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All Journal Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Perspektif : Kajian Masalah Hukum dan Pembangunan Jurnal Administrasi Publik (JAP) Argipa (Arsip gizi dan Pangan) Indonesian Journal of International Law Yuridika
Eva Johan
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Serang Banten
Humanities Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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SAFEGUARD MEASURES IN THE FRAMEWORK OF ASEAN-KOREA FREE TRADE AGREEMENT (AKFTA) ON TRADE IN GOODS COMPARE TO GATT/WTO Johan, Eva
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.304 KB)

Abstract

Safeguard measures is one of the WTO instruments to protect domestic industry from import product. Safeguards provision has some requirements to fulfill. A safeguard is one of trade instruments regulated on WTO Agreement. The member could provide safeguards measure for protecting his domestic industry in such increased import quantities product and under such conditions as to cause or threaten serious injury to domestic producers. This article aims to compare the rules of safeguard are regulated in Asean-Korea Free Trade Agreement (AKFTA) with WTO Rules. It is concluded that there are some different provisions of safeguard between the two regulations in the aspect of the applicability on the of safeguard measure, the Dispute settlement mechanism and the time period of safeguard measures.
THE LESSON OF IMPLEMENTING NON-DISCRIMINATION PRINCIPLE ON INDONESIA-US CLOVE CIGARETTES CASE Johan, Eva
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2111.016 KB)

Abstract

The Indonesian government recently won for keeping its rights on Clove Cigarette Case in WTO. It became a winning diplomacy on Indonesia trade. Indonesia has an objection on United States cigarette policy, which prohibit product of clove cigarette (mostly imported by Indonesia) in United States, because such policy violate one of the most important principle on WTO, Non-Discrimination Principle, which are Most Favoured Nations (MFN) and National Treatment. Indonesia won this case in both, Panel and Appellate Body. This winning is not only important for Indonesia but for all country, mainly for Developing and Less Developing Country member of WTO. This paper will examine the significance and contents of Non Discrimination Principle from the perspective of Indonesia-United States Tobacco Case.
The Protection of Domestic Industry through Safeguards Instrument GATT/WTO and Its Implementation on Downstream Steel Industry In Indonesia Johan, Eva
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

World Global Crisis causes all trade world find difficulties. There will be increasing particularly import product in a country, including to Indonesian market. This getting worse by the implementation of free trade agreement between ASEAN member and China in the form of ASEAN China Free Trade Agreement (ACFTA). Steel as national strategic industry is a vital industry for developing country like Indonesia, so government should protect it against incursion of import products. Indonesia as member of WTO can use GATT/WTO safeguards instrument to protect domestic downstream steel industry from increasing import of downstream steel product. The protection for domestic industry through safeguards GATT/WTO instrument in Indonesia executed under trade security instruments, namely President Decision (Kepres No. 84 Year 2002) and Act 17/2006 (UU No. 17 Year 2006). Therefore, this article analyzes: first, how to protect domestic industry through safeguards GATT/WTO instrument in Indonesia and, how does implementation of safeguards instrument has protecting Indonesia domestic downstream steel industries.
TINJAUAN HUKUM UU NO. 24 TAHUN 2013 TENTANG ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN BAGI ORANG ASING OLEH DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL PROVINSI BANTEN Eva Johan
Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol 5, No 2 (2014): JURNAL ADMINISTRASI PUBLIK
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.306 KB) | DOI: 10.31506/jap.v5i2.2398

