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ENERGY TRANSFORMATION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA: TO MEASURE THE IMPACT OF RENEWABLE AND NON-RENEWABLE ENERGY Hutajulu, Dinar Melani; Indrawati, Lucia Rita
Jurnal REP (Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/rep.v8i2.1405

Abstract

The research aims to see the impact of renewable energy, if it is compared to non-renewable energy in increasing economic growth in Indonesia, over the last few decades, find out the impact of the energy transition that is designated to support sustainable economic growth, and to identify whether non-renewable energy still has a more favorable impact on growth of Indonesian economy. The research employs Indonesian secondary data from 2000 – 2022 that illustrates economic growth, biomass energy, natural gas, oil, fuel, and electricity variables. Data obtained from the publication released by Statistics Indonesia and the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. Error Correction Model (ECM) is utilized as the analysis tool. The findings suggest that traditional biomass renewable energy has no impact on achieving the expected economic growth in Indonesia as a result of the minimal availability of biomass waste. Meanwhile, natural gas does not have the potential to increase economic growth due to the lack of infrastructure and management of this energy. Oil fuel contributes to reducing economic growth as a result of dwindling availability, fluctuating prices, and high subsidy costs. While electricity drives economic growth, its availability is still far from meeting people's consumption needs. Government policy needs to target the availability of this energy, especially encouraging the production of electricity sourced from available natural resources (renewable).
Measuring inefficiency of MSEs in the food processing sector Islami, Fitrah Sari; Sarfiah, Sudati Nur; Indrawati, Lucia Rita; Juliprijanto, Whinarko; Septiani, Yustirania
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v26i1.5467

Abstract

Sektor pengolahan makanan adalah sektor yang memberikan kontribusi konsisten terhadap produk domestik bruto (PDB) industri non-migas, serta sektor yang mampu menghadapi berbagai shock yang terjadi di perekonomian. Bentuk usaha di sektor makanan didominasi oleh UMKM yang menjalankan usaha masih dengan metode konvensional. Karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan pada berbagai pelaku UMKM untuk memiliki pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang efisiensi UMKM. Makalah ini menggunakan data sekunder dari hasil survei tingkat usaha oleh Dinas perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kota Magelang tahun 2019 dalam kerangka elemen random cross section sebanyak 948 usaha mikro dan 199 usaha kecil untuk mengestimasi faktor penentu inefisiensi UMKM di Indonesia yang dibagi dalam 2 kategori yaitu jenis usaha kecil dan usaha mikro. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan fungsi produksi menunjukkan bahwa modal dan tenaga kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap peningkatan efisiensi. Selain itu, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyebab rendahnya efisiensi usaha kecil dan mikro adalah karakteristik gender dari pelaku usaha. Untuk usaha mikro, wilayah pemasaran menjadi penyebab inefisiensi, sedangkan lokasi usaha menjadi penyebab inefisiensi usaha kecil.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKSPOR KOPI INDONESIA Irmawati, Novia Salsa; Indrawati, Lucia Rita
GROWTH Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): GROWTH Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out what factors affect Indonesian coffee exports in 2000-2021 and to find out how the impact of the shock that occurs on these factors. The research method used is descriptive quantitative method. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of time series on an annual basis from 2000-2021. The data used are sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and Bank Indonesia. The analytical model used in this study is a multiple linear regression model with the VECM approach. The results showed that the variables of coffee production and coffee area of ​​Indonesia had a significant effect in the long term but did not significantly affect the volume of Indonesian coffee exports in the short term. The exchange rate has a negative and significant effect on the volume of Indonesian coffee exports in the long term but has no significant effect in the short term. Then, based on the results of the analysis of variance decomposition, it shows that the exchange rate variable plays the biggest role in the volatility of the volume of Indonesian coffee exports. Inflation has a significant effect in the long term but has no significant effect in the short term on the volume of Indonesian coffee exports.
Kontribusi fiskal daerah terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat: Studi Kasus Provinsi Jawa Tengah Kusmawati, Zulianissa Diah; Atsnaa, Naila Tamaamil; Masruroh, Umi; Astuti, Puji; Indrawati, Lucia Rita; Rahmah, Syifaur
Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/jerps.v5i3.2016

