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AGROECOSYSTEMS OF LAND SUITABILITY IN SUB-DISTRICT OF SOUTH KUTA FOR COMMODITY DEVELOPMENT HORTIKULTURA FRUITS IN BADUNG DISTRICT, BALI Ni Made Trigunasih; I Nyoman Dibia
International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology Vol 6 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Central Laboratory for Genetic Resource and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University in cooperation with Asia-Oceania Bioscience and Biotechnology Consortium (AOBBC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.528 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/IJBB.2019.v06.i02.p04

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) to know the suitability of the land for the development of several fruit horticultural commodities in the Sub-district of South Kuta, (2) determine the suitability of land in agroecosystem and its limiting factors, (3) provide ecommendations for land management in the study area. The study used a field survey method with the determination of observation samples carried out in a stratified purposive sampling with land units as the strata. Land quality/characteristics as a determinant of land suitability observed include: annual mean temperature, water availability; rooting media; availability of oxygen; nutrient retention, CEC, BS, pH, and organic matter; nutrients available; erosion; flood hazard; land preparation. Land suitability assessment is done by matching the land quality with the growing requirements for the plants evaluated. The results showed that the actual land suitability for food crops of fruit horticulture (citrus, mango, starfruit, banana, sapodilla, grape, klengkeng, papaya, grain guava, guava, jackfruit, soursop, avocado, srikaya, breadfruit and pineapple) belonged according to conditional marginal suitable (S3), until not appropriate (N) with the quality of the land as a limiting factor are: rooting media (effective depth of soil); land preparation (surface rocks and rock outcrops); erosion hazard; and nutrient availability (especially N-total and P-available). The assumption is that some land quality/characteristics that are as limiting factors can be improved, then the suitability of the potential land is quite suitable (S2) to marginal suitable (S3) with the quality/characteristics of the land as a limiting are: availability of water (long dry months), rooting media (effective depth), land preparation (surface rocks, rock outcrops), and nutrient retention (rather high soil pH). Increased land productivity in the study area can be done by improving land management by providing inputs such as: the addition of sufficient organic material, adition of fertilizer containing elements of N (ZA), and fertilizer containing elements of Potasium (SP36), taking conservation measures in the form of making terraces on sloping lands.
MAPPING LAND SUITABILITY OF SUBAK ON BASED ON GEOGRAPHYC INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) IN DENPASAR, BALI Ni Made Trigunasih; Indayati Lanya; I Nengah Netera Subadiyasa; I Made Adnyana
International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Central Laboratory for Genetic Resource and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University in cooperation with Asia-Oceania Bioscience and Biotechnology Consortium (AOBBC)

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Abstract

This study aims to identify and provide land suitability database of Subak to support sustainable agricultural development and provide spatial information such as land suitability maps with existing inhibiting factor. The method used was field survey to obtain data characteristics/quality of land through soil sampling on several land units sample, and soil analysis in the laboratory. Land suitability classification was done using the criteria from the Technical Instructions Evaluation of Land for Agricultural Commodities by matching between the quality/characteristics of the land with the growing requirements of rice crop being evaluated. The analysis of actual land suitability both of S2 (little suitable) with limiting factors included drainage, texture, depth of planting, salinity, N- available, P-available and K-available, and slope; and S3 (marginally suitable) with limiting factors such as N-available, P-available and salinity. The assumption of business improvements that can be made to the determine quality/characteristics of the land Subak was an inhibiting factor, with optimization by improved drainage channels, N and P in accordance with the needs of the rice plant. Therefore the suitability of potential land for irrigated rice crops can be mapped by GIS and can be increased to very suitable (S1) level. In conclusions, the actual land suitability was categories as 72% little suitable (S2) and 28% marginally suitable or S3 with inhibiting factors included rooting medium, availability of nutrients, slope and salinity. While the suitability of potential land consisted of all of Subak that invery suitable (S1)level, so that the existence of Subak in Denpasar should be protected.
EVALUATION OF LAND SUITABILITY FOR INCREASING PRODUCTIVITY IN DEGRADED UNDA WATERSHED, DISTRICT OF KARANGASEM, BALI Ni Made Trigunasih; I Nyoman Merit; Wiyanti Wiyanti; I Wayan Narka; I Nyoman Dibia
International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Central Laboratory for Genetic Resource and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University in cooperation with Asia-Oceania Bioscience and Biotechnology Consortium (AOBBC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (491.469 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/IJBB.2017.v05.i01.p03