Abstract

Keberadaan warganegara asing semakin menigkat seiring dengankebutuhan pasar bebas dan sumber daya manusia yang tidak lagi berbatas(borderless). Terutama sejak banyaknya investasi asing yang masuk di ProvinsiBanten. Jumlah orang asing di Provinsi Banten terdapat 5687 orang, data ini belumtermasuk orang asing yang masuk secara ilegal sebagai imigran ilegal. SetiapPenduduk (termasukWarga Negara Asing) mempunyai hak untuk memperolehDokumen Kependudukan, pelayanan yang sama dalam Pendaftaran Penduduk danPencatatan Sipil, perlindungan atas Data Pribadi, kepastian hukum atas kepemilikandokumen, informasi mengenai data hasil Pendaftaran Penduduk dan Pencatatan Sipilatas dirinya dan/atau keluarganya dan ganti rugi dan pemulihan nama baik sebagaiakibat kesalahan dalam Pendaftaran Penduduk dan Pencatatan Sipil sertapenyalahgunaan. Pemerintah daerah dapat mengambil sebuah kebijakan tersendiriterkait dengan mengoptimalkan keberadaan orang asing di wilayahnya untuk dapatmeningkatkan Pendapatan Aseli Daerah setempat dengan mengenakan retribusikepada warga Negara asing yang bekerja di wilayahnya.
NEW CHALLENGES IN ASEAN REGIONAL MARKET: INTERNATIONAL TRADE FRAMEWORK ON HALAL STANDARD Eva Johan
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 18, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2018.18.1.809

Abstract

The use of non-tariff protection increased during 1980s. One of Non-tariff measures which have been deployed by countries is safety and health standards/technical specifications. In many Muslim countries, Halal standard has essential part in protecting consumer rights. National labeling laws must seek a balance between labeling requirements and certification to minimize barriers to the free trade. The problem is every nation has own Halal Standard. This could result trade dispute among parties since import product cannot enter local market based on different Halal Standard. This situation remains as non-tariff barriers to free trade. By capturing the differences of Halal Standard in some ASEAN countries, the result shows some challenges rise for ASEAN to create one unified Halal Standard framework in order to gain strong ASEAN single market in the future.  Keywords: non-tariff barriers, halal, standard, international trade.
PENGUKURAN LEBAR LAUT TERITORIAL MENGGUNAKAN GARIS PANGKAL MENURUT UNCLOS 1982 DAN PENERAPANNYA DALAM HUKUM INDONESIA Eva Johan
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2009.9.1.63

Abstract

Arrangement of concerning wide determination the territorial of sea is conducted by withdrawal the jetty lines that done by harmonizing the regulation of the stipulating the useful of the archipelago jetty lines that matching with region of NKRI by positive law instrument of Indonesia. But which require to be reemphasized is Indonesia obligation to make a map of the regional border line of Indonesia, because till in the end Indonesia still use the illustrative map that made in the 1960 year. The government of Indonesia have to immediately make the map of the region of Indonesia by using dot co-ordinate of the jetty lines of Indonesia archipelago which have been specified according to PP No.37 year 2008  to take care the sovereignty of Indonesia. Kata kunci : pengukuran lebar laut territorial, garis pangkal dan hukum Indonesia.
PENGATURAN MENGENAI PESAWAT UDARA MILITER MENURUT HUKUM UDARA INTERNASIONAL Eva Johan
Perspektif Vol 15, No 3 (2010): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (156.235 KB) | DOI: 10.30742/perspektif.v15i3.55

Abstract

Pada dasarnya, udara wilayah negara ditutup untuk pesawat negara lain. Tidak ada pesawat bisa terbang di atas wilayah lain atasnya negara atau tanah tanpa otorisasi sebelum negara. Ini berarti setiap penerbangan dilakukan adalah melanggar wilayah udara negara lain. Karakteristik wilayah udara nasional sebagai media gerakan membuatnya sensitif untuk keamanan dan pertahanan negara di bawah (kolong Negara). Kelebihan dari wilayah udara untuk serangan militer, yakni kecepatan, jangkauan, surprice dan penetrasi, dapat dioptimalkan melalui media udara menggunakan pesawat. Untuk itu, setiap negara ruang keamanan wilayah udara standar ketat dan kaku.Basically, air territory of a state is closed for other state aircraft. No state aircraft able to fly over territory of another state or land thereon without authorization before. It means every flight done is violating air territory of another country. The characteristic of national air territory as a movement media makes it sensitive for security and defense of the state beneath (negara kolong). The advantages of air territory for military attack, namely speed, range, surprice and penetration, could be optimized through air media using aircraft. In order that, every state dressing its security air territory standard strictly and rigidly.
The level of food insecurity prevalence in Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa (Untirta) Banten AMID Covid-19 Nani Maryani; Fitria Hasanah; Dwi Ratnasari; Eva Johan
ARGIPA (Arsip Gizi dan Pangan) Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : UHAMKA PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/argipa.v6i1.6164

