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KARAKTERISTIK MEKANIK DAN THERMAL DARI BRIKET SAMPAH KOTA Lukas Kano Manggala; Jenny Delly; Saprianto Saprianto
Dinamika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol 8, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.729 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/djitm.v8i2.2406

Abstract

Sampah biomassa merupakan salah satu sumber energi yang potensial dikembangkan untuk berbagai kebutuhan rumah tangga dan industri. Penanganan sumber energi tersebut akan lebih efektif dengan membriketkannya agar supaya densitas energinya meningkat, mudah penanganannya dan transportasi. Penelitian ini mempelajari karakteristik mekanik dan thermal dari briket yang terbuat dari beberapa biomassa sampah kota yakni 25% serbuk gergajian kayu, 25% serbuk kulit kelapa, 25% serbuk kulit kacang dan 25% serbuk batok kelapa. Campuran sampah organik tersebut dibriketkan dengan variasi perekat sebanyak 10%, 20% dan 30% (basis massa) pada tekanan pembriketan 160kg/cm2. Pengujian mekanik dilakukan dengan menjatuhkan secara bebas dari ketinggian 2 m sementara pengujian pembakaran dari setiap komposisi briket dilakukan dalam tungku silinderis yang dilengkapi dengan alat ukur seperti timbangan digital, dan K-type thermocouple. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembriketan biomassa sampah kota yang dibuat sangat potensial dijadikan sebagai bahan bakar alternatif bagi masyarakat, khususnya briket dengan komposisi perekat 20% yang memiliki karakteristik fisik dan thermal yang cukup baik.  Kata Kunci: Briket, sampah kota, perekat, karakteristik fisik dan thermal
ANALISIS PERSEPSI GURU TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI K13 DALAM REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0 SMKN 6 PEKANBARU Saprianto Saprianto; Zul Afdal; Khairi Murdy
Jurnal Agregat : Journal of Economic Education and Economics Business Vol 1 No 2 (2020): JURNAL AGREGAT VOL.I NO.2 DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : P3M STKIP ÁISYIYAH RIAU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang penelitian adalah Persepsi Guru Terhadap Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 dalam Revolusi Industri 4.0 di SMKN 6 Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian kualitatif, Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1).Persepsi Guru terhadap perubahan Standar Kompetensi Lulusan (SKL) dalam Revolusi Industri 4.0 ini, Penyempurnaan SKL memperhatikan pengembangan nilai, pengetahuan, dan keterampilan secara terpadu dengan fokus pada pencapaian kompetensi. Perubahan SKL lebih meningkatkan sikap, pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa serta diharapkan menghasilkan lulusan/pencari kerja. 2).Persepsi Guru terhadap perubahan Standar Isi, kedudukan mata pelajaran kompetensi, dari mata pelajaran menjadi mata pelajaran dikembangkan dari kompetensi, dimana Kompetensi Intinya mencakup kompetensi sikap spritual, sikap sosial, keterampilan dan pengetahuan.3).Persepsi Guru terhadap perubahan Standar Proses. Perubahan Standar Proses berarti perubahan strategi pembelajaran. Guru wajib merancang pembelajaran aktif yang menyenangkan, dapat menggunakan teknologi media pembelajaran dan siswa difasilitasi untuk mengamati, menanya, mengolah, menyajikan, menyimpulkan, dan mencipta. 4).Persepsi Guru terhadap Standar penilaian pengisian raport, guru menilai dari kompetensi lulusan siswa mencakup sikap spritual, sosial, keterampilan dan pengetahuan, selain dengan penilain menggunakan angka/pengsekoran, serta penilaian pembelajaran harus mengukur kemampuan skill yang berbentuk laporan diri, skala penilaian global, dan tindakan observasi di setiap kompetensi. Guru juga harus memaparkan/mendeskripsikan hasil penilaian siswa di setiap penilaian kompetensi.
INTELLIGENT BEHAVIOR SOCIALIZATION PROGRAM IN EFFORTS TO INCREASE KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS TO PREVENT NON-CONNECTED DISEASES (PTM) IN COMMUNITIES IN THE PROTECTED AREA OF UPTD PUSKESMAS SUKARAYA OGAN KOMERING ULU YEAR 2022 I Gusti Ayu Putu Desy Rohana; Lisdahayati Lisdahayati; Gunardi Pome; Eva Luthfiati Putri; D. Eka Harsanto; Zanzibar Zanzibar; Saprianto Saprianto
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.918 KB) | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v6i3.1349

Abstract

The partner problem from the results of the preliminary study is that the target for providing hypertension treatment services has not been achieved by 84.6%, the low number of visits to Pos Bindu PTM. The results of environmental observations showed that community behavior has the potential to cause hypertension to become increasingly uncontrolled, such as rarely doing health checks, consumption of high-salt and fast food foods, cigarette consumption, and no routine, and scheduled sports activities. Community service activities aim to provide education programs and procedures for implementing CERDIK behavior to control PTM in people with hypertension in the UPTD Sukaraya Community Health Center target area. The methods used are lectures, discussions, questions and answers, CERDIK gymnastics demonstrations, and red demonstrations. The activity was attended by 30 people with a history of hypertension treatment. The output of this activity is a modified video of CERDIK exercise with nuances of local wisdom, and a popular article in the OKU regional health bulletin. The results of the activity showed an increase in knowledge of 11.34%, and an increase in skills of 72.67% from the results of pre and post-tests in people with hypertension who became participants in the activity. Keyword: Hypertension, CERDIK Behavioral, CERDIK Exercise
Effectiveness Spinach Crispy Snack Consume to Increase the Hemoglobin Level in Diabetic Patient Abdul kadir; Nesi Novita; Saprianto Saprianto
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Sciences (JMCHS) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Journal of Maternal and Child Health Science (JMCHS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.359 KB) | DOI: 10.36086/maternalandchild.v1i2.968

