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UPDATING THE STUDENTS’ MASTERY ON DISCOURSE MARKERS TO IMPROVE THEIR READING SKILLS Endang Yuliani Rahayu; Sugeng Purwanto
Dinamika Bahasa dan Budaya Vol 14 No 1 (2019): Dinamika Bahasa dan Budaya
Publisher : Universitas Stikubank (UNISBANK) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35315/bb.v14i1.6723

The current study aimed at justifying that updating or upgrading the mastery on discourse markers (DMs) could improve the students’ reading skills. It is arguably true that DMs do facilitate readers to comprehend texts in terms of the logical and grammatical relation. Therefore, an action research involving 21 students randomly selected as the subjects of the study were conducted in Reading Classes. Pre-test, Post-test 1 and Post-test 2 were administered to generate the data consisting of the progress of their reading skills. Theoretical insights on DMs (function and uses) were also highlighted including the teaching procedures to support the findings of the classroom action research. It turns out that despite the fact that there are 4 types of DMs, only three of them were mostly used in the reading texts, namely contrastive, elaborative and inferential markers. Updating or upgrading DMs proves effective to improve the students’ reading skills as there were increases in scores to indicate improvements. Key words: discourse markers, action research, reading skills

TRIS’S EGO DEFENSE MECHANISM IN NEIL BURGER’S DIVERGENT MOVIE SCRIPT 2014 : A PSYCHOANALYSIS Dwi Fatmawati; Sugeng Purwanto
Dinamika Bahasa dan Budaya Vol 15 No 2 (2020): DINAMIKA BAHASA DAN BUDAYA
Publisher : Universitas Stikubank (UNISBANK) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35315/bb.v15i2.8219

This paper aims to analyze the ego defense mechanism found in the main female character in the Divergent movie script directed by Neil Burger. Divergent is an interesting movie, telling about five factions in the life of humans. This concept makes the audience imagine what if the five factions exist in the real world. This movie presents anxiety experienced by Tris as the main female character. Tris is a divergent person, characterized as having more than one nature. With this characteristic, her life is threatened by the society around as she is considered ‘dangerous’. The research only focused on the defense mechanism employed by Tris to cope up with the anxiety in her life. This research used qualitative methods to reveal Tris’ anxiety and her defense mechanism based on a psychoanalytical theory by Sigmund Freud especially that of anxiety theory. The findings show that Tris undergoes two types of anxiety in this movie script, realistic anxiety and moral anxiety on which to perform featuring five types of ego defense mechanisms, namely Displacement, Reaction formation, Sublimation, Repression, and Regression. Keywords: psychoanalysis, anxiety, ego defense mechanism, divergent

FOCALIZATION ANALYSIS APPLIED IN THE PRINCESS BRIDE MOVIE Muhammad Rizal; Sugeng Purwanto
Dinamika Bahasa dan Budaya Vol 16 No 1 (2021): DINAMIKA BAHASA DAN BUDAYA
Publisher : Universitas Stikubank (UNISBANK) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35315/bb.v16i1.8378

This study aims to answer the statement of the problems: (1) what kind of point of view is used in the movie entitled “The Princess Bride”, (2) What kind of focalization is used in “The Princess Bride movie”, (3) How does the narrator know everything regarding the story. The researcher uses theory by Genette (1980) and the researcher uses qualitative method. The result of the analysis showed that: (1) this movie uses third-person perspective in the movie because the narrator uses nominative form and accusative form in the movie, (2) the researcher found that the narrator as omniscient narrator, this is indicated that this movie used zero focalization because the narrator knows everything regarding in the movie such as the main character feelings and activities in the movie and the narrator also knows the minor character feelings, past, and activities in the movie. Keywords: point of view, focalization, omniscient narrator, Genette, The Princess Bride

The Obstacle of Female Heroism in Robert D. San Souci Mulan (Movie) as a Feminism Study Transalia Mukti Nuswantari; Sugeng Purwanto
Dinamika Bahasa dan Budaya Vol 16 No 2 (2021): DINAMIKA BAHASA DAN BUDAYA
Publisher : Universitas Stikubank (UNISBANK) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35315/bb.v16i2.8387

ABSTRACTThis writer's thesis discusses one of the elements of feminism, namely radical feminism in the Disney movie, Mulan employing Kate Millett's Theory, Sexual Politics (1970). This study uses a qualitative study as a reference in the preparation of research. Data collection was taken by watching movies, identifying data, and classifying data. Theanalysis is based on the statement of the problem.They are how Mulan's struggled to prove that a woman is also able to become a hero and What the factors that make Mulan unable to be a proud as a daughter in her family.Sexual politics is a belief that struggles for women to have masculine and feminine behaviors by fighting for gender equality so that actually women also need to do men's roles. of serving their husbands and caring for children, it is also considered that good women are only able to do. Besides that, Mulan wants to change the mindset of society if women can also do men's jobs. Women are able to fight if they have determination and courage. The purpose of the writer in writing this study is that readers who are currently studying feminism get a better idea of the history of feminism especially radical feminism, and the writer also wants to invite readers to fight and struggle for women's rights in a good way, because society needs to understand equality, namely women's rights such as women's empowerment, etc.Keyword: Feminism, Radical Feminism, Patriarchy, Sexual Politic

