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Enhancing Firm Value through Green Accounting and Environmental Performance: The Mediating Effect of Profitability Sayu Made Anggreni; Eka Ardhani Sisdiyani; I Dewa Nyoman Badera
Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jda.v17i1.10242

Abstract

Purposes: With profitability acting as the mediating variable, the study’s objective is to evaluate the impact of implementing green accounting and its environmental implications on firm value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2020 and 2022. Methods: The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach. The research sample was 171 cases. Data analysis was performed using path analysis using Eviews 10, and the Sobel test was used to conduct the mediation test. Findings: This study indicates that green accounting and environmental performance impact can enhance firms’ value. Employing green accounting practices and improving environmental performance impact enhances profitability. The greater the profit, the higher the firm’s value. Profitability may play a role in determining the effect of green accounting and environmental performance impact on firm value. Novelty: This research supports the idea that profitability can be a mediator in understanding the effect of green accounting and environmental performance impact on the firm value of Indonesian industries listed on stock exchanges. Profitability as a mediating variable requires further investigation, as green accounting practices and improved environmental performance impact can increase operational efficiency, reduce costs, and ultimately improve a business’s profitability. Increased profit makes a company more valuable to investors and other stakeholders.
ESG Performance and Corporate Tax Aggressiveness: Evidence from Indonesian Listed Firms Gunadi, Mulya Tantra; Ardiana, Putu Agus; Badera, I Dewa Nyoman; Noviari, Naniek
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Udayana bekerjasama dengan Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Cabang Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JIAB.2025.v20.i01.p07

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance and corporate tax aggressiveness among Indonesian listed firms. Using panel data from non-financial companies that disclosed ESG scores during the 2021–2024 period, this research employs panel regression analysis with the effective tax rate (ETR) as a proxy for tax aggressiveness. The analysis controls for firm-specific characteristics, including firm size, leverage, firm age, liquidity, profitability, market valuation, and board size. Grounded in legitimacy theory, this study investigates whether ESG performance reflects firms’ ethical commitment in tax practices or merely serves as symbolic compliance. The empirical findings indicate that ESG performance is positively associated with ETR, suggesting that firms with higher ESG scores tend to exhibit lower levels of tax aggressiveness. In contrast, profitability is found to be a significant driver of tax aggressiveness. These results provide evidence that ESG performance is relevant in shaping corporate tax behavior and offer insights into the effectiveness of mandatory sustainability reporting in Indonesia. The study contributes to the literature on ESG and taxation in emerging markets.
ESG Performance and Corporate Tax Aggressiveness: Evidence from Indonesian Listed Firms Gunadi, Mulya Tantra; Ardiana, Putu Agus; Badera, I Dewa Nyoman; Noviari, Naniek
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Udayana bekerjasama dengan Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Cabang Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JIAB.2025.v20.i01.p07

