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All Journal Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Unes Law Review Era Hukum: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Batulis Civil Law Review Yuridika

Lucianus Budi Kagramanto

Doktor Ilmu Hukum Dan Dosen Hukum Dagang Fakultas Hukum Universitas Airlangga

Author-ID : 294618

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Articles

KEPEMILIKAN SILANG SAHAM PT. INDOSAT DAN PT. TELKOMSEL OLEH TEMASEK HOLDING COMPANY Lucianus Budi Kagramanto
Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 20, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

On Nopember 19, 2007, Commission For The Supervision Of Business Competition (KPPU) has been expelled a verdict No. 07/KPPU-L/2007 about infringement of Act No. 5, 1999 performed by Temasek Holdings. The form of infringement performed by Temasek Holdings is a stock cross ownership on PT. Indosat Tbk and PT. Telkomsel through its two subsidiaries company, namely STT and SingTel. Temasek Holdings is also accused on price fixing, double occupation, and also performing the monopoly in telecommunication, especially on cellular telephone. For the infringement, Temasek Holdings was sanctioned a fine and for the verdict, Temasek Holdings may propose a rejection to District Court of Jakarta. Other parties wish that the Court has objectivity and based on the business competition law in Indonesia. For the KPPU and Temasek Holdings still have a chance to propose an appeal to Supreme Court, if one are won by the District Court of Jakarta.

EKSISTENSI LEMBAGA PENJAMIN SIMPANAN DALAM SISTEM PERBANKAN NASIONAL I Budi Kagramanto
Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 19, No 3 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

Abstract

The Principles Of Contract In Donation Based Crowdfunding L Budi Kagramanto; Cita Yustisia Serfiyani
Yuridika Vol. 34 No. 1 (2019): Volume 34 No 1 January 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

The creative economy is a new era of the global economy. It needs support from the government and the society in terms of intellectual property rights protection and funding, especially for creative business or creator which comes from small and medium business (SMB) sector. One of the ways other than formal funding from the bank is through the crowdfunding new system. Crowdfunding has four systems that are based on donation, reward, lending, and equity. Donation-based crowdfunding is the most common type applied and different from other crowdfunding types. This field has not been regulated in specific legislation so it needs to be analyzed in relation to BW and related existing regulation. This research is leading to answers some main topics. First, to analyze the legal relationship between the parties. Second, to determine what type of agreement that underlies the legal act. Third, reviewing the principles of contract law that must be applied to. In the article, it uses the type of research used in this research method is normative research so that it produces a legal review of the donation-based crowdfunding system issues more deeply.

Komparasi Pengaturan Persekongkolan Tender di Indonesia dan Jepang dalam Perspektif Hukum Persaingan Usaha L. Budi Kagramanto
Era Hukum - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Law - Tarumanagara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/era hukum.v10i1.5501

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URGENSI PENGATURAN LENIENCY PROGRAM TERHADAP DUGAAN KARTEL ATAS KELANGKAAN MINYAK GORENG DI INDONESIA Arya Putra Rizal Pratama; Ria Setyawati; L. Budi Kagramanto; Sinar Aju Wulandari
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.479

Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition stipulates various prohibitions for actions that cause unfair business competition, especially contractual activities between business actors, one of which is a cartel The actions of this cartel have an impact on the sustainability and welfare of consumers as a result of price and production regulation in the market. In proving the realm of unfair business competition, namely cartel, it can be proven through indirect evidence. Indirect evidence according to the Regulation of the Commission for the Supervision of Business Competition Number 1 of 2010 concerning Procedures for Handling Cases is a guide. The cartel case approach which is regulated through Article 11 of Law Number 5 of 1999 adopts the principlerule of reason tend to see and examine the reasons of business actors who commit an act that is considered to violate the competition law. However, the success of disclosing cartel cases is still experiencing obstacles. Several countries have implemented leniency program as a response to cartel cases. The process of enforcing business competition law in Indonesia has not been able to overcome cartel cases that have harmed consumers. The results of this study explain the difficulty in disclosing cartel cases in Indonesia because there are no parties or informants to assist law enforcement to ascertain the alleged cartel. The urgency of the leniency program is the only way to reduce difficulties and restore an efficient and effective economic situation so that consumers are able to prosper.

PENGUATAN SANKSI ADMINISTRATIF SEBAGAI PERWUJUDAN PERLINDUNGAN LINGKUNGAN GUNA SUMBER DAYA ALAM BERKELANJUTAN (SEKTOR PERKEBUNAN, PERTAMBANGAN DAN KEHUTANAN) Teguh Soedarto; L. Budi Kagramanto; Teddy Prima Anggriawan
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.692

Sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan pada dasarnya sangat penting guna menumbuhkan ekonomi sekaligus pembangunan masyarakat. Namun hal tersebut seringkali harus mengorbankan degradasi lingkungan. Hal ini memerlukan penerapan mekanisme pengaturan yang efektif untuk melindungi lingkungan dan mengurangi dampak negatif. Tulisan ini mengeksplorasi peran sosialisasi penguatan sanksi administrasi sebagai perwujudan perlindungan lingkungan dalam konteks pembangunan sumber daya alam. Penulis mengkaji kerangka hukum, sifat dan jenis sanksi administratif, serta pentingnya transparansi dan partisipasi publik dalam menegakkan sanksi tersebut. Studi ini menyoroti perlunya pendekatan komprehensif untuk menyebarkan informasi tentang sanksi administratif, termasuk kampanye kesadaran publik, keterlibatan pemangku kepentingan, dan penggunaan platform digital. Dengan menumbuhkan budaya kepatuhan, upaya ini dapat berkontribusi pada pengembangan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan dan perlindungan lingkungan jangka panjang.