HAKEKAT PERANG BARATAYUDHA: PEMBAYARAN KARMA BAGI PELAKU KEJAHATAN DI MASA LAMPAU Idha Nurhamidah; Sugeng Purwanto
Dinamika Bahasa dan Budaya Vol 16 No 1 (2021): DINAMIKA BAHASA DAN BUDAYA
Publisher : Universitas Stikubank (UNISBANK) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Artikel ini mengurai hakekat Perang Baratayudha, sebagai perang suci tempat pembayaran karma para ksatria atas dosa-dosa di masa lampau. Berbagai literatur mengenai kisah gugurnya ksatria-ksatria baik di pihak Pendawa maupun dirujuk di pihak Kurawa akan diulas untuk mendapatkan jawaban pada semboyan filsafat Jawa ‘Sapa sing tumidak culika / nistha ingkana wahyune bakal sirna’ (Sesiapa yang bertindak curang apapun bentuknya, akhirnya akan menemui ajal yang sia-sia). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesaktian yang dimiliki oleh para ksatria tidak akan berguna sama sekali saat harus membayar karma kejahatan atau sumpah serapah di masa lampau. Resi Seta dan kedua adiknya yang terkenal sakti gugur pada awal-awal perang Baratayudha. Abimanyu, seorang ksatria pilih tanding dan telah menerima wahyu Cakraningrat, gugur dikroyok para Kurawa. Gatotkaca, ksatria otot-kawat balung besi, pernah menjadi jagonya para dewata, gugur oleh keganasan senjata Konta. Bambang Irawan bahkan gugur sebelum perang Baratayudha yang sesungguhnya. Dari pihak Kurawa tercatat juga gugurnya senapati akibat karma. Resi Bisma, pendeta yang rela membujang selamanya demi kesaktian dan darma bakti pada ayahnda, gugur dengan cara sepele oleh wanita (Srikandi). Adipati Karna gugur oleh Arjuna yang memang sudah menjadi kehendaknya. Dursasana gugur akibat keganasan Bima, sedangkan Pendita Dorna, Prabu Salya gugur akibat pengorbanan cinta dan kasih sayang. Kata kunci : barathayudha; karma; perang suci, wayang; Pandawa-Kurawa

Implicatures in Altfatah Nando’s Short Movie Terlanjur Mencinta Idha - Nurhamidah; Liliek Soepriatmadji; Sugeng Purwanto
Lingual: Journal of Language and Culture Vol 12 No 2 (2021): Lingual: Journal of Language and Culture
Publisher : English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/LJLC.2021.v12.i02.p08

YouTube has been flooded with contents within a movie genre, mostly the products by junior creators. It is therefore important to appreciate their works to maintain their creativities and innovations. Positive responses to such literary works are also required to improve their quality writing. The current study was aimed at identifying and at the same time construing the implicatures found in each act of the movie entitled “Terlanjur Mencinta” directed by Alfatah Nando. George Yule’s pragmatic theory (1996) was used in relation to implicatures caused by conversational maxims (Grice, 1975) supported by linguistic evidence-based contextual interpretation, namely utterances and stage directions. Findings show that generalized conversational implicatures were identified, namely 12 implicatures in which 42% was due to violation of manner maxim, 33% attributed to that of relation maxim, 17% due to that of quantity maxim, and 8% due to that of quality maxim. In addition, 4 conventional implicatures were found in the monologue. The study concludes that the implicatures can be easily understood through the contexts of situations. It is recommended that future researchers can formulate the ideal proportion and distribution of implicatures in a particular text in terms of quality, employing comparative rhetoric and a special research instrument.

ISLAMIC VALUES AND LOCAL WISDOMS MANIFESTED AS STUDENTS' SOFT SKILLS FOR SOCIETY 5.0 Idha Nurhamidah; Sugeng Purwanto
LINGUAMEDIA Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2020): September : Linguamedia Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