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance and corporate tax aggressiveness among Indonesian listed firms. Using panel data from non-financial companies that disclosed ESG scores during the 2021–2024 period, this research employs panel regression analysis with the effective tax rate (ETR) as a proxy for tax aggressiveness. The analysis controls for firm-specific characteristics, including firm size, leverage, firm age, liquidity, profitability, market valuation, and board size. Grounded in legitimacy theory, this study investigates whether ESG performance reflects firms’ ethical commitment in tax practices or merely serves as symbolic compliance. The empirical findings indicate that ESG performance is positively associated with ETR, suggesting that firms with higher ESG scores tend to exhibit lower levels of tax aggressiveness. In contrast, profitability is found to be a significant driver of tax aggressiveness. These results provide evidence that ESG performance is relevant in shaping corporate tax behavior and offer insights into the effectiveness of mandatory sustainability reporting in Indonesia. The study contributes to the literature on ESG and taxation in emerging markets.
Co-Authors A.A. Sagung Istri Agung Widyanti A.A.Gde Sanjaya Adi Pranata AAGP WIDANAPUTRA Ade Ermalini Alomoy, Sarlinda Elizabeth Amelia Lensi Matei Anak Agung Ngurah Bagus Dwirandra Anak Agung Sagung Dea Saraswati ARRY PRATAMA RUDYAWAN Ayu Ratih Kusumadewi Sastrawan Budiasih, I Gusti Nyoman Christine Octo Debora Limbong Clara Azelia Devi Cok Nirmala Hartha Daniel Tonu Dewa Gede Wirama Dewa Gede Wirama Eka Ardhani Sisdiyani Firda Ananda Gerianta Wirawan Yasa Gunadi, Mulya Tantra Gusti Ayu Intan Puspita Dewi Gusti Ayu Novi Anggraeni I B Agung Pramana I Dewa Ayu Yulia Rusmita I Gusti Ayu Janiantari I Gusti Ayu Made Asri Dwija Putri I Gusti Ayu Nyoman Budiasih I Gusti Ayu Putri Alansari I Gusti Ketut Agung Ulupui I Gusti Ngurah Siwambudi I Gusti Putu Oka Surya Utama I Gusti Putu Oka Surya Utama I Kadek Ardi Gunawan I Ketut Sujana I Ketut Suryanawa I Komang Tirta Arimbawa I Made Joni Suparsa I Made Pande Dwiana Putra I Made Sadha Suardikha I Made Sukartha I Nyoman Gde Suarditha I Nyoman Wisnu Bayu Pranadata I Putu Sudana I Wayan Candra I Wayan Ramantha I Wayan Suartana I Wayan Sukarta IA Ika Vedanti Pratiwi Ida Ayu Komang Firna Erawati Ida Ayu Mirah Kusuma Putri Ida Bagus Gede Krisna Junanta Ida Bagus Putra Astika IGAA Pradnyani Harum Dewi Ingrid Saraswati Bayusena K. Budiartha Kadek Harum Diandika kadek nonik sri wahyuni Komang Gunayanti Ariani Komang Mas Perawati Luh Dini Yasintha Dwiyandari Luh Komang Merawati Made Dita Wahyuni Made Edy Septian Santosa Made Mertha Made Sujana Sujana Meita Trisnawati Mohammad Natsir Mulyani, Ni Komang Santhi Mulyawan, I Putu Arya NANIEK NOVIARI Ni Gusti Putu Wirawati Ni Kadek Meilani Ni Kadek Sri Udayani Ni Ketut Rasmini Ni Ketut Yudastri Ni Luh Ditha Usadi Sumartho Ni Luh Ira Apri Widiyani Ni Luh Putu Purna Yogiswari Ni Luh Putu Sri Purnama Pradnyani Ni Luh Rosa Aprilianti Ni Luh Sari Wagiswari Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi NI MADE DWI RATNADI Ni Made Mas Sendhi Rahayu Ni Nyoman Kristiana Dewi Ni Putu Ayu Lisna Purnamandari Ni Putu Ika Parianti Ni Putu Kiki Kusuma Dewi Ni Putu Mega Darma Yanti Ni Putu Santi Dewantari Ni Putu Trisna Deviani Ni Wayan Jessy Janawati Ni Wayan Utari Ningsih NI Wayan Wiwin Intan Wintari NI WAYAN YUNIASIH Novi Candani P.Ayu Ratna Dewi Putri, Putu Talia Natasia Putu Agus Ardiana Putu Ayu Putri Sima Putu Ayu Widiari Putu Ayu Yuliantini Putu Budhiyasa Putu Darma Mahayuda Putu Intan Kalvika Sari Putu Karina Riyandari Putu Putri Prawitasari Rantika, Ni Putu Meta Ayu Sagung Agung Dwiyani Sang Ayu Nyoman Trisna Dewi Sayu Made Anggreni Si Made Ayu Sri Wardani Yasa Stefanie Novelia Samidjaja Sunitha Devi tamara, elvira Tiara Kusuma Dewi Unggul Pamudi Valda Jeanitta Dwi Putri Wayan Hari Premananda Wiguna Metta Yustia Yudha, Raden Rasya Ihsani