves higher topic coherence. The proposed method yields stable topic diversity values between 0.91 and 0.94, maintains embedding density from 0.60 to 0.66, and achieves intra-topic similarity between 0.39 and 0.41 across increasing dataset sizes. The proposed framework successfully reduces outlier proportions to 1-5%, which significantly outperforms standard BERTopic and K-Means. Furthermore, the model maintains stable topic counts as the data volume grows, confirming robustness and scalability for sparse short text modeling. Overall, integrating IndoBERT, BM25, and BIRCH provides a more coherent, stable, and effective solution for Indonesian short text topic modeling.
​REFORMASI HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM TUNISIA PASCA ARAB SPRING: Antara Liberalisme dan Konservatisme Muhajir, Muhammad
Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ahwal.2021.14103

Abstract

After the Arab Spring, which was distinguished by the development of liberalism, Tunisia's personal status law became more progressive. This liberalism is exemplified by the enactment of a law permitting Muslim women to marry non-Muslim men. Tunisia's efforts to liberalize Islamic family law appear to be impeded, however, by the rejection of a proposal to change the law on inheritance equality between men and women. The purpose of this study is to examine the liberalism of Islamic family law in Tunisia. Using information media such as news, articles, and other sources, the research utilizes a descriptive-qualitative strategy with a theoretical and fact-based approach. This article argues that there are at least three reasons for Tunisia's modest liberalization of Islamic family law 1) Avoiding confrontations with secularists as much as possible. 2) Learning from the failure of the 2014 parliamentary general election, which revealed that Tunisians prefer non-religious parties. 3) The idealistic and pragmatic reasons of Ennahdha members.Pasca terjadinya Arab Spring, sistem perpolitikan di Tunisia menjadi lebih demokratis menyebabkan liberalisme pemikiran semakin menguat. Liberalisme tersebut ditunjukan dengan disahkanya undang-undang pernikahan wanita muslimah dengan laki-laki non-muslim. Namun upaya liberalisme hukum keluarga Islam Tunisia tampaknya masih terbatas dengan ditolaknya penyeruan amandemen undang-undang persamaan hukum waris antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Penelitian artikel ini adalah penelitian pustaka (library research). Metode yang penulis gunakan adalah metode deskriptif-kualitatifdengan pendekatan teoritis dan fakta melalui media informasi baik berita, artikel, maupun sumber lainya. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa terjadinya liberalisme terbatas hukum keluarga Islam di Tunisia disebabkan tiga alasan. 1) Menghindari ketegangan dengan kaum sekuler 2) Belajar dari pengalaman kekalahan dalam pemilihan umum legislatif pada tahun 2014 yang menujukan masyarakat Tunisia cenderung memilih partai yang tidak berbasis agama, 3) Motif idealis dan pragmatis anggota partai Ennahdha].
Sentiment Analysis and Topic Modelling of Bjorka Using Support Vector Machine and Latent Dirichlet Allocation Muhajir, Muhammad; Rosadi , Dedi
EKSAKTA: Journal of Sciences and Data Analysis VOLUME 5, ISSUE 1, April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/EKSAKTA.vol5.iss1.art7

Abstract

A wide range of data is now easily accessible via the microblogging service Twitter thanks to the rapid advancement of technology. The Bjorka controversy, one of the most talked-about topics right now, has generated numerous comments from the general public and thus has risen to the top. The Bjorka phenomenon is an obvious example of cybercrime, with a sharp uptick in incidents occurring in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sentiment analysis employing the Support Vector Machine technique allows for the statistical analysis of public opinion about Bjorka as it appears on the Twitter social network. Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) will be used to analyze the sentiment analysis with SVM results, which have been separated into positive and negative sentiments. In this study, using LDA for sentiment analysis resulted in an accuracy of 89.5%. Dismantling government data, including personal data and government crimes, was the most positively predicted topic, with 75.2% of all predictions leaning in that direction. It is hoped that the government will be able to use the information gleaned from this study to better understand the public’s perspective and the trust deficits that need to be addressed
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI MESIN PEMOTONG SINGKONG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS UMKM DI DUSUN MIRI, POLOKARTO, SUKOHARJO Guritno, Muhammad Wahyu Suryo; Muhajir, Muhammad; Saputra, Nurirwan
Jurnal Berdaya Mandiri Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL BERDAYA MANDIRI (JBM)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jbm.v6i2.6425