Abstract

Evaluation of land suitability to increase the productivity of degraded lands in the Unda watershed aims: providing a database of land suitability for land use planning in support of sustainable agricultural development, providing spatial information, and recommendations in accordance with the land use plan of inhibiting factors that exist. Identification of characteristic land quality evaluation survey carried out by the method of land with exploration area of research followed by soil sampling at some sample of land units. Land suitability classification using the criteria of the Technical Guidelines for Evaluation of Land For Agricultural Commodities of Soil Research Institute (2003) is by matching between the haracteristics of the land with the requirements of growing plants was evaluated. Types of agricultural crops that are evaluated include plantation crops and food crops hotikultura fruits. Suitability actual land (land suitability based on survey data) are mostly classified as unsuitable (N), and marginally suitable (S3). Qualities/characteristics as the land that is the main limiting factor, among others: quality of land erosion, slope, water availability, temperature, rooting media (soil texture and coarse material). Sustainable land use planning can be recommended with agroforestry, accompanied by vegetative conservation measures because it is cheaper and easier to be carried out by farmers. Recommended cultivation effort is a combination of timber plants with horticultural crops of fruits with the provisions of at least 40% must be enclosed timber. Plant timber that can be developed between the other plants that are not too heavy canopy.
PEMBERDAYAAN SUBAK DALAM APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI PEMUPUKAN SPESIFIK LOKASI DI DESA MEGATI KECAMATAN SELEMADEG TIMUR KABUPATEN TABANAN I.N. Sunarta; I.N. Dibia; N.M. Trigunasih; I.D.M. Arthagama; T. Kusmawati
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 16 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

Increased development in all fields must be supported with food security is primarily rice. Production of rice in Bali is synonymous with productivity wetland managed by Subak. The purpose of this service is to introduce a site-specific nutrient fertilization program; transformation of knowledge in the management of wetland (Subak); Increased harmonious relationship among members and administrators Subak; Increasing farmers' understanding and skills in the application of site-specific nutrient fertilizer (SSNF) for rice research in Subak Blong Yang Kelod Megati Kaja village. Desirable specific targets in this devotion is to increase the ability and skills of farmers Subak members Blong Yang Kelod in implementing site-specific nutrient fertilization either time, types and doses of fertilizers applied to rice crops in accordance IRRI program. It is expected to impact on improving the livelihoods of farmers and the growing understanding and commitment to care for the preservation of Subak. Implementation of community service activities begins with Dissemination of paddy fertilizer technology specific location based IRRI program with http://webapps.irri.org/nm/id. devices. Implementation of dissemination held on October 28, 2016 in Subak Blong Yang Kelod, Megati village. Subak members are very enthusiastic about the explanation given SSNF through several questions, including requests for training members of Subak, about organic fertilizer production with raw materials from cow manure and others. Based on the result of recommendations by the IRRI fertilizer 200kg / ha of NPK Kujang given at 0- 10 days after planting (DAP) and 100kg / ha of urea at the age of 23-27 DAP, 100kg / ha of urea in the 40-44 age DAP, then the rice production be increased from 6 t / ha into 6.4 t / ha of grain moisture content of 14%.
PEMBUATAN KOMPOS BOKASHI DARI LIMBAH PERTANIAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN AKTIVATOR EM4 DI DESA MEGATI TABANAN DIBIA I N; M D DANA; M D TRIGUNASIH; TATIEK KUSMAWATI; M D SRI SUMARNIASIH
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 9 No 1 (2010): Volume 9 No.1 – April 2010
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The training program of making compost from agriculture waste was conducted on September 25 th until October 26 th 2009 at Megati Village, district of Selemadeg Timur, Tabanan Regency. This activity aimed at increasing knowledge and skill of participants how to process efficiently the agricultural waste become good quality compost as organic fertilizer. The methods used in this training were: giving conseling, discussion, and practice to make the compost. It involved 16 farmers as participants, 3 speakers as lecturers and several instructurs as assisstants. According to the evaluation result during this activity, the participants were very enthusiatic which can be proved by a lot of questions raised by the participants during conseling session, as well as during the practice. By this training, the participants improved their knowledge and skill to process the agricultural waste into compost efficiently, and ready to use it to improve the soil fertility. From the practice result done in a week, compost has already been used to fertilise plant because it has constant temprature which is 40ºC, then within one month compost has been considered rottening well, characterized by some changes, such as from brown to blackish colour, loose structure, and smooth texture.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK DASA WISMA AGROPERTIWI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN PERKOTAAN DI DUSUN PERMATA ANYAR DESA UBUNG KAJA KECAMATAN DENPASAR UTARA KOTA DENPASAR Indayati Lanya; Ni Made Trigunasih; AI Nyoman Sunarta; I Dewa made Arthagama
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 18 No 4 (2019): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.94 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2019.v18.i04.p10