Enforcement of Law on Environmental Violations by Mining Companies in Indonesia Sedarto, Teguh; Kagramanto, Lucianus Budi; Anggriawan, Teddy Prima; Albany, Rasha Firmana
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 8th International Seminar of Research Month 2023
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.4177

This journal scrutinizes the legal enforcement concerning environmental violations committed by mining companies in Indonesia. The study explores the practical implementation and effectiveness of legal measures in shielding the environment from the adverse impacts associated with mining activities. Through an analysis of regulatory frameworks and case studies, the research evaluates the challenges and successes in enforcing environmental laws within the mining sector. Findings indicate the complexity of regulations and challenges faced in on-the-ground enforcement. Nevertheless, notable successes are also recorded in mitigating negative environmental impacts. The research contributes to our understanding of law enforcement efforts and policy expansion to address environmental challenges. It highlights the importance of robust legal mechanisms in reducing the environmental footprint of mining operations in Indonesia. The study has the potential to guide policy improvements and more sustainable practices in engaging mining companies while maintaining a balance between economic growth and environmental sustainability. The intricacies uncovered in this research offer insights into the dynamics of environmental law enforcement and suggest avenues for refining regulatory frameworks to better address the evolving landscape of environmental concerns in the context of mining activities in Indonesia.

The Essence of the Prohibition of Tender Rigging from a Business Competition Law Perspective Tedjokusumo, Dave David; Kagramanto, Lucianus Budi; Prasetyawati, Endang; Nasution, Krisnadi
Batulis Civil Law Review Vol 5, No 3 (2024): VOLUME 5 ISSUE 3, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/ballrev.v5i3.2093

Introduction: The government has made efforts to ensure that existing business competition legal regulations can accommodate the broad legal needs of society, but in reality, in everyday life, legal problems are still often encountered. One of the fundamental legal issues related to business competition in Indonesia is regarding government procurement of goods/services. There are many practices of bid rigging in the process of procuring government goods/services to determine the winner in a tender. Tender conspiracy cases often occur in Indonesia, therefore everything related to tender conspiracy must be carefully scrutinized. Purposes of the Research: The aim of this research is to analyze and discover the nature of the prohibition on bid rigging from a business competition law perspective.Methods of the Research: The research method used is normative juridical. Descriptive and argumentative techniques must be used in carrying out the analysis.Results of the Research: The essence of the prohibition on bid rigging from a business competition law perspective can actually be observed in Article 22 of Law no. 5/1999, Per. KPPU No. 2/2010, and Constitutional Court Decision Number 85/PUU-XIV/2016. This prohibition aims to not give rise to unhealthy business competition, so that the aim of holding tenders can be achieved properly to provide equal opportunities to business actors in offering competitive prices and quality, which in the end will result in the lowest price with the best quality.

Legal Strategy for Exposing Covert Cartel Agreements Through Indirect Evidence and Leniency Programs Kagramanto, Lucianus Budi; Anggriawan, Teddy Prima
Yuridika Vol. 40 No. 3 (2025): Volume 40 No 3 September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v40i3.67024

Indirect evidence is a form of indirect proof provided to seek material truth in the context of competition law enforcement. The leniency program is part of the final proofing process after law enforcers have utilized both direct and indirect evidence. The efficacy of the leniency program will eliminate cartel behaviors that greatly disrupt consumer welfare. This program is one of the roles of law in Indonesia, which is to maintain and regulate the economic activities among business actors so then these activities are orderly and balanced. The leniency program itself is a new substantive system included in the Draft Bill on the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition in the amendment to Law No. 5/1999. The urgency of this amendment is also reflected in the 2025-2029 RPJMN, particularly in strengthening the economic transformation foundation through legal certainty and strengthening business competition, including competition institutions. The goal to be achieved is to eradicate cartel actors who violate the established rules in accordance with existing regulations. The program will have a positive impact on the sustainability and welfare of consumers in Indonesia regarding market production pricing. The research method used is normative legal research with a conceptual approach that is descriptive in nature. This research is highly likely to be implemented in Indonesia; both matters can be carried out by establishing a comprehensive Draft Law (RUU) on the Prohibition of Monopoly Practices and Unfair Business Competition.

Indonesia Merger Control Re-Evaluation : Twenty Years' Experience In Legal Limbo Setyawati, Ria; Iman Prihandono; Kagramanto, Lucianus Budi; Stefan Koos
Yuridika Vol. 39 No. 2 (2024): Volume 39 No 2 May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v39i2.44330

This paper not only discusses the issue of the approach used, the issue of ex-post and ex-ante merger control regulation usage, issues of conflict of norms, overlapping legal rules, and the existence of legal vacuum which complicates the enforcement of rules regarding merger control in Indonesia. The legal issues examined in this paper concern the characteristics of merger control based on the ratio decidendi of KPPU decisions during the 20 years of enforcing business competition law in Indonesia and the ius constituendum of the ex-ante and ex-post approach. This research is based on normative legal research using a statute approach, conceptual approach, case approach, and comparative approach method. These methods lead to the conclusion of the research, which is, that in the past 20 years, Indonesia has experienced a change in the ex-post merger control approach, resulting in partiality in the articles applied that are not entirely used in KPPU decisions. Furthermore, the idealized rules (ius constituendum) on the control of mergers in Indonesia, outlined in Law No. 5 of 1999, will be examined based on the principles and objectives of competition law enforcement in the country.

Co-Authors Albany, Rasha Firmana Anggriawan, Teddy Prima Arya Putra Rizal Pratama Iman Prihandono Krisnadi Nasution S Endang Prasetyawati Sedarto, Teguh Serfiyani, Cita Yustisia Setyawati, Ria Setyawati, Ria Sinar Aju Wulandari Soedarto, Teguh Stefan Koos Tedjokusumo, Dave David

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