Takahiro Osawa
CReSOS Unud

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OIL SPILL DETECTION USING MODIS DATA (CASE STUDY: OIL POLLUTION AT TIMOR SEA) A.A. GEDE PUTRA; Takahiro Osawa; M.S. Mahendra
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 6 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

On August 21, 2009 an offshore oil rigs located in Block West Australia territorial was exploded. About 500.000 liters/day of crude oil was spill out to the Timar Sea. To detect the oil spreading, this study used MODIS satellite data from 21 August 2009 until 15 March 2011. Besides that, data of wind speed and wind direction, coordinate of pollutant point sources, and Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) line are also used to know the covering area of the oil was entered into Indonesian territorial. The oil was classified by visual interpretation methods, these are: dark spot detection, feature extraction and classification. As the result, oil spill covered area increased since August to September 2009. Oil spill on the sea surface then decreased drastically until November 2009. This was due to dispersant spraying which made the oil settled down. But, when a tropical cyclone occurred in December 2009 and January 2010, the settled oil appear again in sea surface but it spread out in various location. This study shows that MODIS data can be used to monitor spreading of oil spill since no cloud cover. The maximum oil covered area was occurred on 24 September 2009 about 7,996-40 km2
LAND SUBSIDENCE IN SEMARANG SUPRABADEVI A.S.; Takahiro Osawa; I Nyoman Merit
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 7 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

This research aims to identify monitoring land subsidence in Semarang has been done using raster data operation of the DEM in GIS environment. Digital representation of relief of Semarang area was generated from a point map which contains elevation data. The last update of the elevation data was made using geodetic, using Global Positioning System (GPS). Decrease in land distribution is estimated from the data of GPS Geodetic years 2008-2011, in the Semarang area north, west, central, east and south. Reduction in the range of 2008-2009 reached -12.4 cm, then increased in 2009-2010 to be -20-4 cm and -10.5 cm fell back to the years 2010-2011. Decline in the face of the land in Hyderabad occurs mainly in the n01th, east, central and south of Semarang. Subsidence causing damage to infrastmcture, buildings, and results in moving tidal lowlands.damage potential economic loss is cracks in buildings and infrastmcture (roads and bridges), the number of homes that have been tilted and nearly drowned. In addition to direct losses, reduction in ground level also cause indirect losses that rob the increasingly widespread flooding in the northern region of Semarang.in 2008- 2010 June-July with a high tide occurs o.6 cm from the surface of the sea water in the area of Semarang.