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All Journal Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Journal Ilmiah Rinjani : Media Informasi Ilmiah Universitas Gunung Rinjani Jurnal Agri Rinjani : Ilmu Sosial dan Ekonomi JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian

Muhammad Anwar

Fakultas Pertanian - Universitas Gunung Rinjani

Author-ID : 2975647

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Veterinary

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KELAYAKAN USAHATANI TEMBAKAU VIRGINIA: STUDI KOMPARASI PADA PROSES PENGOVENAN DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR Muhammad Anwar; Rini Endang Prasetyowati; Hidayatul Ahyani
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 14 No 1 (2021): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v14i1.19608

There are two methods of flue curing process used in virginia tobacco farmers in East Lombok, which are curing with fossil fuel and curing with local (alternative) fuels (candlenut shell, palm kernel shells, wood, and corn cobs). Now days, due to increasing fossil fuels price, farmer tend to use local fuels. The research objective was to compare the costs, income, and feasibility level of virginia tobacco farming on the use of various alternative fuels in the oven process in East Lombok Regency. The method used is descriptive survey method to 40 farmers. The cost of farming virginia tobacco using candlenut shell as fuel is Rp. 44,788,057/ha/planting season with an R/C ratio of 1.6 palm kernel shells of 45,081,109/ha/planting season with an R/C ratio of 1.5 wood of Rp. 49,498,452/ha/planting season with an R/C ratio of 1.4 and corn cobs of Rp. 39,184,196/ha/planting season with an R/C ratio of 1.8. The highest income is obtained from farmers who use corn cobs as fuel of Rp. 30,037,854/ha/planting season, the income of the farmers who use hazelnut shell and palm shell as fuel each is Rp. 25,938,788/ha/planting season and Rp. 23,757,891/ha/planting season. The lowest income using wood fuel is Rp. 16,883,748/ha/planting season. Because the R/C value is more than 1, it means that virginia tobacco farming using various alternative materials in the oven process in East Lombok Regency is feasible.

PROSPEK DAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN AGROINDUSTRI JAJAN BANTAL GAPUK KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR Rauhul Aini, & Muhammad Anwar
Journal Ilmiah Rinjani : Media Informasi Ilmiah Universitas Gunung Rinjani Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): Journal Ilmiah Rinjani: Media Informasi Ilmiah Universitas Gunung Rinjani
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Gunung Rinjani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui “Prospek dan Strategi Pemasaran Agroindustri Jajan Bantal Gapuk Kabupaten Lombok Timur”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan penentuan daerah penelitian dilakukan secara purposive sampling, yaitu Desa Gapuk merupakan pusat produksi dan tempat penjualan jajan bantal di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Analisis data menggunakan SWOT, yaitu identifikasi berbagai faktor secara sistematis untuk merumusakan strategi pelayanan. Analisis ini berdasarkan logika yang dapat memaksimalkan kekuatan, peluang dan secara bersamaan dapat meminimalkan kekurangan dan ancaman. Analisis SWOT membandingkan antara faktor eksternal (EFAS) dan faktor internal (IFAS). Dari analisis faktor internal dan eksternal diperoleh kesimpulan, bahwa posisi agroindustri Jajan Bantal Gapuk berdasarkan matriks IE berada pada sel V pertumbuhan dan stabilitas yang berarti posisi agroindustri jajan bantal berada pada posisi seimbang. Alternatif strategi yang dapat diterapkan dalam memasarkan agroindustri jajan bantal gapuk adalah Menciptakan variasi baru produk, Melakukakan promosi dengan memanfaatkan perkembangann dunia internet, Memperluas jaringan pasar, Merger dengan usaha yang sejenis, Efisiensi biaya, meningkatkan modal usaha dengan ketersediaan bahan baku, menambah jumlah produksi dengan memanfaatkan lokasi yang strategis pada saat musim liburan.

