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Aspek Sosiologis dalam Novel di Bawah Langit yang Sama Karya Helga Rif Putri Mayang Astuti; Sri Jumadiah
Humanis Vol 24 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Udayana University

This study aims to describe (1) the structure that builds the novel Di Bawah langit yang Samaby Helga Rif; and (2) the sociological aspects contained in the novel Di Bawah Langit yang Sama by Helga Rif. The theory used in this research is Stanton's structural theory and literary sociology Ian Watt. Data collection methods used are library methods as well as reading and note-taking techniques. Data analysis was performed using descriptive analytic methods. Data analysis techniques using reading, interpretive, and note taking techniques. The results of this study indicate that the intrinsic elements analyzed in the novel under the same sky include: characterizations, plots, and settings. The sociological aspects analyzed in the novel Di Bawah Langit yang Sama are social aspects, moral aspects, education aspects, economic aspects, and love aspects. Social aspects are shown in the lives of Balinese people. Moral aspects found are good morals. The educational aspects analyzed include formal and informal education. Economic aspects are analyzed using social stratification, namely upper class and middle class society. Aspects of romance discuss the love of different religions between Indira and Maximilian.

Novel Bapak, Kapan Kita Akan Berdamai? Karya Regza Sajogur: Kajian Psikologi Sastra Yunita Gallu Moni; I Ketut Nama; Sri Jumadiah
Humanis Vol 21 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Udayana University

The object of this research is the novel Bapak, Kapan Kita Akan Berdamai?. This research is motivated by psychological phenomenon of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on Marolop character. The theory used in the research is the structural theory of Burhan Nurgiyantro, and the theory of literary psychology of Albertine Minderop, Endraswara, and Wahyudi Siswanto, as well as the theory of post traumatic stress disorder namely Emotional and psychological trauma: causes, symptomps, effects, andtreatment of Jaffe. Stuctural theory explains the object of research in three intrinsic elements, namely: characterization, plot, and background. The theory of literary psychology explains several theories related to some psychological psychological theories into this research, namely: the theory of personality structure of psychoanalysis and PTSD theory. The formulation of the problem to be discussed consists of two, namely: structural analysis which includes, characterization, plot, and background, and PTSD phenomena on Marolop. The purpose of this research is to know the novel structure of BKKAB in terms of characterization, plot, and background, and PTSD phenomenon on Marolop. Methods and techniques used in this study there are three, namely: (1) methods and techniques of data collection, used library methods and techniques used is the technique of reading, record; (2) methods and techniques of data analysis used descriptive analysis method, followed by reading and listening techniques; (3) methods and techniques of presenting the results of data analysis described in the format of writing a good and correct thesis. Analysis structure according to Nurgiyantoro cover three aspects namely, characterization, plot and background. Based on the analysis of the psychoanalytic personality structure associated with PTSD, the characters in the BKKAB novel affect each other psychically between one character and another. In the PTSD figures forming a linkage that is, Marolop as victims of physical abuse, the father as the perpetrator, and the mother as a unifier.

Interaksi Sosial Budaya Timur-Barat Novel Liak Ngakak Karya Putra Mada: Kajian Sosiologi Sastra Ni Putu Nova Sandityawati; I Made Suarsa; Sri Jumadiah
Humanis Volume 16. No. 1. Juli 2016
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.725 KB)

This study analyzed the novel LiakNgakak by Putra Mada using sociological approach that focuses on the study of sociology of literature and social interaction. The issues that were analyzed in this study are (1) How is the structure of novel LiakNgakak including its characterization, plot, and setting. (2) How is the social interaction of East-West culture in novel LiakNgakak viewed from the aspect of sociology of literature. The theories used in this study were the structural theory and the sociology of literature theory. Structural theory was used to analyze the intrinsic elements, while the sociological theory of literature was employed to assess the social interaction of East-West culture in novel LiakNgakak. To analyze the intrinsic elements, a theory proposed by Nurgiyantoro was used, while on the other hand, a theory proposed by Damono, John LuwisGillin and John Philip Gillin was used to analyze the social cultural interaction of the East-West culture.

Mitos Keris dalam Novel Hunus Karya Sunaryono Basuki Ks Sri Septi Dwi Jayanti Putri; Maria Matildis Banda; Sri Jumadiah
Humanis Vol 22 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Udayana University

