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All Journal Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Keperawatan (JKEP) Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika Journal Of Health & Cardiovascular Nursing AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Jurnal Info Kesehatan
Sudrajat, Ace
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Correlation of Knowledge and Family Support with Treatment Compliance of Tuberculosis Sufferers Sudrajat, Ace; Ayu Rahmadani, Ainina; Suratun; Iriana, Pramita; Lusiani, Dewi; Wartonah; Manurung, Santa; Sumbara
AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): AACENDIKIA: Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Althar Cendikia Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59183/aacendikiajon.v2i2.25

Abstract

Introduction: The Hypertension is a cardiovascular disease characterized by increased blood pressure. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies are one of the factors that can control hypertension. Pharmacological therapy involves the use of drugs which is the basis of a person's compliance with treatment. Adherence in taking medication also has factors that can influence such as knowledge, family support, access to health services. Knowing the relationship between knowledge and family support with adherence to taking anti-hypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients at the Matraman District Health Center. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with an analytical descriptive design and uses a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients aged 40-73 years who sought treatment at the PTM Poly of the Matraman District Health Center. The sample taken was 96 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire and then analyzed using the Chi square test. Results: The results of research conducted on 96 respondents obtained on the characteristics of respondents most of the respondents were 52-73 years old, female gender, and secondary education level. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and adherence to taking anti-hypertensive drugs (p-value 0.03) and family support with adherence to taking anti-hypertensive drugs (p-value 0.01). Conclusions: The There is a significant relationship between knowledge and family support with adherence to taking anti-hypertensive drugs in patients with hypertension at the Matraman District Health Center.
The Link Between Dietary Habits and Body Mass Index in Relation to the Occurrence of Hypertension in The Jatiwarna Village Community Health Center Manurung, Santa; Najiyah, Imtihani Afiyah; Krisanty, Paula; Pangestuti, Tri Endah; Wartonah, Wartonah; Yardes, Nelly; Sudrajat, Ace
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v9i2.1798

Abstract

High blood pressure is a prevalent condition in the community and is a significant risk factor for heart disease. Hypertension is often called “the silent killer” because it is a highly perilous condition that can strike individuals without any detectable signs. There are various elements that can impact high blood pressure, such as dietary habits and obesity, which can be assessed by determining body mass index. To establish the correlation between dietary habits and BMI in relation to the prevalence of hypertension at the Jatiwarna Village Community Health Center. This investigation is a quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional methodology. The example utilized in this study consisted of 79 participants selected through the purposive sampling method. An examination of the connection between factors was conducted using chi square. The findings of the chi square analysis examination on the connection between diet and the occurrence of hypertension obtained p-value = 0,038 (<0,05) and an OR value = 3,117 and the correlation between body mass index and the occurrence of hypertension resulted in a p-value = 0.781 (greater than 0.05). There is a noteworthy connection between diet and the prevalence of hypertension and there is no substantial connection between body mass index and the prevalence of hypertension in adulthood.
EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINATION DEEP BREATHING AND PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION TO DIMINISH ANXIETY OF THE ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENSION Rakhmawati, Indriana; Banon, Endang; Haryati, Omi; Nurhalimah, Nurhalimah; Ekasari, Mia Fatma; Bunga, Andi Sari; Sudrajat, Ace
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10 No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v10i1.2020

Abstract

The background of this study is the prevalence of the elderly aged 64-75 with hypertension in 2023 is 57.8 percent, and the number of elderly is estimated to reach 29 million of the total number of Indonesians in 2023. Hypertension can endanger the life of the elderly because it causes various serious health complications. Anxiety as one of the factors which aggravate hypertension in elderly, needs to be controlled so that complications do not occur. Deep breathing relaxation and progressive muscle relaxation are non-pharmacological interventions that can be performed to reduce anxiety. The aim of this study was to find out whether the combination of deep breathing relaxation therapy and progressive muscle relaxation can reduce anxiety in elderly with hypertension. The design of this study is a quasi-experimental one group pretest-post-test design, because it measures the anxiety level of the elderly before and after therapy. The respondents consist of 30 elderly people in the Jatiwarna Village area, who were selected by random sampling method. Anxiety data was obtained using the HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive and dependent t-test analysis. The results of the descriptive analysis showed that 93.3 percent of the elderly had mild anxiety before the intervention and became 100 percent after the intervention. The results of the bivariate test using the dependent t-test showed a p-value: 0.00 at a sig. value of 0.05 which indicates the effect of giving both therapies on the reduction of anxiety levels in the elderly with hypertension.
The Role of Schools in Improving Abilities Disaster Preparedness: Nursing Perspective Muhammad, Al Azhar; Suni, Arsad; Murwidi, Imam Cahyo; Sudrajat, Ace
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v17i3.3220