KARAKTERISTIK PETANI DAN KERAGAAN USAHATANI JAGUNG (Zea mays) LAHAN KERING BERIKLIM KERING (LKBK) DI KECAMATAN PRINGGABAYA Muhammad Anwar; Rini Endang Prasetyowati
Journal Ilmiah Rinjani : Media Informasi Ilmiah Universitas Gunung Rinjani Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Journal Ilmiah Rinjani: Media Informasi Ilmiah Universitas Gunung Rinjani
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Gunung Rinjani

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The corn commodity can grow in various agricultural agro-ecosystems, one of which is dry land with a dry climate. Pringgebaya Subdistrict has the potential for dry land with a dry climate reaching 6,624 ha (23.50 percent) of the total dry land area in East Lombok Regency. This study aims to determine the description of the characteristics of farmers and the performance of corn farming. Dry land with dry climate in Pringgebaya District, East Lombok Regency. The method used is a descriptive survey. Determination of the research location using purposive sampling technique on farmers who are trying to plant corn in dry climate dry land in Pringgabaya District of East Lombok Regency. The number of respondents was determined by quota sampling, namely 40 respondents, then the selection of respondents used accidental sampling techniques. Additional data related to descriptions, technology packages and management of dry land farming with dry climates were obtained from key informants from the Field Officer of Pringgebaya Integrated Agricultural Service Unit. The farm data used are the planting season data for 2019/2020. Characteristics of the age of farmers are mostly at the productive age (87,5%) with the age range of 25 - 62 years, the level of formal education is dominated by junior high school education (40%), the number of family dependents is < 4 people (77.5%) with the category of small dependents, broad arable land at medium scale is 0.5-1 hectare per person (47.5%). The use of labor that is poured into corn farming in dry land with dry climates of Pringgebaya District is an average of 40-55 HOK / ha of Rp. 3,160,000 (42.5%) dominated by female agricultural workers / laborers. The use of fertilizer and pesticide production factors is 26.1% (Rp. 1,936,070) The use of production factors (irrigation, land rent, depreciation of agricultural machinery, and taxes) is 18.3% (Rp. 1,360,000).

IDENTIFICATION OF BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES WITH THE UTILIZATION OF CORN PLANT WASTE (ZEA MAYS L.) IN EAST LOMBOK DISTRICT muhammad anwar; Rini Endang Prasetyowati Prasetyowati; Idiatul Fitri Danasari; Dwi Haryati Ningsih
Journal of Agri Rinjani: Social Agricultural Economics - Faculty of Agriculture, UGR Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): EFISIENSI DAN PEMASARAN KOMODITAS PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gunung Rinjani

The success of agricultural development, especially in East Lombok Regency, depends on the success of optimizing the utilization of its natural resources. One of the reasons for the acceleration of GRDP growth rate in 2017 was a significant increase in the Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries categories. East Lombok Regency has a productive land area of 22,560 hectares for corn plants with a production of 145,319 tons/year. Almost all parts of the corn plant can be used for various purposes. The young stems and leaves are used as animal feed and organic fertilizer, corn cobs as bioethanol and briquettes, and corn husks as handicraft materials. From each corn harvest, it is estimated that around 65% of shelled corn (rendemen) is produced, while 35% is in the form of waste in the form of stems, leaves, husks, and corn cobs. The focus of this paper is on the utilization of corn plant waste in East Lombok Regency as a business opportunity that can create a product that has economic value. This research method uses descriptive qualitative with a literature study approach. Various business opportunities can be carried out by utilizing corn plant waste into various products, such as: (1) Corn straw as a good source of animal feed for the growth of ruminants and the basic ingredients for making organic fertilizers, (2) Corn cobs and husks as basic ingredients for making various types of handicrafts, as bioethanol (raw material for chemical, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and as fuel), and as alternative fuels (syngas and briquettes).

STRATEGY DEVELOPMENT OF TOFU HOME INDUSTRY IN MASBAGIK DISTRICT IN EAST LOMBOK Weni Elmayanti; Muhammad Anwar; Muhammad Nashruddin
Journal of Agri Rinjani: Social Agricultural Economics - Faculty of Agriculture, UGR Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): RAGAM USAHATANI KOMODITAS PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gunung Rinjani

The purpose of this study was to determine the strategy for developing a tofu home industry in Masbagik District, East Lombok Regency. The method used is descriptive, data collection techniques using survey techniques with direct interviews and questionnaires. The location of the research was determined by purposive sampling in three villages, namely South Masbagik Village, Danger Village, and East Masbagik Village. The data obtained were analyzed using SWOT. The results of the research are focusing on the S-O strategy to maintain the number of human resources by utilizing the nature of openness between the owner and employees and improving the experience in order to get satisfaction from the community for tofu products, maintaining affordable prices and expanding market share by taking advantage of limited competitors and high public awareness of consuming tofu.

