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All Journal Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Indonesian Journal of Law and Society Indonesian Journal of International Law Global: Jurnal Politik Internasional
Hikmahanto Juwana
Universitas Indonesia
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PRESPEKTIF PRAKTEK KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDI DALAM KAITANNYA DENGAN RENCANA PENYEMPURNAAN KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDI PUPUK MENUJU KEDAULATAN PANGAN DI INDONESIA Heliaantoro, Heliaantoro; Juwana, Hikmahanto
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum (JKH) Vol 4, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1034.962 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v4i2.15510

Abstract

Pada RAPBN 2017, terdapat alokasi subsidi bidang pertanian yang terdiri atas subsidi pupuk, subsidi benih dan subsidi bunga kredit program. Secara agregat jumlah alokasi bidang pertanian ini mengalami peningkatan dari tahun sebelumnya.  Pemerintah telah mengeluarkan anggaran yang besar untuk kepentingan bidang pertanian, tentunya pemerintah berharap sekali agar kebijakan tersebut dapat memberikan dampak yang positif dan signifikansi terhadap pembangunan sektor pertanian di Indonesia. Subsidi pertanian menjadi instrumen kebijakan distributif pemerintah yang penting dalam membangun sektor pertanian. Implementasi kebijakan subsidi diselenggarakan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas produksi petani serta bentuk komitmen pemerintah dalam mewujudkan swasembada pangan. dalam kebijakan perpupukan Indonesia, mulai dari pengertian petani yang menjadi objek subsidi pupuk itu sendiri sampai dengan subsidi pupuk beserta aturan-aturan hukum positif yang mengatur tentang subsidi mulai dari pendataan, penganggaran, penyaluran danpengawasan masih rentan terhadap permasalah di lapangan, mulai dari definisi petani yang tidak jelas,penyaluran pupuk bersubsidi seringkali mendahului alokasinya,implementasi kebijakan subsidi pupuk masih menemui kendala dan permasalahan pada aspek pendataan, aspek penganggaran,serta aspek pengawasan yang belum dijalankan fungsinya secara optimal.  
PEMBATALAN PUTUSAN ARBITRASE INTERNASIONAL OLEH PENGADILAN NASIONAL Juwana, Hikmahanto
Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : jurnalhukumbisnis.com

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Abstract

Pembatalan Putusan Arbitrase Internasional oleh Pengadilan Nasional
RELEVANSI HUKUM KEPAILITAN DALAM TRANSAKSI BISNIS INTERNASIONAL Juwana, Hikmahanto
Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Vol. 6 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : jurnalhukumbisnis.com

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Abstract

Relevansi Hukum Kepailitan Dalam Transaksi Bisnis Internasional
ANTI-TERRORISM EFFORTS IN INDONESIA Juwana, Hikmahanto
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Terrorism is defined generally under the Anti-Terrorism Law as the intentional use of ‘violence or the threat of violence to create a widespread atmosphere of terror or fear in public’. Indonesia is a victim of terrorism, but at the same time, a safe haven for terrorists. The Indonesian government has taken various measures to eradicate terrorism, yet the Anti-Terrorism Law has not been effective in eradicating terrorist acts in Indonesia. Implementation and enforcement of Anti-Terrorism Law has not been an easy task. Terrorism for Indonesia is a complex and multifaceted issue. This article argues that the successful experience of some other countries in eradicating terrorism may not be applicable to Indonesia. Indonesia has peculiar problems which require anti-terrorism efforts to be sufficiently sensitive to the local context.
INTERNATIONAL LAW AS POLITICAL INSTRUMENT: SEVERAL OF INDONESIA’S EXPERIENCES AS A CASE STUDY Juwana, Hikmahanto
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

International law in its basic concept is intended to serve as legal framework for society of States. International law prescribes what is right and what is wrong; it also prescribes how State behaves toward one another; and it provides sanctions. However, the above description is international law is frequently used as a political instrument by States. It can be an instrument to exert pressure, instrument for intervening on other States domestic affairs without considered as violation and it can also be used to justify States’ actions. The present article and how Indonesia has used international law to further its national policy.
Konsep Tanggung Jawab Pimpinan dalam Hukum Pidana Internasional: Kajian atas Penerapan di Indonesia Juwana, Hikmahanto
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Commander's responsibility as a legal concept has been adapted in the Indonesian legal system. The term commander's responsibility has a specific definition, however the concept has not been comprehended well enforcement agency. In Abilio's case, for example, there has been misinterpretation of the concept. The concept of commander's responsibility under international law has been confused with superior responsibility under administrative law. The article intends to clarity the understanding of the concept and how it was implemented in the Abilio's case.
The Obligation to Ensure the Conformity of International Treaties with the Constitution Juwana, Hikmahanto
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Ever since its Independence, Indonesia has acceded to numerous international treaties. Indonesia’s accessions to international treaties are done by signature, and there are treaties which undergo a ratification process legalised by a Law (Undang-undang) or a Presidential Regulation (Peraturan Presiden). This article will review the various aspects related to the need of ensuring the conformity of international treaties with Indonesia’s 1945 Consitution. Firstly, this paper will discuss why the conformity of international treaties acceded by Indonesia with Indonesia’s 1945 Constitution needs to be ensured. Discussed next is Indonesia’s practice in acceding to international treaties. Then, the paper will consider the possibility of instruments of ratifications both in the form of Law and Presidential Regulation being judicially reviewed by the Constitutional Court or the Supreme Court and its implications. Lastly, this paper will elaborate the steps Indonesia must take in the future. In practice, there are no actual process to ensure the conformity between an international treaty and the Constitution. The government should review every international treaty that would be acceded by Indonesia so that its conformity with the Constitution is ensured.
Catatan atas Masalah Aktual Perjanjian Internasional Juwana, Hikmahanto
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The matter of treaty is always be interesting to discuss, especially when it somes to the question whether a state will regard a treaty which has been ratified as a part of national law that could be directly executed or not. Many opinions from various experts have been spelt out in different media. This article will discuss various aspects of treaty especially in Indonesian legal system, which was previously presented in a seminar organized by Center for International Law Studies and Ministry of Foreign Affairs overviewed certain affairs regarding implementation of treaties in Indonesia.
Penegakan Hukum dalam Kajian Law and Development: Problem dan Fundamen bagi Solusi di Indonesia Juwana, Hikmahanto
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Law enforcement holds an important role in Indonesian legal system. How strict the law is enforced will determine the existence of the law itself. Problems in law enforcement are multidimensional, vary interconnected, and have been abandoned ofr quite some time without any serious efforts to solve it. Those problems are the legislative drafting process, victory minded society instead of justice, money talks, law enforcement as political ride, discrimination, low quality and integrity of the human resources, nepotism and collusion, limited budget, and the interference of the media. This article gives an out which is a foundation of the reformation of the law enforcement with hope this solution can be comprehensive and not just temporary.
Putusan MI atas Pulau Sipadan dan Ligitan Juwana, Hikmahanto
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Co-Authors Arie Afriansyah Heliaantoro, Heliaantoro Heliaantoro, Heliaantoro Permana, Rizky Banyualam Sari Aziz