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Program pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota kelompok Dasa Wisma Agropertiwi tentang teknik budidaya buah maupun sayuran dalam pot. Materi pelatihan meliputi penyuluhan tentang budidaya buah-buahan dan sayuran dalam pot, dilanjutkan dengan demontrasi cara pembuatan/pencampuran media tanam, cara penanaman dan perawatan tanaman. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan pada tanggal 13 Juli 2019 yang bertempat di Balai Banjar Dusun Permata Anyar Desa Ubung Kaja Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Kota Denpasar. Penyuluh berjumlah 4 (empat orang) dari Prodi Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana. Sasaran strategis tersebut adalah kelompok Dasa Wisma Agro Pertiwi dan pemuka masyarakat yang berjumlah 40 orang. Setelah diadakan penyuluhan dan demontrasi Anggota kelompok telah meningkat pengetahuan dan keteramppilannya dalam teknik budidaya buah dan sayur dalam pot. Secara umum para peserta pelatihan sangat antusias dan menunjukkan respon yang positif terhadap kegiatan ini. Hal ini terlihat dari kesungguhan dan ketekunan peserta dalam mengikuti pelatihan. Beberapa pertanyaan yang muncul antara lain: kenapa tanamannya sering mati, kenapa tanaman buahnya tumbuh kurus dan tidak mau berbuah padahal seharusnya sudah berbuah. Pada saat penutupan pelatihan, Kepala Dusun Permata Anyar memohon agar pada kesempatan yang akan datang dapat diberikan pelatihan-pelatihan yang srupa seperti pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik dari sampah organik/limbah dapur untuk menunjang pengembangan pertanian perkotaan. Dengan pelatihan tersebut para anggota kelompok akan membiasakan diri untuk memisah sampah organik dan anorganik mulai dari masing-masing rumah tangga. Kata kunci: Pertanian perkotaan, tanaman dalam pot, kelompok dasawisma
Peningkatan Produksi Pangan pada Lahan Sawah dengan Penerapan Pemupukan Hara Spesifik Lokasi (PHSL) Melalui Evaluasi Status Unsur Hara Tanah I NYOMAN SUNARTA; I NYOMAN MERIT; NI MADE TRIGUNASIH; TATIEK KUSMAWATI
Agrotrop : Journal on Agriculture Science Vol 5 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

An Increase of The Yield of Paddy Rice with Application of The Site-Specific NutrientFertilization (SSNF) through Evaluation of The Nutrient Soil Status. Agricultural landincluding paddy fields decreases every year due to land conversion and decreasing of waterresources for irrigation. However, the need for food (rice) increases simultaneously with theincreasing of population growth. Although inorganic fertilizer and improved varieties of ricehave been intensively used, however, expected rice production has not been achieved.Fertilization based on site-specific nutrient might require for solving the problems. Researchconcerning of the site-specific nutrient fertilization (SSNF) have been carried out at Megati,District of Selemadeg Timur Tabanan Regency from April to October 2015. The objective ofthe research was to find out the effects of several types of fertilization with differentcomposition on the growth and yield of rice. The treatments were Kd0P0 (without fertilizer),Kd0P1 ( without organic fertilizer ; 100 kg urea, 25 kg SP36,and 25 kg KCl ha-1), Kd0P2(without organic fertilizer ; 150 kg urea, 50 kg SP36 and 50 kg KCl ha-1), Kd0P3 (withoutorganic fertilizer; 200 kg urea, 75 kg SP36 dan 75 kg KCl ha-1), Kd1P1 ( 5 tons of organicfertilizer ha-1; 100 kg urea, 25 kg SP36,and 25 kg KCl ha-1 ), Kd1P2 ( 5 tons of organicfertilizer ha-1; 150 kg urea, 50 kg SP36 and 50 kg KCl ha-1 ), Kd1P3 (5 tons of organicfertilizer ha-1; 200 kg urea, 75 kg SP36 and 75 kg KCl ha-1 ), and SSNF (5 tons of organicfertilizer ha-1; Rainbow NPK 200 kg ha-1 and 75 kg urea ha-1). The results showed that theplant height and the highest number of productive tillers was obtained from Kd1P3 treatment.The highest yield was obtained from the SSNF treatment. The SSNF treatment produced 9.12ton dried grain ha-1.
Pemetaan Kawasan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan di Kuta Utara dan Mengwi Berbasis Penginderaan Jauh dan Sistem Informasi Geografis KARTIKA DEWI OKTAFIANTI; INDAYATI LANYA; NI MADE TRIGUNASIH
Agrotrop : Journal on Agriculture Science Vol 11 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/AJoAS.2021.v11.i02.p07