FEASIBILITY OF CORN FARMING ON DRY LAND IN PRINGGABAYA DISTRICT EAST LOMBOK REGENCY: - rini endang; Muhammad Anwar; Rizal Ahmadi
Journal of Agri Rinjani: Social Agricultural Economics - Faculty of Agriculture, UGR Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): RAGAM USAHATANI KOMODITAS PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gunung Rinjani

This study aims to examine the feasibility of corn farming on dry land in Pringgabaya District. Improvements in technology and corn cultivation systems through increasing farmer knowledge are expected to increase productivity which in turn increases farmers' income in corn cultivation in dry land. Research activities are carried out in several stages, including: (i) site survey, identifying problems, and preparing proposals; (ii) data collection, data tabulation, and data analysis; (iii) draw conclusions and recommend the results of the study. The recommendations generated from this research are in the form of information on components and types of corn farming according to location specifications on dry land in Pringgabaya. District. Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that the income earned in corn farming is Rp. 6,137,729 /LLG or Rp. 6.134,871/Ha. And based on the calculation of the R/C ratio of corn farming on dry land in Pringgabaya District, the R/C ratio was 1.9. This shows that corn farming in Pringgabaya District, East Lombok Regency is feasible.

FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF CAPITAL CHILLIES IN SURALAGA DISTRICT EAST LOMBOK REGENCY Saiful wathan saiful; Rini Endang Prasetyowati; Muhammad Anwar
Journal of Agri Rinjani: Social Agricultural Economics - Faculty of Agriculture, UGR Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): RAGAM USAHATANI KOMODITAS PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gunung Rinjani

Cayenne pepper is one of the horticultural commodities that can be relied upon to increase farmers' income and state revenue. At first, cayenne pepper was cultivated to meet household consumption needs, namely as vegetables and cooking spices. In addition, cayenne pepper is also consumed by food industry companies that require raw materials for cayenne pepper, for example chili sauce or just a complement to cooking spices. This research was conducted in Suralaga Subdistrict, East Lombok Regency in 2021, from 15 villages 3 villages were taken using a purposive sampling method including Anjani Village, Tebaban Village, Bagek Payung Village, the number of farmers was determined by Quota Sampling as many as 30 people. Proportional Random Sampling and in this study used descriptive methods while data collection was carried out using survey techniques. The objectives of this study are: (1) To determine the costs and income of cayenne pepper farming in Suralaga District, East Lombok Regency. (2) To determine the feasibility of cayenne pepper farming in Suralaga District, East Lombok Regency. (3) To find out the constraints faced by farmers in cayenne pepper farming in Suralaga District, East Lombok Regency. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that: (1) Financially, the production cost of Rawit Chili in Suralaga District, East Lombok Regency is Rp. 12,524,018/LLG and Rp. 25,787,271/Ha. And the production value is Rp.18.691.000/LLG and Rp38.485.244/Ha. (2) Farmer's income obtained is Rp.6.166.982/LLG and Rp.12.697.973 /Ha. From the results of the calculation of the R/C Ratio, a value of Rp. 1.4 is obtained, which is greater than 1. This indicates that the Chili Rawit farming in Suralaga District, East Lombok Regency is feasible.

ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIP INCOME OF RICE FARMERS (Oryza Sativa) IN AGRICULTURAL AND NON-AGRICULTURAL SECTORS IN VARIOUS LAND AREA IN SUB-DISTRICT AIKMEL KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR: ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIP INCOME OF RICE FARMERS (Oryza Sativa) IN AGRICULTURAL AND NON-AGRICULTURAL SECTORS IN VARIOUS LAND AREA IN SUB-DISTRICT AIKMEL KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR Edy Hermawan; Muhammad Anwar
Journal of Agri Rinjani: Social Agricultural Economics - Faculty of Agriculture, UGR Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): RAGAM USAHATANI KOMODITAS PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gunung Rinjani

Rice commodity in Aikmel sub-district is one of the main commodities with an area of 9,392 Ha of lowland rice farming and geographically. Non-agricultural activities in rural areas began to develop in response to insufficient income from the agricultural sector. Many rural residents engage in non-agricultural activities when the agricultural sector is free. This is what causes a large number of residents to work from the non-agricultural sector, related to employment and income opportunities. Seeing this condition, it is felt that research needs to be done. This study aims to look at the income of paddy rice farming, non-farming and the relationship between lowland rice farming income and non-farming income on various land areas. The method in this study, namely descriptive, data collection by survey technique, determining the number of samples were 30 people was carried out by quota sampling and taking farmers in each village was carried out by proportional random sampling and determination of villages as samples was carried out by purposive sampling. The Results of the study explain: 1) the average total income of lowland rice farming farmers is Rp. 1.207.412/LLG or equivalent to Rp. 5.219.359/Ha. 2) In this study, farmers receive an average non-farming income of rice farmers of Rp. 8,000,000.- planting season 3). Relationship analysis relationship obtained correlation coefficient value of 0,3786 Because it has a positive result with a correlation coefficient value of 0,3786, the larger the land area, the greater the contribution of agricultural sector income to total non-agricultural income.

IDENTIFICATION OF CHILLI PLANTS PLANTING ORGANISMS IN TEKO VILLAGE, LOMBOK TIMUR muhammad anwar; Rizal Ahmadi; Muhammad Nashrudin
Journal of Agri Rinjani: Social Agricultural Economics - Faculty of Agriculture, UGR Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): RAGAM USAHATANI KOMODITAS PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gunung Rinjani

The main objective of this research is to identify and introduce various types of pests to farmers in Teko Village, Pringgebaya District. The method used is a survey method with a data collection approach in the form of direct observation on the expanse of chili plants and questionnaires as a guide for interviews with respondent farmers. Identification of pests on chili plants in Teko Village, namely: yellow virus, anthracnose fruit rot, fruit and leaf rot, whitefly, weeds (puzzle grass, spinach, and grass weeds).

PENGARUH FAKTOR PRODUKSI USAHATANI BUNCIS (Phaseolus Vulgaris L) di KECAMATAN SEMBALUN KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR Habibulloh; Rizal Ahmadi; Muhammad Anwar
Journal of Agri Rinjani: Social Agricultural Economics - Faculty of Agriculture, UGR Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Agribisnis dan Pembangunan Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gunung Rinjani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53952/jar.v3i1.191

Hortikultura merupakan salah satu subsektor pertanian yang mempunyai peranan penting dalam pembangunan. Selain menyerap tenaga kerja, usaha ini juga mampu menghasilkan nilai tambah baik bagi subsektor hortikultura itu sendiri, maupun bagi sektor lain. Tujuan Penelitian mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi buncis di Kecamatan Sembalun Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Penelitian ini di lakukan di Kecamatan Sembalun Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriftif, Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik survey atau wawancara langsung . Penyelesaian daerah secara purvosive samplingdengan memilih dua desa sebagai daerah penelitian. Terdiri dari Desa Sembalun Bumbung dan Desa Sembalun Lawang. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah petani yang menanam buncis di dua Desa Sembalun Bumbung dan sembalun lawang sebanyak 30 orang yang ditetapkan secara quota sampling . Sedangkan jumlah responden untuk masing-masing desa ditentukan secara proporsional ramdom sampling . Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, 1). hasil analisis regresi linier diperoleh F hitung lebih besar dari F tabel, secara keseluruhan berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi. Sedangkan hasil dari uji t semua variabel berpengaruh nyata kecuali pestisida.

Co-Authors Dwi Haryati Ningsih Dwi Haryati Ningsih Edy Hermawan Habibulloh Hidayatul Ahyani Idiatul Fitri Danasari Muhammad Nashruddin Muhammad Nashrudin rini endang Rini Endang Prasetyowati Rini Endang Prasetyowati Prasetyowati Rini Winarti Rizal Ahmadi Saiful wathan saiful Weni Elmayanti Wiranto

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