The object of this study was the novel Hunus by Sunaryono Basuki Ks. The novel Hunus was analyzed by using theory of structure and theory of literature sociology. The using of theory of literature sociology in this study was proper because the novel Hunus had an intense social depiction of traditional belief about the supernatural power of kris. The problems of study discussed were the structure of the novel and the myth of kris within the aspects of culture, religion, and education that were revealed in the novel Hunus. The structure of the novel Hunus encompassed: plots, characterization, and backgrounds. The plots of the novel Hunus used the plot of mix. The characterization was divided into the main character and the additional characters, the main character was Anthony Wright, and the additional characters were Anak Agung Ngurah Ari Maharani, Wayan, Husni, and Ida Bagus Sudiara. The background of place happened in Jakarta and England, the background of time was in 1990’s, and the background of social told about the life of Balinese people. The myth of kris in the novel Hunus was focused on three aspects; they were the aspects of culture, religion, and education. The aspect of culture discussed about the ceremony of Tumpek Landep. In the novel, it was explained about the procedures of Balinese people in purifying heirlooms, in this case it was kris, on the ceremony of Tumpek Landep. The aspect of religion discussed about the religious background of the characters who believed in the myth of kris. Tony with his personal religious principle considered that the myth of kris was just a fairytale or superstition which only applied to the people who believed it. Meanwhile Gung Ari (Tony’s wife) was Hindu that she believed in the myth of kris from generation to generation in the form of religious advice that had to be believed as customs which had existed in Balinese society. Then, his thought changed when he experienced the spiritual power of kris that "killed" everytime being impaled. Meanwhile Gung Ari (Tony's wife) was Hindu that she believed in the myth of kris from generation to generation in the form of spiritual advice or the ritual of Tumpek Landep that had to be believed. The aspect of education discussed about the education obtained by the religious characters that influenced the perspective towards the myth of kris that happened in the conflict of the novel. Getting the same formal education, but Gung Ari obtained an informal education from her family about the myth of kris. The myth of kris in the novel Hunus taught us that we must respect every faith in a society even though we were not born and grown in the belief of that myth.

Representasi Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Burung Kayu Karya Niduparas Erlang Alicia Agustina Ginting; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Sri Jumadiah
Stilistika : Journal of Indonesian Language and Literature Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Volume 1 No. 2. April 2022
Publisher : Udayana University

As a homo conflicus creature, humans cannot avoid conflict. Conflict is a part of human life that inspire literary writer to write story. The novel Burung Kayu (Wood Bird, 2021) by Niduparas Erlang set in a region in Mentawai, North Sumatera, and expresses social conflicts that reflect the local situation. This article discusses three issues related to the novel, including (1) how is the structure of the novel Burung Kayu by Niduparas Erlang related to plot, characterization, and setting; (2) how is the representation of social conflict in Burung Kayu by Niduparas Erlang; (3) what is the meaning of the representation of social conflict in the novel Burung Kayu by Niduparas Erlang. The theory used is the theory of social conflict from the view of Lewis A. Coser, besides that, the theory of structure from the view of Stanton is used to examine the structure of the novel Burung Kayu. The data was collected using the literature study method with reading, listening, and note-taking techniques. Data analysis was carried out by interpretive descriptive method. Based on the analysis results of the novel Burung Kayu by Niduparas Erlang, it is built on conventional plots and flashbacks, the characterizations consist of main and complementary characters, then the setting is divided into place, time, atmosphere, and social. All of these elements are intertwined in the inter-element relationship and reflected social conflict of community where the story is set.

KONSTRUKSI IDEALISME DI DALAM ANTOLOGI PUISI UNTUK REFORMASI I Ketut Sudewa; Sri Jumadiah
Aksara Vol 34, No 1 (2022): AKSARA, EDISI JUNI 2022
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali

Abstrak Anotologi Puisi Untuk Reformasi merupakan salah satu antologi yang di dalamnya mengungkapkan tentang keadaan sosial politik di Indonesia pada zaman Orde Baru dan awal reformasi. Di dalam antologi tersebut memuat sajak-sajak dari empat penyair yang terkenal di Indonesia, yaitu: W.S Rendra, Taufiq Islamil, Adhie M. Massardi, dan Remy Sylado. Permasalahan yang dibahas di dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) konstruksi idealisme yang diungkapkan oleh penyair di dalam antologi Puisi Untuk Reformasi dan (2) bagaimana cara penyair mengungkapkan idealismenya tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif melalui studi kepustakaan. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan adalah teknik baca, simak, catat, dan interpretatif. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori semiotik dan sosiologi sastra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyair di dalam antologi Puisi Untuk Reformasi mengungkapkan berbagai idealisme yang berangkat dari keadaan sosial masyarakat Indonesia pada masa Orde Baru dan masa awal reformasi. Konstruksi idealisme yang terbangun di dalam antologi tersebut didasari oleh berbagai persoalan bangsa Indonesia pada masa tersebut, seperti: kebabasan/demokrasi, politik, hukum, dan degradasi kemanusiaan. Para penyair mengung kapkan persoalan-persoalan tersebut dengan cara menggunakan diksi tertentu yang memperkuat maksud yang ingin diungkapkan. Di samping menggunakan diksi masing-masing penyair yang menjadi ciri khasnya juga dominan menggunakan gaya hiperbola, repetisi, metafora, dan sisnisme. bahasa Kata kunci: konstruksi, idealisme, sosial, politik one of the anthologies in which it reveals the socio-political situation in Indonesia during the Orde Baru era and the beginning of reform. In the anthology includes poems from four famous poets in Indonesia, namely: W.S Rendra, Taufiq Islamil, Adhie M. Massardi, and Remy Sylado. The problems discussed in this research are: (1) the construction of idealism expressed by the poet in the anthology of Poetry for Reform and (2) how the poet expresses his idealism.The research method used is a qualitative method through literature study. Research techniques used are reading, note taking, and interpretive techniques. The theory used is the theory of semiotics and sociology of literature.The results showed that the poet in the anthology of Poetry for Reform expressed various ideals that departed from the social conditions of the Indonesian people during the Orde Baru era and the biginning of reform. The construction of idealism built in the anthology is based on various problems of the Indonesian nation at that time, such as freedom / democracy, politics, laws, and human degradation. The poets express these problems by using certain diction which reinforces the intention to be expressed. In addition to using the diction of each poet who is his trademark, he also uses hyperbole, repetition, metaphor, and sisnism. Keywords: construction, idealism, social, politics