Abstract

This research aims to design and develop an efficient and effective cassava-cutting machine for use by MSME players in Miri, Bulu, Polokarto, Sukoharjo Regency. Cassava is one of the important natural resources in the region, and cutting cassava manually often takes significant time and effort. The research method used is a field survey to identify the needs and problems faced by MSMEs in Miri sub-village. The results of this survey became the basis for designing a cassava-cutting machine that suits local conditions. This machine is designed by considering aspects of ergonomics, efficiency, and user safety. The results showed that the designed cassava cutting machine can cut cassava quickly and accurately, reducing the time and effort required in the cutting process. In addition, this cassava-cutting machine has the potential to increase the productivity of MSMEs. With the use of this machine, it is expected to reduce heavy manual labor and allow MSME players to focus on other more value-added activities. This research is a positive contribution to supporting the development of MSMEs in Miri sub-village and can be a model for the development of similar machines in other areas. This cassava-cutting machine is expected to provide significant benefits for MSME actors.  Keyword: Cassava, Cutting Machine, MSMEs
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik Menjadi Eco-Paving Block Di Desa Karangluas Kamila, Juanita Jihan; Alvita, Salma; Muhajir, Muhammad; Yotenka, Rahmadi
PENGAMATAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat untuk Ilmu MIPA dan Terapannya Vol 3 No 2 (2025): PENGAMATAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat untuk Ilmu MIPA dan Terapannya
Publisher : Jurusan Matematika FMIPA Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pengamatanv3i2p60-66

Abstract

The challenge of plastic waste management persists in several nations, including Indonesia. Society's increasing use of plastic garbage exacerbates this issue. Karangluas village faces challenges in managing plastic garbage. Consequently, this community service initiative offers a solution for the conversion of plastic garbage into eco-paving blocks. The methodology employed in the training activity includes the preparatory phase to ascertain community issues and requirements through interviews, surveys, and observations. The implementation stage encompasses the production of eco-paving blocks, beginning with trash sorting and culminating in the fabrication of the paving blocks. This initiative aims to mitigate environmental and waterway pollution while enhancing the comprehension and economic welfare of the Karangluas village community.
Normative Disharmony Regarding the Duration of Marital Conflict in Divorce Law and Its Impact on the Protection of Women Zahrul Fatahillah; Muhajir, Muhammad; Hasanah, Uswatun
MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 5, No. 2 (Desember 2025)
Publisher : MAQASIDI: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum published by the Islamic Criminal Law Program of the Sharia and Islamic Economics Department at the Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/maqasidi.v5i2.5878

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the normative disharmony regarding the time limit of disputes and quarrels as grounds for divorce within the Indonesian legal system, specifically between Government Regulation Number 9 of 1975, the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), and Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) Number 1 of 2022. The inconsistency among these three regulations gives rise to practical issues in judicial proceedings, particularly in ensuring effective legal protection for women. Both the Government Regulation and the KHI do not stipulate a minimum duration of conflict as a requirement for divorce, whereas the SEMA explicitly requires that the dispute must have lasted for at least six months. This provision potentially obstructs women’s access to justice, especially in cases involving unhealthy or violent domestic circumstances. Employing a normative legal research method through statutory and conceptual approaches, this study finds that the time limit regulation in the SEMA is not aligned with the provisions set forth in the Government Regulation and the KHI. The norms within the SEMA are deemed insufficiently responsive to the legal needs of women, thereby necessitating regulatory harmonization to establish a just, adaptive legal system that guarantees equal protection in divorce cases. SEMA Number 1 of 2022 sets a six-month dispute requirement for divorce. This norm restricts judicial discretion and impedes legal protection for women, particularly victims of domestic violence. From a juridical perspective, the SEMA also exceeds its authority by regulating substantive matters without formal legislative processes. Consequently, substantive justice and human rights are at risk of being neglected. An urgent evaluation of this provision is necessary to ensure fair and responsive protection.