Abstract

Earthquake disasters can occur at any time and humans are not yet able to detect when they can occur. Children are included in a group that is vulnerable to the impact of disasters because of their lack of knowledge regarding disaster mitigation. To minimize the impact of disaster events, education on disaster mitigation is needed. To determine the influence of the school's role in increasing students' disaster preparedness abilities in junior high schools in Ternate City. Quasi-experimental research type with a one-group pre-post test design. Data were analyzed using the non-parametric Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The research subjects consisted of teachers (seven respondents) and students (90 respondents). The data were processed using the non-parametric Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The analysis results showed that asymp. sign. (2-tailed) The teacher's score is 0.018 and the student's score is 0.000, where the value of 0.000 is smaller than p value = 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is an increase in disaster preparedness abilities among schoolteachers and students. The role of schools is very important in disseminating disaster mitigation education as basic knowledge that requires learning as early as possible, so that a culture of disaster mitigation grows both before, during, and after a disaster. There was an increase in the ability of teachers and students at school after a disaster preparedness simulation was carried out at a junior high school in Ternate City.
HUBUNGAN DIET RENDAH GARAM DAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH PRA-LANSIA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS KELURAHAN TELUK PUCUNG Sudrajat, Ace; Suratun, Suratun; Y., Nelly; M., Santa; Nur H., Syifa
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Hipertensi adalah penyakit yang tidak dapat diremehkan dan berbahaya. Penyakit ini sering disebut "Silent disease" karena tanda dan gejalanya tidak langsung terlihat saat melihat pasien dan dapat menyebabkan kematian yang tidak terduga. Mengidentifikasi hubungan diet rendah garam dan kepatuhann minum obat dengan tekanan darah pra-lansia hipertensi di Puskesmas Kelurahann Teluk Pucung. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampling dengan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dengan kuisioner. Uji statistik menggunakan chi-square. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Pra-lansia yang berobat di Puskesmas Kelurahan Teluk Pucung dengan usia 45 – 59 tahun yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan kriteria eksklusi. Dalam penelitian ini, variabel independen adalah diet rendah garam dan kepatuhan minum obat. Variabel dependen adalah tekanan darah dan variabel perancu adalah usia dan jenis kelamin responden. Hasil: Hasil penelitian dilakukan pada 62 responden, usia penderita hipertensi mayoritas berusia 57-59 tahun, berjenis kelamin perempuan. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara diet rendah garam dengan tekanan darah (p-value 0,000) dan kepatuhan minum obat dengan tekanan darah (p value 0,014). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara diet rendah garam dan kepatuhann minum obat dengan tekanan darah pra-lansia hipertensi di Puskesmas Kelurahann Teluk Pucung.
Knowledge as a Factor Associated with Lifestyle in Controlling Hypertension Iriana, Pramita; Yardes, Nelly; Sudrajat, Ace; Mahanani, Munifah Syamara; Malau, Paulus Hotmatua
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 20 No 2 (2022): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol20.Iss2.930