Abstract

Anemia or lack of blood is characterized by normal hemoglobin (Hb) levels, occurs in certain population groups including young women, pregnant and lactating women, and people with chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus (DM) and others. Various kinds of food ingredients both from plants and animals that are useful for controlling hemoglobin levels, especially plants or animals that contain ferrous (Fe) can bind Hb in the blood. Among the plants that contain Fe are spinach vegetables with a composition of 9.2 mg/100gram. To determine the effect of spinach chips as a snack that is useful for increasing Hb levels, it is necessary to conduct research to believe in this hypothesis. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of spinach chips on Hb levels in Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Kadir Medika Clinic in 2020. The method used in this study was an experiment with a sample of 62 people consisting of a control group and an intervention group that had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of this study indicate that spinach chips can increase Hb levels in patients with diabetes mellitus after being consumed for 10 consecutive days. However, in carrying out this diet there is still non-adherence to the patient following the research procedure so they were excluded from this study. The place of this research was at the Kadir Medika Clinic which was held from September 2020 to November 2020 Conclusion of this study was that spinach chips were consumed in a certain amount and within a certain period of time. Certain substances can increase hemoglobin levels.
The program “KASSI (KAki Sehat diabeteSI)” in the Elderly with Diabetes in the Target Area UPTD Sekar Jaya Health Center OKU I Gusti Ayu Putu Desy Rohana; Gunardi Pome; Zanzibar Zanzibar; Lisdahayati Lisdahayati; D. Eka Harsanto; Saprianto Saprianto; Umar H.M
Jurma : Jurnal Program Mahasiswa Kreatif Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : LPPM UIKA Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurma.v7i1.1798

Abstract

Diabetes is a Non-Communicable Disease (PTM) with the highest incidence rate in Indonesia. The low number of elderly (Elderly) visits to the Puskesmas since the Covid-19 Pandemic resulted in a low PTM performance in 2021, namely 89%. DM elderly in the working area of the Sekar Jaya Health Center UPTD with an incidence of leg injuries of 25%. The person in charge of the PTM program said that there were no assistance activities for monitoring the implementation of the Ankle Brachial Index in the elderly who had DM. Foot exercise is an exercise performed by people with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) to prevent injuries and help improve blood circulation in the extremities of the body (hands and feet). The solution to the partner problem implemented by the service team is the implementation of the KASSI (Healthy Diabetic Feet) program which aims to increase the Ankle Brachial Index in Elderly with Diabetes in the Sekar Jaya Health Center's UPTD Assisted Area. The activity was carried out for 2 months and was attended by 20 participants who regularly attended 5 meetings. The results of the implementation of the program were an increase in knowledge by 16.7% and skills by 59.9% in participants, as well as an increase in the average ankle-brachial index in 5 participants with an average value of 1.04 at the end of the activity.
PERAN GURU DALAM MENGATASI MASALAH KEDISIPLINAN BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Waridah Waridah; Saprianto Saprianto; Eko Fery HS
Bestari: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol 4, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Melawi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46368/bjpd.v4i2.1466

Abstract

: This study aims to find out how the role of teachers in overcoming student learning discipline problems in elementary schools. This type of research is qualitative with a qualitative descriptive approach. The subjects of the study were 1 class teacher and 14 grade 5 students of SD Negeri 09 Tanjung Lay, with the object of research on the role of teachers in overcoming student learning discipline problems. The instruments used are interview guidelines, observation guidelines and documentation. The results of the study found 7 forms of roles used by the teacher to overcome the problem of student learning discipline, namely the role of the teacher as a teacher, as a guide, as a motivator, as a demonstrator, as a manager and as a counselor. Teachers use various ways to overcome student learning discipline problems such as providing motivation and appreciation, being an example and role model, guiding and embracing students and giving punishment with positive goals, time and action discipline, making approaches according to student characteristics and needs, evaluating results student learning as well as implementing student attendance zones to discipline student attendance time.
: Program “CAHAYA TBC” (Curahan Hati Yang Sakit TBC) I Gusti Ayu Putu Desy Rohana; Saprianto Saprianto; Umar Hasan Martadinata; Zanzibar Zanzibar
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v7i4.2066

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that causes the second death after the Human Immunodificiency Virus. Compliance with TB treatment is very important to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) in the context of eliminating TB. Health problems in OKU Regency note that TB is the 10th type of infectious disease with the highest incidence rate. The partner's problem from the results of the preliminary study is that the provision of TB treatment services, strengthening the motivation of Drug Swallowing Supervisors (PMO), and providing information/education is not yet optimal. The solution implemented by the service team is the implementation of the "CAHAYA TBC Program", which is a village development and innovation program consisting of 4 activity sessions, and involving patients, PMO, health cadres, and those responsible for the Puskesmas TB program. Patient compliance in undergoing the treatment program will be monitored in the "TB Patient Self-Management Guidance Module" module which will be carried out for 3 months and involve 30 people. The results of implementing the program were an increase in knowledge by 47%, an increase in skills by 22.5% from the pre and post test results of participants, and an increase in TB treatment visits to the Tanjung Agung Community Health Center UPTD by 92% at the end of the activity.