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MINERAL FERTLIZER AS AN ALTERNATIVE FERTILIZER IN INCREASING RICE YIELD IN TABANAN REGENCY Indayati Lanya; N. Netera Subadiyasa
International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology Vol 4 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Central Laboratory for Genetic Resource and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University in cooperation with Asia-Oceania Bioscience and Biotechnology Consortium (AOBBC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.309 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/IJBB.2017.v04.i02.p04

Abstract

Production can be increased through improved harvest index genetic engineering, and the availability of nutrients in the soil. Ciherang rice production tests conducted over two years by toposekuen in Tabanan. First in five Subak, (Jangga, Bulung Daya, Andal Dewa, Lanyah1, and Perean) with 10 fertilizer treatments. The second year, five fertilization treatments in the two Subak (Petung dan Babahan). The study was conducted in randomized complete block design with three replications. Parameters observed included vegetative and generative growth, and yield of paddy field farming. Duncan`s test, with a confidence level of 5% using the Costat program, and input output fertilization. Fertilization is very significant effect on rice production. The first year results, the highest rice production (9.33 tons ha-1) was achieved in a combination of fertilizer treatment (organic + NPK + mineral), can increase production 43.98%. The second year of the highest rice production (11.878 tons ha-1) were achieved on the fertilization of NPM (100 kg urea + 100 kg Phonska ha-1) + organic fertilizer (2.5 tons ha-1) + mineral fertilizer (2.5 tons ha-1), production increased 50.4%. Organic fertilization received the lowest rice production (5,420 to 8,940 tons ha-1), and the highest percentage of empty grain (9.29%). Mineral fertilizers can reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and high-dose organic fertilizers. The increase in yield of paddy field farming compared to control for the treatment of organic fertilizer (Rp 1.011 million ha-1), NP (Rp 6.416 million ha-1), NPK (Rp7.636 million ha-1), and NPM (Rp12.576 million ha -1).
MAPPING LAND SUITABILITY OF SUBAK ON BASED ON GEOGRAPHYC INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) IN DENPASAR, BALI Ni Made Trigunasih; Indayati Lanya; I Nengah Netera Subadiyasa; I Made Adnyana
International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Central Laboratory for Genetic Resource and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University in cooperation with Asia-Oceania Bioscience and Biotechnology Consortium (AOBBC)

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Abstract

This study aims to identify and provide land suitability database of Subak to support sustainable agricultural development and provide spatial information such as land suitability maps with existing inhibiting factor. The method used was field survey to obtain data characteristics/quality of land through soil sampling on several land units sample, and soil analysis in the laboratory. Land suitability classification was done using the criteria from the Technical Instructions Evaluation of Land for Agricultural Commodities by matching between the quality/characteristics of the land with the growing requirements of rice crop being evaluated. The analysis of actual land suitability both of S2 (little suitable) with limiting factors included drainage, texture, depth of planting, salinity, N- available, P-available and K-available, and slope; and S3 (marginally suitable) with limiting factors such as N-available, P-available and salinity. The assumption of business improvements that can be made to the determine quality/characteristics of the land Subak was an inhibiting factor, with optimization by improved drainage channels, N and P in accordance with the needs of the rice plant. Therefore the suitability of potential land for irrigated rice crops can be mapped by GIS and can be increased to very suitable (S1) level. In conclusions, the actual land suitability was categories as 72% little suitable (S2) and 28% marginally suitable or S3 with inhibiting factors included rooting medium, availability of nutrients, slope and salinity. While the suitability of potential land consisted of all of Subak that invery suitable (S1)level, so that the existence of Subak in Denpasar should be protected.
THE USE OF BALIPLUS MINERAL FERTILIZER TO INCREASE PRODUCTION AND FARM INCOME OF Phaseolus vulgaris L. (Case Study in Andisol, Baturiti Tabanan Bali) Indayati Lanya; Nengah Netera Subadiyasa
International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology Vol 5 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Central Laboratory for Genetic Resource and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University in cooperation with Asia-Oceania Bioscience and Biotechnology Consortium (AOBBC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (369.52 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/IJBB.2018.v05.i02.p08