The current study reports Year One of a Two-Year Research Project on manifestation of Islamic values and local wisdoms to anticipate Society 5.0. A survey questionnaire was administered to 39 subjects consisting of students of Sultan Agung Islamic University Semarang enrolled in Basic Culture Course in order to grasp their profiles in terms of S (Strength) W (Weakness) O (Opportunity) and T (Threat) with respect to Islamic values and local wisdoms. It turns out that all students show their strength, namely being aware of the Islamic values and local wisdoms positively contributing to the success of the future career as soft skills. However, their weakness is that they master knowledge of Islamic values and local wisdoms only at cognitive level. In practice rules are violated. Opportunity is open for them since they are still at college with rooms for advancement and improvement. Meanwhile, the threat is that they may be influenced by the negative impact of cyber information providers within disruption of digital manufacture unless it is anticipated by equipping them with manifestation of Islamic values and local wisdoms to successfully survive in Society 5.0 in which people shall govern technology and not otherwise. Keywords: Islamic values, local wisdoms, soft skills, society 5.0, digital manufacture

Rhetorical structures, strategies, and linguistic features of problem statement to promote a teaching writing model Katharina Rustipa; Sugeng Purwanto; Fahrur Rozi
Studies in English Language and Education Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/siele.v10i2.30855

Studies about rhetorical moves in the introduction section have been widely conducted. However, the studies focusing on the research problem statement is still limited. This current study investigated the rhetorical structures, strategies, and linguistic features of the problem statement written by undergraduate students, which aimed to contribute to the teaching model in teaching academic writing. This research was a qualitative case study belonging to genre analysis, using Swale’s CARS model. Thirty undergraduate students’ problem statement texts were explored, and interviewers were further conducted to collect the data. The results indicated that nine types of rhetorical structures were employed, most of which were characterized as incomplete. The rhetorical strategies employed by the students were making a centrality claim, making topic generalizations, reviewing previous research, indicating a gap, establishing need and problem, continuing a tradition, outlining purposes, and announcing the state of the present research. Specific linguistic features were used in each move and step although the students admitted that they had lack of knowledge with linguistic features. Based on the research finding, a Critical Genre-Based model for teaching problem statements in writing is proposed because this model has facilitative effect on consciousness-raising of the genre’s rhetorical structure.

Pengenalan Kosakata Sederhana pada Siswa TK Islam Bhakti 02 Semarang untuk Menumbuhkan Motivasi Belajar Bahasa Inggris Pasca Covid-19 Endang Yuliani Rahayu; Agnes Widyaningrum; Sugeng Purwanto; Katharina Rustipa; Liliek Soepriatmadji
Indonesian Journal of Community Services Vol 5, No 1 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijocs.5.1.95-106

Pandemi Covid-19 selama lebih dari dua tahun itu telah mengubah perilaku di hampir semua lini kehidupan, tak terkecuali dunia pendidikan. Pemerintah sigap dengan pemberlakukan New Normal dalam arti pembudayaan kepatuhan terhadap protocol kesehatan. Dunia pendidikan siap dengan layanan daring di seluruh jenjang pendidikan dengan berbagai plus-minus terkait dengan infrastruktur dan digital literacy. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menumbuh kembangkan motivasi belajar bahasa Inggris di jenjang pendidikan anak usia dini (TK). Peserta didik dalam program pengabdian ini berjumlah 27 (dua puluh tujuh) orang yang sedang dalam masa Golden Age. Pengabdian dilaksanakan di TK Bhakti-2 Semarang, salah satu PAUD yang berlokasi di di Jalan Sidoluhur Raya no 13, Telogosari, Semarang. Adapun kegiatan pengabdian tersebut berupa pengenalan kosa kata (Common Nouns dan Occupations), yang sesuai dengan kajian awal, merupakan usaha jitu untuk menumbuhkembangkan motivasi belajar bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa asing. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui penerapan metode pembelajaran dengan teknik belajar sambil bermain. Hal ini sesuai dengan dunia anak. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan adanya respon positif dari peserta didik dan guru kelas dengan tumbuhnya motivasi belajar bahasa Inggris, yang semula dianggap menjadi momok dan sulit. Pada akhirnya mereka berkomitmen untuk lebih mengembangkan pembelajaran bahasa Inggris secara lebih professional melalui konsultasi dengan pihak tim pengabdian di masa mendatang. Covid-19 Pandemic has jeopardized almost all aspects of life, including the world of education. The government’s policy referred to as New Normal has been enacted to force people to comply with health protocol. Educational institutions have provided online modes of learning with both advantages and disadvantages therein, related to infrastructure and digital literacy. This community service program aimed at igniting motivation to learn English within the early educational scheme with total number of 27 students at their Golden Age. The activities were performed at Bhakti Kindergarten-2 located at Jalan Sidoluhur Raya 13, Telogosari, Semarang. The activities included introducing everyday nouns and occupations, which, according to the initial survey, belong to attempts to develop motivation to learn English. Singing songs, games, role-playing, and PowerPoint displays presented with various techniques relevant to children’s world were among dominant activities. The results of this community service program show positive responses among students and the class teacher with the presence of growing motivation to learn English—it, in the past, was considered difficult and frightening. Finally, they are committed to developing English learning more professionally through constant consultation with the team of community services in the future.

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