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Distribusi Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Sawah (Oriza sativa L) di Kecamatan Aikmel Kabupaten Lombok Timur Dwi Haryati Ningsih; Muhammad Anwar
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 5 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v8i5.855

Abstract

Agriculture is the basis for industrial development and is a pilot project for a country's economic development strategy. Even though its role is small, it impacts community welfare, especially providing food. This research aims to determine the costs and distribution of income from rice farming. The study was conducted in Aikmel District, East Lombok Regency, from August to October 2022. The number of respondents was 44, distributed to each village using proportional sampling to 9 villages, which were considered representative based on the most significant number of farmers and area of rice fields, namely Toya Village with six people, East Aikmel 6 people, East Kalijage 5 people, Kembang Kerang 5 people, Kalijage 5 people, Aikmel West 4 people, Aikmel North 4 people, Kembang Kerang Daye 4 people, and Keroya 4 people. The selection of respondents in each village was done using purposive sampling. Data analysis uses cash flow analysis and Gini ratio analysis. The research results showed that production costs amounted to IDR15,004,910 per area of cultivated land or IDR18,540,185 per hectare, the income value (Net Return) received was IDR13,303,772 per area of developed land or IDR 16,438,248 per hectare. The level of income distribution for rice farming in Aikmel District is that most people earn between 5-9.9 million, totaling 22 people or (50.00%), and based on the Gini coefficient of 0.246, it can be said that income inequality is at a low level.
Cost and Income Analysis of Seaweed Cultivation Using the Off-Base Method in Seriwe Village Jerowaru Subdistrict East Lombok District Muhammad Anwar
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 6 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v8i6.628

Abstract

As part of the world's Coral Triangle, Indonesia has economically valuable seaweed (Eucheuma cottoni), and thousands of species worldwide can grow well in Indonesian waters. The research aims to determine the costs and income of offshore seaweed cultivation in Seriwe Village, Jerowaru District. The study uses descriptive methods with data collection techniques through direct interviews. The research conclusion is that the cost of cultivating seaweed is IDR4,762,122 per area of ​​developed land or IDR103,524,391 per hectare, and the income is IDR7,978,878 or IDR173,116,913 per hectare. From a regulatory perspective, all parties should monitor every policy issued by the regional government and provide intensive assistance to cultivators using a group approach by introducing cultivation techniques, innovation, and post-harvest management that have added value.
ANALISIS USAHATANI TEBU RAKYAT DI KECAMATAN PEKAT KABUPATEN DOMPU Wiranto; Muhammad Anwar; Rini Winarti
Journal of Agri Rinjani: Social Agricultural Economics - Faculty of Agriculture, UGR Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gunung Rinjani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53952/jar.v4i1.262

Abstract

Tebu sebagai komoditas strategis dalam perekonomian nasioal, pabrik gula merupakan salah satu sumber pendapatan bagi ribuan petani tebu dan pekerja di industri gula. Gula merupakan salah satu kebutuhan pokok bagi sebagian besar masyarakat dan sumber kalori yang relatif murah. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis usahatani tebu rakyat di Kecamatan Pekat Kabupaten Dompu. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dimana pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik survey. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling di Desa Sorinomo Kecamatan Pekat Kabupaten Dompu. Penentuan responden menggunakan Slovin, diperoleh responden 39 orang dan didistribusikan secara proportional random sampling ke masing-masing kelompok tani. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan biaya produksi sebesar Rp44.965.433/LLG atau Rp38.239.248/Ha, pendapatan sebesar Rp7.790.977/LLG atau Rp6.625.558/Ha. Nilai R/C ratio atas biaya total sebesar 1,17 menunjukkan bahwa R/C Ratio >1, maka usahatani tebu rakyat di Kecamatan Pekat Kabupaten Dompu menguntungkan dan layak untuk diusahakan.