Abstract

Increased production of foodstuffs is required in line with increasing population. The tourism sector in Bali needs quality products that are both viable and environmentally friendly. Previous research since 2002-2016, found mineral fertilizer plus can increase the highest production, , increased soil quality, and increased farm income. The research location was in Baturiti Subdistrict. The plant tested was string bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L) during first planting and residual effect of first fertilization (second planting). Eight fertilizer treatments: P0=control, P1=organic, P2= mineral, P3=chemical (NPK), P4=combination ½ (organic+chemical), P5=combination ½ (mineral+chemical), P6= Baliplus mineral fertilizer (BMF) =combination ½ (organic+mineral+chemical), and P7=combination ½(organic+mineral)], three replications. Parameters observed were bean weight, storage capacity, and value of farm income. The experimental designed used was Randomized Block Design, with Duncan's real test difference of 5%, using the Costat program. Fertilization was very influential and significantly affected to the production of the first planting and residual effects. The treatment using BMF in the first crop,resulted in the highest production (34.33 tons ha-1), highest production increase (62.92%), longest storage (36%) for one week, and the highest farm income (Rp 334 million ha-1). The P1 treatment showed the lowest production (25 ton ha-1), the lowest increase (18.45%), storage capacity (15.27%), and the lowest farm income (Rp 28.7 million ha-1). String bean with the highest residual effect (16.17 ton ha-1) was obtained in treatment P4. The average production of the remaining effect is 48.62% of the first crop. The use of mineral fertilizers plus bali can increase production, savings, and farm income, and reduce 50% of the use of chemical and organic fertilizers.
CARBON STOCK DUE TO THE INTENSITY OF THE USE OF FOREST AREAS IN FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT OF WEST BALI Wiyanti Wiyanti; Indayati Lanya; I Nyoman Merit; Made Antara
International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Central Laboratory for Genetic Resource and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University in cooperation with Asia-Oceania Bioscience and Biotechnology Consortium (AOBBC)

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the magnitude of the changes in carbon stocks due to changes in forest utilisation. Location of the study include planted forests, coffee plantations, mix garden, and cajuput region. The method used in this study was to estimate carbon stock based on the weight of biomass both above the surface and underground. Measurements were made on the biomass of trees and undergrowth, necromass (dead plant parts), both woody and non-woody (litter), and reserve C in the soil. The results showed that there were considerable differences of carbon stock in each area utilisation. The highest carbon stock found in the mix garden (275.62 tonnes/ha), then decrease at mahogany forest (269.63 tonnes/ha), planted forests (231.45 tonnes/ha), old cajuput (Melaleuca cajuput) (118.53 tonnes/ha), trimmed cajuput (86.57 tonnes/ha), coffee plantations (74.37 tonnes/ha), and un-trimmed cajuput (56.78 tonnes/ha). The recommendation can draw out in this research are: ( 1 ) In the area of coffee planting, horticultural forestry can be developed in the form of rows of plants among the coffee plants and ( 2 ) cajuput planting can be done with the system surjan and each row of cajuput consists of 2 rows with a distance planting more tightly.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK MINERAL PLUS DAN CARA PENGGUNAANYA UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PERTANIAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN DI KOTA DENPASAR INDAYATI LANYA, dkk.
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 13 No 1 (2014): Vol 13, No 1, April 2014
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

Familier environment agriculture is demanded in global era. Used of overdosage pertilizers both chemical and organic fertilizer affected to pollution and unhealthy agriculture product. In spatial regional planning ofDenpasar City number. 27 year 0f 2011 showed that agriculture land in Northern Denpasar City specially in Ubung Kaja village determined as open green space planning. It meant that area should be preserve land and innovation familier environment technology. One of this technology is using of mineral fertilizer plus which is evident in back up familier environment agriculture, healty agriculture product, and increase the quality product and could be preserved open green space planning. Methode of making mineral plus fertilization conducted by lecture, disscusion and exercised. The participant of community service are farmers, head of villages, mosquito surveyor, and staff of Ubung Kaja village. .All of raw material for exerciced has been prepared by Unud service team. The exercised is prior to the teory, lecture of using mineral plus fertilizer, and understand of concept and teor y and continued by interactive disscusion. After that, it was continued with exercised of making mineral plus fertilizer. Unud servised team Unud give example of formulation mineral plus fertilizer. The result of exercised showed that most of participants (> 80%) understand to make mineral plus fertilizer and knowing to the utilization mineral plus fertilization why it was not destroy the soil and increase quality of agriculture product. The participant could formulated raw material of mineral plus fertilizer. This is showed in disscusion and enthusiastic practice in making of mineral plus fertilizer.Key words: trining , mineral plus fertilizer, enveromental famers, product quality
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT TANI KOTA DENPASAR MENUJU PERTANIAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK MINERAL PLUS Indayati Lanya; Subadiyasa N. N.; Tatiek Kusmawati; I G. P.Ratna Adi; N. Dibia; Tati Budi Kusmiyarti; K. Sardiana; N. M. Wikarniti
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 12 No 1 (2013): Volume 12 No.1 – April 2013
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

