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All Journal Bumi Lestari Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science E-Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Journal of Environment Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Lingkungan (JSTL) International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES) Jurnal Penelitian Budaya The International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES)

I Wayan Sandi Adnyana

Program Studi Agroteknologi, Universitas Udayana Jalan Sudirman Denpasar, Bali

Author-ID : 2947138

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences

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STUDI PAPARAN MEDAN MAGNET SALURAN UDARA TEGANGAN EKSTRA TINGGI (SUTET) PADA PERTUMBUHAN SAYURAN CAISIM (BRASSICA JUNCEA L) I Gede Ketut Sri Budarsa; I W Sandi Adnyana; I G. Mahardika
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 4 No 2
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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The existence of 500 kv extra high voltage transmission lines causes some area of villager’s farms to be under the transmission lines, so the research is urgently needed to see how the exposure of magnetic fields of 500 kv extra high voltage transmission lines influences the growth of plants. The aim of this research main function is to know the growth response of green mustard with the exposure to the extra high voltage magnetic field. Observation is focused on the area of leaf, amount of chlorophyll, weight of dry leaf, and net assimilation rate .The research applies completely randomized design repeated 3 times and 4 kinds of treatments with the different exposure of magnetic field. The data are quantitatively analyzed using analysis of variant method. The result of this research shows that the exposure of magnetic field influences the reduction of green mustard leaf, amount of leaf chlorophyll, net assimilation rate and the dry weight of green mustard leaf. Based on the result of the research it can be concluded that the exposure of magnetic field can reduce the growth of green mustard witch are under 500 kv extra high voltage transmission lines

EVALUATION OF LAND USE WITH REGIONAL SPATIAL PLAN (RTRW) USING SATELLITE DATA AND GIS IN BATUR UNESCO GLOBAL GEOPARK Putu Wira Utama; Takahiro Osawa; I Wayan Sandi Adnyana
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 12 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Development in ??Batur UNESCO Global Geopark which has an area of ??19,422.39 ha has increased significantly in recent years. The existence of limited land and to know the suitability of land use, it is necessary to evaluate of land use with regional spatial plan (RTRW). Landsat 8 satellite remote sensing data on 27 September 2017 is used to create land use maps. Land use maps obtained through the process of image classification using supervised classification method and verified by ground check. From this technique result 11 classes of land use. Furthermore, to evaluate of land use suitability was conducted by comparing land use with regional spatial plan (RTRW). In this process, there is an overlay between the land use maps with regional spatial plan (RTRW) map using geographic information system (GIS). The results of evaluation land use in Batur UNESCO Global Geopark with regional spatial plan (RTRW) overall has suitable area 10,863.14 ha (55.93%), not suitable area 8,275.58 ha (42.61%) and not detected/cloud interference 283.67 ha (1.46%).

STUDI KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI TELAGA WAJA KABUPATEN KARANGASEM K.G. Darma Susila; I.W. Sandi Adnyana; I.W. Budiarsa Suyasa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 7 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Telaga Waja River in Karangasem Regency has got water discharge from 2.500 to 3.500 litre per second. The use of fertilizer, farm and household cesspool disposal, and changes of land function can reduce the quality of the water. This research is done in order to know the quality of water and index of its pollution. This research is done in Telaga Waja river for along 10 kilometres from Besakih Village to Muncan Village from August until November 2011. The research of physic parachmeter, chemistry and microbiology by taking sample for insitu and eksitu examination are compared with the standard quality of Balinese Goverment Regulation No.8/2007. While the observation and interview are done in order to know beha,1our of the people in polluting the water. Result of the research shows that the concentration of Fecal coli and Total coliforms reach 240.000.000 MPN/100 ml It is more than standard quality of all classes.The analysis of COD is more than first class water quality, BOD and Fosfat are more than third class water quality and DO concentration is less than minimum first class water concentration. The evaluation of Pollution Index (Pl) for first class water in all location is high polluted. Evaluations PI of third and fou1th class standard water quality in Menanga Village and Muncan Village are medium polluted and from Rendang Village until Muncan Village is high polluted in the delta of the river. Water condition indicate function ofTelaga Waja watershed for agriculture, living place, tourism ( rafting, restaurant, and villa), and mining pollute the water. Base on the evaluation of pollution index, all locations are medium and high polluted. That is why the goverment, entrepreneurs, and the society should save River Telaga Waja by keeping it clean. Observation of the water quality is also should be done regularly.