Abstract

Hypertension is also understood as the "silent killer" as the symptoms of hypertension are frequently not experienced by the sufferer, hence, the majority of hypertension patients are unaware that they suffer from hypertension. Uncontrolled hypertension can harm multiple organs. Hypertension cannot be cured; however, it can be managed such that blood pressure stays within normal limits. Changes in lifestyle and pharmacological therapy are employed to control hypertension. The objective of this study is to investigate the association between hypertension patients' characteristics and amount of awareness about lifestyle in controlling hypertension. A descriptive analytic design with a cross sectional approach was administered in this investigation. This study included all hypertension patients who visited the Cibubur Village Health Center. Purposive sampling was utilized in this study, yielding 115 respondents. The analysis technique involved the Chi-Square test. Results: There was a relationship between age and lifestyle (p=0.044), the last education and lifestyle (p = 0.017), and the level of knowledge with lifestyle (p=0.000). Meanwhile, gender, occupation, and family history of hypertension did not possess a significant relationship with lifestyle in controlling hypertension. Future studies are suggested to examine the role of external environmental support in influencing lifestyle to control hypertension.
Blood Pressure Stability Within Normal Range in Hypertension Patients is Closely Related to Compliance with Medication and Low Salt Diet: Kestabilan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat dan Diet Rendah Garam Sudrajat, Ace; Wulan D.C, Tsabita; Yardes, Nelly; Manurung, Santa; Lusiani, Dewi; Wartonah, Wartonah; Elsa Silviani, Nadhia; Endah Pangastuti, Tri; Iriana, Pramita
Essential English Grammar Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Journal Of Health and Cardiovascular Nursing
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jhcn.v4i2.1984

Abstract

Hypertension control can be done by compliance with taking medication and a low-salt diet. Many people with hypertension are not compliant with taking medication and forget about a low-salt diet because they feel healthy. In fact, this should not happen because it will affect their blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between compliance with taking medication and a low-salt diet with blood pressure stability in hypertensive patients. The research method used was quantitative analytical descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients with hypertension who underwent outpatient treatment at the internal medicine. A total of 92 respondents were the sample of this study. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. The results used chi square found that there was a relationship between medication adherence and blood pressure stability with a p-value of 0.001 and there was a relationship between a low-salt diet and blood pressure stability in hypertensive patients with a p-value of 0.001. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between medication adherence and a low-salt diet with blood pressure stability in hypertensive patients. Recommendations for patients with hypertension are advised to maintain salt intake and continue taking medication so that blood pressure remains stable.
KNOWLEDGE AND FLUID INTAKE MANAGEMENT LEAD MAINTENANCE DRY WEIGHT OF PATIENT UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS Sudrajat, Ace; Yardes, Nelly; Pangastuti, Tri Endah; Lusiani, Dewi; Manurung, Santa; Hajriyanto, Muhammad Syahrul
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v10i2.2315

Abstract

The incidence of end-stage renal disease in the worldwide. Approximately 70% (three million people worldwide) progress from renal failure to hemodialysis therapy. Renal failure is associated with a risk of fluid and electrolyte imbalance. Dry body weight is an indicator of adherence to fluid management, and the risk of complications prevents critical conditions. Risk of various complications, such as hypotension or hypertension, categories of knowledge, and lifestyle of fluid restriction. Knowledge of the relationship between knowledge and management of fluid intake retrieved from dry body weight hemodialysis patients. Quantitative Research with Cross-sectional Data Respondents and population comprised outpatients in the hemodialysis wards of the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih zone in mid-year 2024. spearman rank statistical test knowledge with dry body weight p-value (0.004 <α0.05) correlation coefficient 0.328. fluid intake management, with a dry body weight p-value (0.009 <α0.05) correlation coefficient of 0.302. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between knowledge and fluid intake management and dry body weight of hemodialysis patients. Future researchers should explore factors that can affect dry body weight.
Co-Authors Arsad Suni Ayu Rahmadani, Ainina Banon, Endang Bunga, Andi Sari Ekasari, Mia Fatma Elsa Silviani, Nadhia Endah Pangastuti, Tri Hajriyanto, Muhammad Syahrul Haryati, Omi Imam Cahyo Murwidi Krisanty, Paula Lusiani, Dewi M., Santa Mahanani, Munifah Syamara Malau, Paulus Hotmatua Muhammad, Al Azhar Najiyah, Imtihani Afiyah Nur H., Syifa Nurhalimah Nurhalimah Pangastuti, Tri Endah Pangestuti, Tri Endah Pramita Iriana Rakhmawati, Indriana Santa Manurung Sumbara Suratun Suratun Suratun Wartonah Wartonah, Wartonah Wulan D.C, Tsabita Y., Nelly Yardes, Nelly