A.A.NYOMAN SUPADMA
Program Studi Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana Denpasar

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Journal : Nandur

Evaluasi Status Kesuburan Tanah pada Pertanian Lahan Kering Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis di Kecamatan Baturiti Jencristy Gilberd Sitanggang; Ni Made Trigunasih; A.A. Nyoman Supadma
Nandur Vol 2 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Baturiti District is located in the highlands and is one of the largest producers of horticultural agricultural products in Bali Province. productivity of seasonal horticultural crops, namely tomato plants (31,617 tons/ha); chili plants (8,122 tons/ha); Chinese cabbage (61,889 tons/ha). Farmers carry out intensive land management to achieve high production with the addition of chemical fertilizers and pesticides which in the long term can damage the soil and reduce soil fertility. To maintain high production, it is necessary to evaluate soil fertility in dry land agriculture in Baturiti District. The purpose of this study was to determine the status of fertility, as well as to determine the limiting factors of soil fertility, and provide direction for soil management in Dry Land Agriculture, Baturiti District. The research method used is a survey and soil test method with parameters of fertility status including Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), Base Saturation (BS), organic-C, total-P, and total-K with reference to the Technical Instructions for Evaluation of Soil Fertility Research Center Bogor land. The results showed that the soil fertility status at the study site was classified into three soil fertility statuses, namely, low with an area of 971.88 ha in HLU I (Parean Tengah Village), classified as medium with 1,023.08 ha found in HLU V (Luwus Village), HLU IX (Antapan Village), HLU VII (Candikuning Village), and a height with an area of 3,082.98 ha are located in HLU IV (Antapan Village), HLU II (Antapan Village), HLU III (Baturiti Village), HLU VIII (Bangli Village) ), HLU VI (Angseri Village). Parameters that are limiting factors for soil fertility status are CEC and C-organic so it is necessary to add organic matter such as organic fertilizer, manure, compost, return of plant remains and by applying intercropping cultivation and crop rotation on dry land agriculture. in Baturiti District.
Uji Pupuk Kompos Akibat Penambahan Sludge Minuman Berkarbonasi terhadap Hasil Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.) dan Beberapa Perubahan Sifat Kimia Tanah Devin Ronaldo Naidu; A. A. Nyoman Supadma; I Dewa Made Arthagama
Nandur Vol 1 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving additional doses of compost fertilizer with carbonated beverage sludge and sludge on the chemical properties and growth yield of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.). This research was carried out from March 2021 to May 2021 and used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 8 treatments, including control which was repeated three times with 24 experimental pots. The treatment tried was P0 = no fertilizer (control). P1 = 5 tons of compost/ha-1 (11.25 grams of compost/pot-1), P2 = 10 tons of compost/ha-1 (22.5 grams of compost/pot-1), P3 = 15 tons of compost/ha- 1 (34 gr compost/pot-1), P4 = 20 tons compost/ha-1 (45 gr compost/pot-1), P5 = 5 tons sludge/ha-1 (11.25 sludge/pot-1), P6 = 10 tons of sludge/ha-1 (22.5 gr sludge/pot-1), P7 = 15 tons of sludge/ha-1 (34 gr sludge/pot-1). The parameters observed in this study were divided into two observations, observing soil chemical properties, including pH, N-total, P-available, K-available, Electrical Conductivity (EC), C-organic, Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), and Base Saturation. Plant parameters are consisting of plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight, plant dry weight. The results of statistical analysis showed the fertilizer dose had a very significant effect (P>0.01) on K-available, P-available, BS and had a significant effect (P <0.05) on pH and EC, but had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on N- total, C-organic, CEC, plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight, and plant dry weight. P7 treatment showed that the best improvement in plant parameters such as plant height which increased by 20%, and fresh weight of 45% from the control treatment. The chemical properties of available P-available increased by 25%, available K-available increased by 22%, and BS increased by 10% from the control.