ESTIMATION AND MAPPING OF ABOVE GROUND BIOMASS OF MANGROVE FOREST USING ALOS-2 PALSAR-2 IN BENOA BAY, BALI, INDONESIA IGA Indah Mahasani; Takahiro Osawa; I Wayan Sandi Adnyana
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 15 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2021.v15.i01.p07

Mangrove forests are distributed in limited areas around along costlines, but they play important role in carbon fixation and carbon storafe in the tropic areas. Mangrove forests are a transitional ecosystem between land-based oceans, most of which are well-known along the tropic and subtropical coastlines. Mangrove ecosystems have an ecological function as an absorber and storage of carbon in the form of biomass. Remote sensing technology can include data spatially and temporally. This makes it easy to predict the overall extent and carbon stock. So that in the context of sustainable management of mangrove ecosystems it can be utilized to monitor mangrove carbon balance and become the basis for policy development. The objective of this study was to determine the potential above ground biomass model from ALOS-2 PALSAR-2 data in mangrove forests of Benoa Bay, Bali. In this research, the filter used is frost filtering. AGB model was constructesd by using dual-polarization L-band SAR of ALOS-2 PALSAR-2 data and field inventory plots. 40 plots were collected in the field and the allometric equation. The prediction model for aboveground biomass potential based on the ALOS-2 PALSAR-2 image on HV polarization in the mangrove Benoa Bay area, the correlation value (r) of 0.82, the coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.68. Validation model aboveground biomass-based, correlation value (r) of 0.90, the coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.82, and RMSE of ± 39.85. The potential of aboveground biomass and carbon stock in the mangrove Benoa Bay area is 364,241.87 Mg and 171,193.67 Mg C with the ability to absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) of 628,280.81 Mg CO2 Sequestration same with 3 bottles in 2020.Keywords: Mangrove; Aboveground biomass (AGB); HV Polarization; ALOS-2 PALSAR-2.

EVALUATION OF LAND USE WITH LAND CAPABILITY CLASSIFICATION USING SATELLITE DATA AND GIS IN BATUR UNESCO GLOBAL GEOPARK Putu Wira Utama; I Wayan Sandi Adnyana
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 13 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Development in ??Batur UNESCO Global Geopark has increased significantly in recent years. The land use changes in Bangli regency that the plantation, built-up/residential and tourism support facilities development increased quickly, especially in Kintamani district. To know the suitability of land use in Batur UNESCO Global Geopark area, it is necessary to evaluate land use with land capability classification. Landsat 8 remote sensing data on 27 September 2017 was used to create land use maps. Land use maps obtained through the process of image classification using supervised classification method and verified by ground check, this technique result 10 classes of land use. Land capability class map generated from improvisation overlay methods, reclassification of differentiator classes into the differentiator value of a raster data pixel (differentiator pixel value method). Furthermore, to evaluate of land use suitability was conducted by comparing land use with land capability class. In this process, there is an overlay between the land use maps with land capability class map using geographic information system (GIS). The results of evaluation land use in Batur UNESCO Global Geopark with land capability class overall has suitable area 15,764.78 ha (88.49%), not suitable area 1,767.48 ha (9.92%) and not detected/cloud interference 283.67 ha (1.59%).

MODEL PENGENDALIAN PENCEMARAN AIR WADUK BATUJAI DI LOMBOK TENGAH, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT Supardiono Supardiono; I Wayan Arthana; I Wayan Sandi Adnyana; I Wayan Budiarsa Suyasa; I Nyoman Sudipa
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 15 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2021.v15.i01.p12

Water quality management efforts need to be carried out in a sustainable manner to ensure that water resources are free from pollution. Water is an important component in human life, therefore the existence of water in nature must be maintained to ensure the continuity of human life. Decreasing water quality is caused by pollutant loads that enter water bodies due to human activities disposing of waste directly into the water. Batujai Reservoir is one of the vital objects for the survival of the people of Central Lombok. In an effort to control water pollution in the Batujai Reservoir, a model that is capable of managing Batujai Reservoir water is needed in a sustainable manner. The purpose of this research is to develop a model capable of managing the water in the Batujai Reservoir in a sustainable manner. The research methodology uses a quantitative approach using primary data from interviews with figures and experts as well as secondary data from literature studies and previous research data. Data analysis used the Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) approach. ISM is able to simplify complex relationships to be simple and form a hierarchy between existing relationships and be able to describe them in the form of system modeling. The results showed that the water pollution control model in Batujai Reservoir was carried out by involving all relevant stakeholders by placing academics, NGOs and Central Lombok Bappeda as the main drivers of program implementation and using the local wisdom approach.Keywords: pollution, control, water, model, batujai.

ARAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DAN PERENCANAAN KONSERVASI TANAH DAN AIR DI DAS YEH EMPAS, TABANAN, BALI I Gusti Agung Lanang Widyantara; I Nyoman Merit; I Wayan Sandi Adnyana
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 9 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Damage to forest resources has caused the environmental balance of watersheds (DAS) becomes damaged. It often causes the result of high levels of erosion. One of the land use changes that are currently happening is in Yeh Empas watershed. With this research can be known the proposed land use and appropriate land use planning on Yeh Empas watershed. Erosion prediction using the USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) method is to estimate how much the rate of erosion is happening and also to get an idea how good land management actions for the region. The proposed land use determination is using the scoring method by combining the slope factor of the field, the soil sensitivity of erosion, and the intensity of daily rainfall. Soil sampling was done by taking soil samples from a total of 11 samples of soil from the land unit. This research conducted to estimate the rate of erosion, to determines how much erosion can be tolerated in Yeh Empas watershed, and its relationship with the factors that influence it, as well as to determine the proposed of land use. The results of erosion prediction on each unit of land in the research area ranged from 1.75 to 1,254.96 tons/ha/year and has a grade level of erosion from slight to very severe. The result of tolerated erosion ranged from 15.06 to 24.32 tons/ha/year. The value of erosion prediction that exceeded from tolerated erosion value occurs on land units 7, 8, and 9. On that land units required proposed of land use and soil conservation techniques so that the value of erosion prediction could be below from tolerated erosion value. The analysis results of the proposed land use in Yeh Empas watershed, for areas inside the forest is proposed to protected forest (land units 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6) and the management is by planting plants that are adapted to the contour lines of slope. In the areas outside the forest is proposed for annual crop cultivation area (land units 7, 8, and 9)the management with the farming plantation development, high density growing crops and terracing and also for crops cultivation area (land units 10 and 11) management by mulching, cover soil with high density and terracing.

PREDICTION OF MONTHLY RAINFALL BASED ON THE TRMM PRECIPITATION RADAR SATELLITE DATA OVER REGION OF INDONESIA R. PRASETIA; Takahiro Osawa; I Wayan Sandi Adnyana
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Kepulauan Indonesia merupakan wilayah yang mendapatkan curah hujan sepanjang tahun, namun jaringan stasiun pengukuran curah hujan di wilayah ini tidak sepadat atau sebanyak seperti di benua besar lainnya. Oleh karena itu, satelit pengamatan curah hujan merupakan solusi terbaik untuk pengamatan dengan cakupan temporal dan spasial yang memadai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk validasi dan prediksi curah hujan bulanan berdasarkan data satelit Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission Precipitation Radar (TRMM PR). Data yang digunakan adalah curah hujan bulanan dari satelit TRMM PR Level3A25 dan in situ data dari BMKG selama periode tahun 2004 - 2008. Hasil validasi menunjukkan bahwa data satelit memberikan nilai lebih rendah dari data observasi, kecuali di wilayah anti-monsunal ( C) dimana data satelit memberikan nilai lebih besar dari data observasi. Pola time series rata-rata hujan bulanan berdasarkan 39 lokasi selama periode lima tahun (2004-2008) menunjukkan pola yang sangat mirip dengan data observasi, dengan memberikan nilai korelasi yang tinggi (r = 0,82-0,98) dan RMSE (Root Mean Squared Error) kurang dari SO (mm/bulan). Hasil prediksi curah hujan bulanan dengan menggunakan metode ARIMA (Autoregressive integrated moving average) menunjukkan nilai yang lebih besar dari data observasinya dan pola curah hujan bulanannya untuk periode satu tahun (Januari-Desember 2009) memiliki pola kemiripan dengan data observasi.

ESTIMATION OF PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY FOR TUNA IN INDIAN OCEAN Ende Kasma; Takahiro Osawa; I Wayan Sandi Adnyana
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 4 No 2
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1246.864 KB)

Indonesia has abundant fisheries potency, one of fisheries potency in Indian Ocean is tuna fish. Primary productivity data used as indicator of tuna fisheries potency in Idian Ocean.Research location is in Indian Ocean 070 - 210 S and 1070 - 1210 E. Weekly satellite data in 2007 used are chlorophyl, sea surface temperature, Photosynthetic Available Radiation (PAR) and euphotic zone (Zeu) data. Daily fisheries data is from tuna fish catching data 2007 in PT. Perikanan Samudera Besar (PT. PSB). Satellite data is processed by Vertically Generalized Production Model (VGPM) formula to obtained primary productivity. Tuna fish catching data correlated to satellite data to know correlation of primary productivity value to fish catching data.Result of this research is there four species of tuna fish catch in Indian Ocean, that are Madidihang or Yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacores), Bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus), Southtern Bluefin tuna (Thunnus macoyii), and Albacore (Thunnus alalunga). Where 73% tuna fish is Bigeye tuna. Bigeye, Albacore and Yellowfin tuna are produced annually, while Southern Bluefin tuna in northwest monsoon is no fish production. Chlorophyll-a, sea surface temperature and primary productivity value in research location are from 0,06 mg/m3 to 0,38 mg/m3, from 24,640C to 31,820C, and from 73,22mgC/m2 to 658,57 mgC/m2 respectively. Coefficient correlation in primary productivity and fish catching in fishing ground area is small (r = 0.008), its explained that, fish catching number is not influenced by primary productivity. In high or low primary productivity condition tuna fish catched in Indian Ocean area. Potential fishing ground area of Bigeye tuna, Albacore, Yellowfin and Southern Bluefin tuna in Indian Ocean are in 110 – 160 S and 1060 – 1210 E, the primary productivity value is from 73 mgC/m2day to 732 mgC/m2day and differences of sea surface temperature value of tuna fish are from 240 C to 310 C, 240 C to 300 C, and 250 C to 310 C for Bigeye tuna, Albacore and Yellowfin tuna, respectively. While Southern Bluefin tuna distribution is in temperature area from 260 C to 300 C and primary productivity value is from 92 mgC/m2day to 449 mgC/m2day

PERENCANAAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN PREDIKSI EROSI DAN KLASIFIKASI KEMAMPUAN LAHAN DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI KOLOH PASIRAN LOMBOK TIMUR Sulastri Sulastri; I Wayan Sandi Adnyana; I Nyoman Merit
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 9 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Erosion is a form of land degradation is very serious in Koloh Pasiran watershed. This condition perceived more severe by the fact that the understanding of the process of saving the natural resources of forest, soil and water have not received maximum attention. This is evidenced by the presence of illegal logging, forest fires around the area of the watershed during the dry season and flooding during every rainy season. Therefore, the research conducted with the aim to: 1) determine the level of erosion and soil and water conservation planning in the Koloh Pasiran watershed, 2) determine the land capability class in Koloh Pasiran watershed and 3) to plan land use capability classes based on erosion rate. Observations and sampling of soil samples for prediction of erosion, soil conservation and classification approach according, planning based on common land unit. This land unit maps obtained from the land use maps overlay by slope, soil and land use maps done by estimating the magnitude of the erosion equation USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) of Wischmeier and Smit (1978). Determine land capability class with land capability classification approach according Arsyad (1989). Land use planning and soil and water conservation in addition to using USLE equation also uses land capability classification according Arsyad (1989). The results show the level of erosion prediction calculation slight to very severe erosion. Mixture of garden soil with a 2% slope erosion rates relatively slight. Dry land with a slope of 2% classified as severe erosion and the shrub land with a slope of 2-3% erosion classified as severe to very severe. While in secondary forest land and primary forests with a slope of 2-25% relatively slight erosion. Land capability class in Koloh Pasiran watershed can be classified into class IV (3 units of land), class V (5 units of land), class VI (1 unit of land) and VIII (2 units of land). The limiting factors are: (e) the slopes are steep and severe erosion rate and (s) low water holding capacity. Direction of land use for high density mixed garden with bench terrace with good construction, dry with good bench terrace construction and given a booster plants around the lip of land, shrub land used for community forestry, agroporestry and natural forests, while for secondary forests and forest maintained primary sustainability

Co-Authors Abd. Rahman As-syakur Ariantana, Ketut Ayu Margaworo Pamungkas Ende Kasma Fajar Lukman Hakim FUMIHIKO NISHIO Fumihiko Nishio Fumihiko Nishio Gede Hendrawan I Gede Hendrawan I Gede Ketut Sri Budarsa I Gede Mahardika I Gusti Agung Lanang Widyantara I Gusti Bagus Sila Dharma I MADE SUDARMA I NYOMAN MERIT I NYOMAN RAI I Nyoman Sudipa I W BUDIARSA SUYASA I Wayan Arthana I Wayan Diara I Wayan Gede Eka Saputra I Wayan Nuarsa I Wayan Nuarsa I Wayan Nuarsa I Wayan Suarna I Wayan Suarsana I.P.G. Ardhana I.W. Diara I.W. Rusna Ida Ayu Alit Laksmiwati Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa Ida Bagus Ketut Gede Kertia IGA Indah Mahasani Josaphat Tetuko Sri Sumantyo Josaphat Tetuko Sri Sumantyo K.G. Darma Susila Kastini Adiputri, Ni Made ketut asrini M. Sudiana Mahendra Made Arya Bhaskara Putra Made Sudiana Mahendra, Made NI KOMANG RINI RATNA DEWI Ni Luh Made Ari Sugianthi Ni Made Ayu Ratna Sari Ni Wayan Suprianingsih Niken Gustantia Nikita Ribka Kawung Nilda Nilda Putu Wira Utama R. PRASETIA risya lailarahma Sulastri Sulastri Supardiono Supardiono SUSUMU KANNO T. Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Takahiro Osawa Ujang Rija Ginanjar YASUHIRO SUGIMORI

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Journal : Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science