Environment issues and go green impacted to perception of political makers both in governmental and privatesector. The organic farming was identical to decrease fertilizer application of chemical fertilizer. This issue shouldbe researched whether chemical fertilizer destroyed environment or vice verse. Since 1998 research found andconcluded that the opposite perception was due to the high dosage organic fertilizer. Dissemination of researchfound that mineral plus processing was conducted in Anggabaya Village. It was done by exercising farmer societywith empowering technology. Raw material of mineral plus fertilizer process has been formulated by the team,and the targets were the farmers and farming family to improve their knowledge in processing fertilizer andapplying it for farmer use. The training was conducted after presentation and discussion so the participant moreunderstood the use of fertilizer and quality of fertilizer. The team as tutors in formulating mineral plus fertilizerand participated by most of participants (90%). The participants were very responsive in mineral plus formulatingand most of them making formulate from the available material. The information from the participant that organicfertilizer yielded low production and farmers use quicklime in papaya garden which produced more sweetened fruits.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK DASA WISMA AGROPERTIWI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN PERKOTAAN DI DUSUN PERMATA ANYAR DESA UBUNG KAJA KECAMATAN DENPASAR UTARA KOTA DENPASAR Indayati Lanya; Ni Made Trigunasih; AI Nyoman Sunarta; I Dewa made Arthagama
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 18 No 4 (2019): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.94 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2019.v18.i04.p10