Abstract

Disease pandemic has a dramatic impact on global socio-economic, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic. Global food insecurity prevalence has increased as the impact of the pandemic and Indonesia is not an exception. In this research, we assessed food insecurity prevalence among civitas academics of Untirta, Banten. We used 8-items of Food Insecurity Experiencing Scale (FIES) that is globally used by FAO to measure food insecurity in many countries. The data was analyzed using Rash Model approach with free open access software R. A number of 12,8% of the respondents was categorized as moderate food insecurity and 3,8% was severe food insecurity. Among three groups of civitas academics, the students were the most vulnerable group to moderate food insecurity, the lecturers were the most secure group, and the staffs were the most diverse group from secure to severe food insecurity. There was no correlation between food insecurity with social demographic factors such as gender, age, and education background. Students who experience moderate food insecurity should be given an intervention by the university and government to address this issue as students is our hope for better future of the nation. This research gives insight into food security among civitas academics in light of COVID-19 pandemic.
KEBIJAKAN INDONESIA TERHADAP IMIGRAN ILEGAL DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN KEDAULATAN NEGARA Eva Johan
Yuridika Vol. 28 No. 1 (2013): Volume 28 No 1 Januari 2013
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (574.454 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v28i1.5712

Abstract

Many illegal migrants are preferring to enter Indonesia before they go to Australia. In order to tackle the arrival of those illegal migrants, Australian government enforces Third Country's policy and ban the illegal migrants by sending them back to Indonesian water. As sovereign state does Indonesia has an effective policy to handle these issues? This research applies juridical normative approach using primary and secondary data, studying and evaluating such law principles and relevant laws. This research concludes that through Act No.6 Year 2011 on Imigration, Indonesia deals with ineffective and partial by putting illegal migrant as victim rather than smuggler. As the policy considers them as victims, there are no sanctions and deterrent effects. Indonesia shall apply the Principle of State Sovereignty for basic guidance to make policy concerning illegal migrant.
PENGATURAN MENGENAI PESAWAT UDARA MILITER MENURUT HUKUM UDARA INTERNASIONAL Eva Johan
Perspektif Vol. 15 No. 3 (2010): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/perspektif.v15i3.55

Abstract

Pada dasarnya, udara wilayah negara ditutup untuk pesawat negara lain. Tidak ada pesawat bisa terbang di atas wilayah lain atasnya negara atau tanah tanpa otorisasi sebelum negara. Ini berarti setiap penerbangan dilakukan adalah melanggar wilayah udara negara lain. Karakteristik wilayah udara nasional sebagai media gerakan membuatnya sensitif untuk keamanan dan pertahanan negara di bawah (kolong Negara). Kelebihan dari wilayah udara untuk serangan militer, yakni kecepatan, jangkauan, surprice dan penetrasi, dapat dioptimalkan melalui media udara menggunakan pesawat. Untuk itu, setiap negara ruang keamanan wilayah udara standar ketat dan kaku.Basically, air territory of a state is closed for other state aircraft. No state aircraft able to fly over territory of another state or land thereon without authorization before. It means every flight done is violating air territory of another country. The characteristic of national air territory as a movement media makes it sensitive for security and defense of the state beneath (negara kolong). The advantages of air territory for military attack, namely speed, range, surprice and penetration, could be optimized through air media using aircraft. In order that, every state dressing its security air territory standard strictly and rigidly.
Co-Authors Dwi Ratnasari Fitria Hasanah Maryani, Nani