Abstract

Mapping of Sustainable Food Agricultural Land at North Kuta and Mengwi Districts Based on Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System. Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (LP2B) is a field of agricultural land designated to be protected and developed consistently in order to produce staple food for national food independence, resilience and sovereignty. The Badung Regency Government has determined the area and location of LP2B but it has not been accompanied by a spatial information map. This study aims to map subak rice fields in 2019 as well as mapping of LP2B based on the physical conditions of the area and the environment in North Kuta and Mengwi Districts based on remote sensing and GIS. The method used consists of image interpretation, field survey and numerical classification. The results showed that the distribution of subak rice fields in North Kuta and Mengwi Districts was 4967.22 ha. The distribution of rice fields in North Kuta District is 850.15 ha and in Mengwi District is 4117.07 ha. In the classification of LP2B areas, the recommended area is model 1 (234.88 ha), model 2 (939.76 ha) and model 3 (2048.63 ha). The recommendation areas are in model 1 (1489.91 ha), model 2 (1101.52 ha) and model 3 (2047.53 ha). The conditional recommendation area is in model 1 (2969.50 ha), model 2 (2048.49 ha) and model 3 (873.39 ha). Not recommended area in model 1 (270.81 ha), model 2 (875.33 ha) and model 3 (0 ha).
Aplikasi Remote Sensing dan Geographics Information System untuk Menunjang Database LP2B dan Agrowisata di Subak Sembung Kecamatan Denpasar Utara IMAS CAHYANINGTIYAS; INDAYATI LANYA; NI MADE TRIGUNASIH
Agrotrop : Journal on Agriculture Science Vol 11 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/AJoAS.2021.v11.i01.p09

Abstract

The Application of Remote Sensing and Geographics Information System for database SLA and Agrotourism in Subak Sembung, North Denpasar District. The Regional Spatial Plan (SP) of Denpasar City has designated Subak Sembung as an Agroecotourism Area. Subak Sembung is highly recommended as Sustainable Food Agriculture (SFAL). The determination of the SFAL area requires a geospatial-based agricultural land resource database. The goal is to compile a remote sensing-based SFAL database and Geographical Information System (GIS). Methods of visual analysis of satellite images, field surveys, thematic mapping, and land ownership as well as evaluation of existing agro-ecotourism conditions, especially Sapta Pesona. The conclusion of this study: the Subak Sembung resource potential database (land resources ( LR), artificial resources ( AR), Agricultural Resources, (AgR), Human Resources (HR) and land ownership) is classified as good, equipped with a geospatial-based thematic map of wetland ownership, worthy of being designated as SFAL. Owner farmers 57.24%, cultivators 42.76%. The average age of farmers is 52 years, with elementary school education. The potential of agro-tourism destinations is good, there are two entrances to the jogging tract from the main road, industry, promotion and institutions that still need to be improved to increase the attractiveness of agro-tourism.
Aplikasi Remote Sensing dan Geographic Information System Untuk Monitoring Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Dalam Menunjang LP2B Di Subak Intaran Barat, Kota Denpasar SISKA MAILASARI; NI MADE TRIGUNASIH; INDAYATI LANYA
Agrotrop : Journal on Agriculture Science Vol 12 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/AJoAS.2022.v12.i01.p02