Abstract

Program pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota kelompok Dasa Wisma Agropertiwi tentang teknik budidaya buah maupun sayuran dalam pot. Materi pelatihan meliputi penyuluhan tentang budidaya buah-buahan dan sayuran dalam pot, dilanjutkan dengan demontrasi cara pembuatan/pencampuran media tanam, cara penanaman dan perawatan tanaman. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan pada tanggal 13 Juli 2019 yang bertempat di Balai Banjar Dusun Permata Anyar Desa Ubung Kaja Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Kota Denpasar. Penyuluh berjumlah 4 (empat orang) dari Prodi Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana. Sasaran strategis tersebut adalah kelompok Dasa Wisma Agro Pertiwi dan pemuka masyarakat yang berjumlah 40 orang. Setelah diadakan penyuluhan dan demontrasi Anggota kelompok telah meningkat pengetahuan dan keteramppilannya dalam teknik budidaya buah dan sayur dalam pot. Secara umum para peserta pelatihan sangat antusias dan menunjukkan respon yang positif terhadap kegiatan ini. Hal ini terlihat dari kesungguhan dan ketekunan peserta dalam mengikuti pelatihan. Beberapa pertanyaan yang muncul antara lain: kenapa tanamannya sering mati, kenapa tanaman buahnya tumbuh kurus dan tidak mau berbuah padahal seharusnya sudah berbuah. Pada saat penutupan pelatihan, Kepala Dusun Permata Anyar memohon agar pada kesempatan yang akan datang dapat diberikan pelatihan-pelatihan yang srupa seperti pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik dari sampah organik/limbah dapur untuk menunjang pengembangan pertanian perkotaan. Dengan pelatihan tersebut para anggota kelompok akan membiasakan diri untuk memisah sampah organik dan anorganik mulai dari masing-masing rumah tangga. Kata kunci: Pertanian perkotaan, tanaman dalam pot, kelompok dasawisma
Pemetaan Sumberdaya Subak Berbasis Remote Sensing dan Geographic Information System di Subak Juwuk dan Subak Lebo, Kecamatan Sukawati, Kabupaten Gianyar ARGUMENTA TEO VELUS SITEPU; INDAYATI LANYA; I GUSTI PUTU RATNA ADI
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.10, No.4, Oktober 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Remote Sensing and Geographics Information System-Based Mapping of Subak Resources in Subak Juwuk and Subak Lebo, Sukawati Subdistrict, Gianyar Regency Based on Gianyar District Regulation No.16 of 2012 on Spatial Plan, Subak Juwuk and Subak Lebo rice fields in Sukawati Subdistrict, Gianyar Regency are designated as Green Open Space areas. Therefore, the mapping of remote sensing-based subak resources and Geographic Information System (GIS) is carried out to support the sustainability of sustainable food agricultural land. The objectives are: (1) identifying and describing potential subak resource (land resources, artificial resources, agricultural resources, and human resources), (2) inform the database of subak (land resources, artificial resources, agricultural resources, and human resources), (3) create a map of rice field ownership in Subak Juwuk and Subak Lebo, and (4) create farmer status maps and human resources based on remote sensing and geographic information systems. Research methods use: (1) literature study, (2) satellite image analysis, (3) tentative mapping of land ownership, (4) resource information arranging. The result of research: Rainfall 1300-1600 mm/year, slope 0-3%, land family Typic Fragiaquepts. Length of irrigation Subak Juwuk: 1300m; Subak Lebo: 1000m, types of secondary, tertiary irrigation. Types of rice, chili and tobacco commodities. Productivity 6 tons/ha. Subak Juwuk: owner 20 peoples area of 4,96 ha, sharecroppers 65 peoples area of 18 ha; Subak Lebo: owner 20 peoples area of 3,50 ha, sharecroppers 55 peoples area of 14,76 ha. The average age of farmers 40-80 years, average level of education of farmers in general are high school graduates. Mapping of agricultural land resources and geospatial-based human resources are very fast and accessible.
Pemetaan Kepemilikan Lahan Sawah dan Sumber Daya Manusia Berbasis Geospasial di Subak Anggabaya, Umadesa, dan Umalayu Kecamatan Denpasar Timur TUGMA JAYA MANALU; INDAYATI LANYA; I GUSTI PUTU RATNA ADI
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.9, No.3, Juli 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Mapping of Land Ownership and Human Resources Based Geospatial in Subak Anggabaya, Umadesa, and Umalayu East Denpasar Subdisticts Subak Anggabaya, Umadesa, and Umalayu have been recommended as Suistainable Food Agriculture Land areas. To support it, information database on agricultural resources potential are needed to support Government Regulation number 25 of 2012. The role of mapping and information is needed for planning and monitoring in maintaining land use in Subak Anggabaya, Umadesa, and Umalayu. The purposes of research: Knowing, inventorying and describing the ownership of paddy fields in Subak Anggabaya, Umadesa, and Umalayu which are highly recommended for LP2B, develop a database of human resources in each polygon of land ownership,designing a human resources information system. Research methods use: (1) literature study, (2) satellite image analysis, (3) tentative mapping of land ownership, (4) field survey, (5) arraging resources information. The results of research showed: land ownership maps in three subak totaling is 258 polygons, consisting of 96 polygons in Subak Anggabaya, 62 polygons in Subak Umadesa and 100 polygons in Subak Umalayu. The farmer's human resources database consists of the farmer's name, farmer's address, farmer's age, farmer's education, large, owner's name, owner's address, and profit sharing system. Land ownership map consisting of owner farmers and sharecroppers. Subak Anggabaya: owner (28 peoples) large 11,5 ha,sharecroppers (35 peoples) large 12,22 ha; Subak Umadesa: owner (22 peoples) large 3,93 ha, sharecroppers (20 peoples) large 7,10 ha; Subak Umalayu: owner (32 peoples) large 11,80 ha, sharecroppers (33 peoples) large 13,25 ha.
Pengaruh Pemberian Beberapa Formula Pupuk untuk Peningkatan Produksi dan Mutu Sawi Hijau (brassica juncea l.) di Tanah Inceptisol, Desa Pegok, Denpasar IRNAWATI PURBA; INDAYATI LANYA; A.A. NYOMAN SUPADMA
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology) Vol.5, No.3, Juli 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The Impact Of Several Fertilizer Formula For IncreaseTheProduction and Quality Of Green Mustard (Brassica juncea L.) in Inceptisol Soil, Pegok Village, DenpasarThis research aims to know the impact of several fertilizer formulas towards production and quality increase of green mustard in inceptisol soil, and the chemical characters of Pegok land. This research was conducted in September until December 2015 at the Experimental Garden Faculty of Agriculture, and Soil Laboratory and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University. The experiment used Randomized Block Design (RBD) and the using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with program Costat. The parameter observed in this research was divided into three observations, they were the height of plants, the weight of fresh plants sample, the weight of fresh plants. The plants quality contains of chlorophil, water content and plants storability. The observartion of chemical characters of the plants encompasses pH, KTK, KB, nutrient content N-total, P- available, K-available, Ca, Mg, C-Organic, as well as soil electric conductivity. The result of statistical analysis shows that giving some fertilizer formulas has significant impact for all production and quality parameter namely leaf chlorophyll however does not give real impact towards water content and plants storability. The impact of giving some fertilizer formulasfor mineral fertilizer treatment increase the residual effect of several nutrient contents namely Ca, Mg, pH and highest DHL, whilst KTK, KB, C-organic and highest N-Total were obtained from the organic fertilizer treatment.