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All Journal JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) AGRONES: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE, AGRIBUSINESS WELFARE, TECHNOLOGI, HUMANITY, ENVIRONMENT, SOCIAL AND ECONOMY
Awal Maulid Sari
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary

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Kolesterol, Asam Urat, dan Glukosa Darah Ayam Buras yang Diberi Pakan dengan Ramuan Herbal dan Ekstrak Kerang Bakau (Polymesoda erosa) Takdir Saili; Rahim Aka; Fuji Astuty Auza; Wa Laili Salido; Awal Maulid Sari
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 6, No 2 (2019): JITRO, Mei
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.494 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v6i2.5652

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh penambahan ramuan herbal yang dikombinasikan dengan ekstrak kerang bakau (Polymesoda erosa) di dalam pakan terhadap kadar kolesterol, asam urat dan glukosa darah ayam buras. Penelitian menggunakan 100 ekor ayam buras yang dipelihara mulai dari umur satu hari (DOC) sampai dengan umur 16 minggu. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri atas R0 (pakan basal + 0% probiotik herbal + 0% ekstrak kerang bakau), R1 (pakan basal + 0,75% probiotik herbal + 1,5% ekstrak kerang bakau), R2 (pakan basal + 1,5% probiotik herbal + 3% ekstrak kerang bakau), R3 (pakan basal + 2,25% probiotik herbal + 4,5% ekstrak kerang bakau) dan R4 (pakan basal + 3% probiotik herbal + 6% ekstrak kerang bakau). Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan sidik ragam dan dilanjutkan dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rataan kolesterol darah yang diperoleh adalah berturut-turut 185,00±7,30 (P0), 185,75±6,80 (P1), 153,25±19,06 (P2), 167,75±17,72 (P3), 214,00±19,18 (P4). Rataan asam urat dalam darah yang diperoleh adalah 3,95±0,58 (P0), 6,70±4,23 (P1), 4,10±0,64 (P2), 4,32±1,27 (P3), 6,30±2,27 (P4). Sedangkan rataan glukosa darah yang diperoleh adalah 231±20,19 (P0), 188,50±24,63 (P1), 223,50±32,19 (P2), 227,25±68,61 (P3), 236,50±28,43 (P4).   Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian ramuan herbal dan ekstrak kerang bakau dalam pakan dapat mempengaruhi kadar kolestrol darah, namun tidak mempengaruhi kadar asam urat dan glukosa darah ayam buras. Kadar kolesterol darah terendah diperoleh pada perlakuan R2 dan R3 yang nyata berbeda dengan perlakuan R0, R1 dan R4.Kata Kunci: ayam buras, ramuan herbal, kolesterol, asam urat, glukosa darah.ABSTRACTKeywords:  blood glucose, cholesterol, herbal concoction, uric acid, village chickenThe objectives of this research was to evaluate the effect of agricultural by product-based feed supplemented with herbal concoction (HC) and mud clams extract (MC) on blood cholesterol, uric acid and blood glucose concentration. Completely randomized design was used with 4 treatments and 4 replications.  Ninety day old chick of local village chicken was used in this experiment and kept up to 16 weeks during the experiment. The treatments consisted of basal feed (R0), basal feed + 0.75% HC + 1.5% MC (R1), basal feed + 1.5% HC + 3.0% MC (R2), basal feed + 2.25% HC + 4.5% MC (R3), basal feed + 3.0% HC + 6.0% MC (R4).  All data were analyzed using analysis of variance and different between treatments were proved using Duncan multiple range test. The results showed that the concentrations of blood cholesterol gained (mg/dl) were 185.00±7.30 (P0), 185.75±6.80 (P1), 153.25±19.06 (P2), 167.75±17.72 (P3), 214.00±19.18 (P4). The concentration of uric acid gained (mg/dl) were 3.95±0.58 (P0), 6.70±4.23 (P1), 4.10±0.64 (P2), 4.32±1.27 (P3), 6.30±2.27 (P4). Whereas, the glucose concentration gained (mg/dl) were 231.00±20.19 (P0), 188.50±24.63 (P1), 223.50±32.19 (P2), 227.25±68.61 (P3), 236.50±28.43 (P4). Based on variance analysis it was concluded that the treatments gave a significant effect (P<0.05) on blood cholesterol concentration, but had no effect (P>0.05) on uric acid and blood glucose concentration. Blood cholesterol concentrations were significant lower in treatment R2 and R3 compared to treatment R0, R1 and R4.Keywords:  blood glucose, cholesterol, herbal concoction, uric acid, village chicken
Community Perceptions Of The Existence Of Poultry Slaughterhouses In Baruga District, Kendari City Awal Maulid Sari; Inal Inal; Hajar Hajar
Journal of Agriculture, Agribusiness, Welfare, Technology, Humanity, Environment, Social, and Economy Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Oktober 2025 Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Unsultra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64690/agrones.v1i3.460

Abstract

This study aims to identify community perceptions of the existence of poultry slaughterhouses (RPA) in Baruga District, Kendari City. The presence of RPAs often generates both support and opposition among residents, particularly regarding environmental cleanliness, comfort, health, and local economic aspects. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach using survey methods through questionnaires and in-depth interviews with 40 respondents living around the RPA area. The findings indicate that most residents hold negative perceptions toward the existence of RPAs due to unpleasant odors, wastewater that disrupts drainage systems, and noise from slaughtering activities that disturb comfort. However, some residents view the RPA as beneficial for providing employment opportunities and ensuring access to fresh chicken meat. The main factors influencing public perception are inadequate waste management and the close proximity between residential areas and RPA locations. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the management of RPAs, particularly in sanitation and waste treatment aspects, so that their presence can be sustainably accepted by the surrounding community.
Co-Authors Fuji Astuty Auza Hajar Hajar Inal Inal TAKDIR SAILI Wa Laili Salido