Abstract

Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System Aplication For Monitoring Land Use Change In Supporting LP2B In Subak Intaran Barat, Denpasar City. Subak Intaran Barat is one of 41 subak in Denpasar City which has been designated as Sustainable Subak and agro-ecotourism and is recommended as a Sustainable Food Agricultural Land area. This study aims to create a thematic map of changes in paddy land use in 2012 and 2018, a map of paddy land ownership, and compile an information system of Land Resources (SDL), Artificial Resources (SDB), and Agricultural Resources (SDP). This research method, namely: analysis of satellite images, surveys and mapping. The stages of this research are: literature study, interpretation of satellite images, field surveys and interviews, reinterpretation of satellite images, mapping and compilation of attribute data for SDL, SDB, SDP, and land ownership. Changes in land use for 6 years (2012-2018) in the West Intaran subak covering an area of 8.9 acres. The number of Subak farmers is 76 people. The status of the owner is 6 people with a land area of 6.85 acres (8.00%) and 70 smallholders with a land area of 79.55 acres (92%) who come from Sanur Kauh Village. Land resources found in Subak Intaran Barat are: irrigation canals (5,120 m), jogging track (1,960 m), rainfall 1500-2000 mm/year, slope 0-2%, soil type Typic Tropaquepts Isohiptermic, rice crop rotation patterns, horticulture-rice.
Co-Authors A.A.NYOMAN SUPADMA Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adelia Novita Marampa Agustina, I Komang Yudi AHMADI FAUZAN NUR RAHMAN AI Nyoman Sunarta Anak Agung Istri Agung Pramesti Anastasia Febriana Apriadi, Putu Agung Artanaya, I Wayan Bintang Bayu Mahapati DEWA AYU CHYNTIA ANGELINA DEWA AYU PUTU SRI WAHYUNI DIBIA I N Dita Ayu Lorenza DJIAN NILAM SARI Dwiki Sinatrya Putra Fadilah Triani Putri Febrin Sidabutar GEDE WIJANA Girsang, Giyo Brem Dana Gusti Ngurah Alit Susanta Wirya I DEWA MADE ARTHAGAMA I DEWA MADE ARTHAGAMA I Gede Ketut Susrama I Ketut Suada I MADE ADNYANA I Made Mega I Made Mega I Made Mega I Nengah Netera Subadiyasa I Nyoman Dibia I NYOMAN MERIT I NYOMAN RAI I NYOMAN SUNARTA I NYOMAN WIJAYA I WAYAN NARKA I WAYAN NARKA I Wayan Narka I Wayan Narka I Wayan Narka I WAYAN SEDANA I.D.M. Arthagama I.N. Dibia I.N. Sunarta Ida Bagus Putu Bhayunagiri IMAS CAHYANINGTIYAS INDAYATI LANYA Irene Levina Yulianti Sinaga Isabella Tiurmauli Jencristy Gilberd Sitanggang Josua Sintong Martin Hutauruk KARTIKA DEWI OKTAFIANTI Kezia Angelia Febyna Putri M D DANA MADE SRI SUMARNIASIH Made Sri Sumarniasih Made Sri Sumarniasih MADE SRI SUMARNIASIH MOH SAIFULLOH Moh Saifulloh moh saifulloh, moh Nahak, Senon Apriyanto Nalle, Margiman S. NI KADEK ARY KRISNAYANTI Ni Luh Kartini Ni Made Ely Ariani NI NENGAH SONIARI NI NYOMAN ARI MAYADEWI NI PUTU UTARI HANDAYANI Nyoman Bintang Kartika Sari Pramudita, I Gede Made Prananda Yogathama Pribadi Putu Perdana Kusuma Wiguna Putu Perdana Kusuma Wiguna Putu Perdana Kusuma Wiguna RENI ANDRIANI NAIBAHO Risky Novelin Simatupang SISKA MAILASARI SUMARNIASIH, MADE SRI T. Kusmawati TATIEK KUSMAWATI THRESIA ADHISYA SITORUS UTAMA, I WAYAN EKA KARYA VANDANI, YAYAN WIDHIANTHINI WIDHIANTHINI Wiraatmaja, Wayan WIYANTI WIYANTI YUDHA, I KADEK WISMA