Abstract

The main problem of this study lies in how fiscal contributions through local taxes, transfers, and expenditures can genuinely enhance community welfare. In fact, the effectiveness of public fund utilization has not been optimal, resulting in a less-than-maximum impact on human development. This study aims to analyze the contribution of regional fiscal policy to improving community welfare in Central Java Province during the 2021–2023 period. The Human Development Index (HDI) is used as an indicator of welfare, focusing on the effects of regional taxes, intergovernmental transfers, and regional expenditures. A quantitative approach is employed using panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results show that simultaneously, all three independent variables have a significant effect on the HDI. However, partially, only regional taxes and regional expenditures significantly influence the HDI, while intergovernmental transfers do not have a significant effect. These findings indicate that the effectiveness of public fund utilization has not yet been optimal in supporting human development. Therefore, more targeted fiscal management is needed to ensure that fiscal outcomes have a real impact on community welfare.
The Effect of CSR, Company Size, and Sales Growth on Profitability of Financial Sector Companies in Indonesia Indrawati, Lucia Rita; Retnosari; Frimasika, Adella Vania
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 6 (2025): JIMKES Edisi November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jimkes.v13i6.4206

Abstract

The financial sector in Indonesia faces challenges in maintaining profitability while fulfilling social responsibilities. This study investigates the impact of corporate social responsibility, company size, and sales growth on the profitability of financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research aims to analyze how these factors influence profitability, measured by return on assets, using data from 110 financial companies over the period 2021 to 2024. A quantitative approach with multiple linear regression was employed to analyze secondary data from financial and sustainability reports. The findings reveal that company size and sales growth have a significant positive effect on profitability, while corporate social responsibility shows no significant impact. Larger companies benefit from cost efficiencies, and higher sales growth reflects successful market expansion. These results suggest that financial institutions should prioritize operational scale and innovative products to enhance profitability, while strategically integrating social initiatives to maximize their impact. This study provides insights for stakeholders to develop strategies that balance profitability and social responsibility in Indonesia’s competitive financial landscape.
Business development plan for Ngargogondo tourism village based on industry 4.0 technology Indrawati, Lucia Rita; Laut, Lorentino Togar; Ayuningtyas, Andini; Taufik, Ikhwan
International Journal of Green Tourism Research and Applications Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/ijogtra.v5i2.81-91

Abstract

Ngargogondo Tourism Village is one of the tourist villages in Magelang Regency, which is in the Balai Ekonomi Desa (Balkondes) area of the Borobudur Region. This tourist village was newly formed and was inaugurated in 2021. Meanwhile, marketing success is one factor determining a tourist village's development. In addition, other more attractive and anti-mainstream developments are needed with the surrounding tourist villages. The current study applied a descriptive qualitative research by conducting observations and interviews. Then, the information and data were measured and analyzed utilizing marketing mix, SWOT, and Business Model Canvas (BMC) analyses. This research procedure also consisted of three stages: data collection, data analysis, and presentation of data analysis results. The focus on the data analysis is based on the 9 aspects, including customer segment, value proposition, channels, customer relationship, revenue stream, key resources, key activities, key partnership, and cost structure. Based on this, a study is required to identify the marketing potential of Ngargogondo Village based on the marketing mix and then analyzed based on SWOT and Business Model Canvas (BMC) to develop a tourism business development plan base on industry 4.0 technology. Further, the research results can be used to formulate a marketing strategy for the Ngargogondo Tourism Village to develop its tourism business.
KAUSALITAS JUMLAH PENDUDUK, KONSUMSI RUMAH TANGGA, URBANISASI DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Aini, Salsabila Nurul; Indrawati, Lucia Rita
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v2i6.295

Abstract

The Preamble to Indonesia's 1945 Constitution declares unequivocally that the state was established to protect the whole Indonesian population, advance the public welfare, and educate the nation's citizens. The government has implemented a number of development programs with the primary goal of promoting community welfare. Nevertheless, efforts to quantify welfare continue to be a subject of study for economists. In recent years, definitions and methodologies for evaluating welfare in economic development have continued to evolve. This study examines the relationship between population, household consumption, urbanization, and community welfare, as assessed by Indonesia's per capita GDP from 1990 to 2019. This investigation use the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) technique. According to the findings of the estimation, the variables population (JP) [-3.05594] and household consumption (KRT) [-5.17939] have a meaningful effect on people's welfare (GDP per Capita), whereas urbanization (URB) has no influence.