Analisis Aspek Sosiologis dalam Novel Corona Karya Sdavincii Ni Nyoman Novita Anggarani; I Ketut Nama; Sri Jumadiah
Stilistika : Journal of Indonesian Language and Literature Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Volume 2 No 2, April 2023
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/STIL.2023.v02.i02.p15

This research aims to describe (1) the structure that built Sdavincii's novel Corona; and (2) sociological aspects contained in Sdavincii’s novel Corona. The theories used in this study are the structural theory of Nurgiyantoro and the literary sociology of Sapardi Djoko Damono. The method used to collect data is a library study method with advanced techniques in the form of reading, listening, and recording techniques. Then to analyze the data used analytical descriptive methods are done by taking problems or focusing on problems as they were when the research was done. The results of this study showed that the intrinsic elements analyzed in Sdavincii’s novel Corona include: characterization, plot and setting. The political aspect contained in Corona novel, is the problem of political conspiracy. The health aspect is about corona. The economic aspect reveals the economic differences between Aragon and the Catalans. The moral aspect addresses moral issue of good morals. The family aspect talks about the Lago family and Ella's family and the true relationship between Lago and Ella.

KONSTRUKSI IDEALISME DI DALAM ANTOLOGI PUISI UNTUK REFORMASI I Ketut Sudewa; Sri Jumadiah
Aksara Vol 34, No 1 (2022): AKSARA, EDISI JUNI 2022
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29255/aksara.v34i1.672.1-18

Abstrak Anotologi Puisi Untuk Reformasi merupakan salah satu antologi yang di dalamnya mengungkapkan tentang keadaan sosial politik di Indonesia pada zaman Orde Baru dan awal reformasi. Di dalam antologi tersebut memuat sajak-sajak dari empat penyair yang terkenal di Indonesia, yaitu: W.S Rendra, Taufiq Islamil, Adhie M. Massardi, dan Remy Sylado. Permasalahan yang dibahas di dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) konstruksi idealisme yang diungkapkan oleh penyair di dalam antologi Puisi Untuk Reformasi dan (2) bagaimana cara penyair mengungkapkan idealismenya tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif melalui studi kepustakaan. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan adalah teknik baca, simak, catat, dan interpretatif. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori semiotik dan sosiologi sastra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyair di dalam antologi Puisi Untuk Reformasi mengungkapkan berbagai idealisme yang berangkat dari keadaan sosial masyarakat Indonesia pada masa Orde Baru dan masa awal reformasi. Konstruksi idealisme yang terbangun di dalam antologi tersebut didasari oleh berbagai persoalan bangsa Indonesia pada masa tersebut, seperti: kebabasan/demokrasi, politik, hukum, dan degradasi kemanusiaan. Para penyair mengung kapkan persoalan-persoalan tersebut dengan cara menggunakan diksi tertentu yang memperkuat maksud yang ingin diungkapkan. Di samping menggunakan diksi masing-masing penyair yang menjadi ciri khasnya juga dominan menggunakan gaya hiperbola, repetisi, metafora, dan sisnisme. bahasa Kata kunci: konstruksi, idealisme, sosial, politik one of the anthologies in which it reveals the socio-political situation in Indonesia during the Orde Baru era and the beginning of reform. In the anthology includes poems from four famous poets in Indonesia, namely: W.S Rendra, Taufiq Islamil, Adhie M. Massardi, and Remy Sylado. The problems discussed in this research are: (1) the construction of idealism expressed by the poet in the anthology of Poetry for Reform and (2) how the poet expresses his idealism.The research method used is a qualitative method through literature study. Research techniques used are reading, note taking, and interpretive techniques. The theory used is the theory of semiotics and sociology of literature.The results showed that the poet in the anthology of Poetry for Reform expressed various ideals that departed from the social conditions of the Indonesian people during the Orde Baru era and the biginning of reform. The construction of idealism built in the anthology is based on various problems of the Indonesian nation at that time, such as freedom / democracy, politics, laws, and human degradation. The poets express these problems by using certain diction which reinforces the intention to be expressed. In addition to using the diction of each poet who is his trademark, he also uses hyperbole, repetition, metaphor, and sisnism. Keywords: construction, idealism, social, politics

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