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Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Berbasis Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Gempabumi dan Tsunami di Kabupaten Kulon Progo Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Despry Nur Annisa; Djati Mardiatno; Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron
Journal of Civil Engineering and Planning (JCEP) Vol 2 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Teknik Sipil Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jcep.v2i1.4262

Abstract

This study discussed about management of coastal area in Kulon Progo Regency based on the risk of the earthquake and tsunami. The aim of this study was to identify potential hazard earthquake and tsunami, analyze the suitability of using land exists to spatial pattern planning, and describe direction of management area’s coastal based on reduction of earthquake and tsunami risk in Kulon Progo Regency. Data was used in this study was information about earthquake and tsunami occurrence obtained from the government institution and also United States Geological Survey (USGS), satelite imagary from digital globe. Data of spatial policy which was used in this study were document of Area Spatial Planing, Coastal Zoning Plan, and small islands at study site. Analyzer used in this study were spatial analyzis, peak ground acceleration analyzis, cross tabulation, and descriptive-qualitative. The result of this study showed that coastal’s area in Kulon Progo Regency categorized as having a medium earthquake with PGA value 134, 754 gal and a high tsunami potential with an area of 7702, 614 Ha. The results of the assessment of the conformity of existing land use in 2016 to the spatial plan in the document of Coastal Zoning Plan of Kulon Progo Regency in 2014-2034 tends to show high deviation of space with the extent of using land mismatch of 10399,139 Ha of the total area of research. Based on that, the direction of coastal management of Kulon Progo Regency has five management scenarios, namely; (1) scenario a-1 in the form of early warning and direction of high population density; (2) b-I scenario in the form of early warning, mitigation, and direction of high population density; (3) b-II scenario in the form of warning, mitigation, and direction of medium population density; (4) b-III scenario in the form of early warning, mitigation, and low population density direction; and (5) scenario c-III in the form of early warning, mitigation, preparedness and low population density directive.
Pengaruh faktor kerentanan fisik dan sosial akibat erupsi gunung merapi terhadap ketercapaian sdgs dan irbi Muhammad Reza Aristo; Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 12, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.76613

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of physical and social vulnerability factors due to the eruption of Mount Merapi in Yogyakarta. Furthermore, this study identifies the significance of physical and social vulnerability to the achievement of the SDGs in Yogyakarta. The achievement of SDGs number 11 is supported by indicators of the percentage of the number of dead or missing victims to the total number of disaster events, disaster risk index, regional resilience index, number of resilient villages/kelurahan that have been formed, integrated early warning system, and availability of contingency plans. The achievement of SDGs number 13 is further explained using a simple indicator, namely greenhouse gas emissions. In this case, the research contribution is expected to add an indicator explaining the achievement of SDGs number 13 in addition to climate change. This study uses IRBI (Indonesian Disaster Risk Index) data to indicate the achievement of disaster risk reduction in the research area. The achievement of the SDGs, which has increased every year, certainly has positive implications for handling vulnerable groups. The location of this research study is the District of Turi. Turi sub-district is important to be studied considering the current conditions and potential future exposure to the eruption of Mount Merapi. This study utilizes the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique to determine the weight of the indicators used in vulnerability modeling. The research data were tested using statistical analysis of data normality, probabilistic Poison, and the two-way ANOVA effect test. The results showed that there was no influence of the variables of physical vulnerability and social vulnerability on the existing SDGs. The conclusion of the research on the effect of physical and social vulnerability factors on the eruption of Mount Merapi Volcano shows that there is no influence of the value of physical and social vulnerability in Turi District on the achievement of SDGs in the form of the DIY Disaster Risk Index
Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Berbasis Pengurangan Risiko Bencana Gempabumi dan Tsunami di Kabupaten Kulon Progo Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Despry Nur Annisa; Djati Mardiatno; Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron
Journal of Civil Engineering and Planning (JCEP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Teknik Sipil Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/jcep.v2i1.4262

Abstract

This study discussed about management of coastal area in Kulon Progo Regency based on the risk of the earthquake and tsunami. The aim of this study was to identify potential hazard earthquake and tsunami, analyze the suitability of using land exists to spatial pattern planning, and describe direction of management area’s coastal based on reduction of earthquake and tsunami risk in Kulon Progo Regency. Data was used in this study was information about earthquake and tsunami occurrence obtained from the government institution and also United States Geological Survey (USGS), satelite imagary from digital globe. Data of spatial policy which was used in this study were document of Area Spatial Planing, Coastal Zoning Plan, and small islands at study site. Analyzer used in this study were spatial analyzis, peak ground acceleration analyzis, cross tabulation, and descriptive-qualitative. The result of this study showed that coastal’s area in Kulon Progo Regency categorized as having a medium earthquake with PGA value 134, 754 gal and a high tsunami potential with an area of 7702, 614 Ha. The results of the assessment of the conformity of existing land use in 2016 to the spatial plan in the document of Coastal Zoning Plan of Kulon Progo Regency in 2014-2034 tends to show high deviation of space with the extent of using land mismatch of 10399,139 Ha of the total area of research. Based on that, the direction of coastal management of Kulon Progo Regency has five management scenarios, namely; (1) scenario a-1 in the form of early warning and direction of high population density; (2) b-I scenario in the form of early warning, mitigation, and direction of high population density; (3) b-II scenario in the form of warning, mitigation, and direction of medium population density; (4) b-III scenario in the form of early warning, mitigation, and low population density direction; and (5) scenario c-III in the form of early warning, mitigation, preparedness and low population density directive.
Perbandingan Indeks Lahan Terbangun NDBI dan Land Surface Temperature Dalam Memetakan Kepadatan Bangunan di Kota Medan Andi Syahputra; Retnadi Heru Jatmiko; Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron; Trida Ridho Fariz
Journal of Science, Technology, and Visual Culture Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Produksi dan Industri, Institut Teknologi Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Suhu permukaan lahan (LST) di suatu daerah dipengaruhi oleh kondisi kerapatan vegetasi, kerapatan bangunan, dan jumlah penduduk yang bermukim di daerah tersebut. Medan adalah salah satu kota terbesar di Indonesia dengan tingkat perubahan lahan bervegetasi menjadi lahan terbangun yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan persentasi kepadatan bangunan dengan suhu permukaan lahan di Kota Medan. Metode pendekatan pixel image analisis dilakukan untuk mendapatkan nilai kerapatan bangunan pada pixel image citra Landsat 8 dengan bantuan citra satelit WorldView-2. Hasil menunjukan suhu permukaan lahan tertinggi pada tahun 2018 sebesar 35, 40C ditemukan di Kecamatan Medan Perjuangan dan terendah sebesar 22,50C di Kecamatan Medan Belawan. Sample kerapatan bangunan dengan tingkat kepadatan sebesar 889,17m juga terdapat di Kecamatan Medan Perjuangan sedangkan sample tingkat kerapatan bangunan terendah terdapat di Kecamatan Medan Timur. Analisis regresi linier pengaruh kepadatan bangunan dengan suhu permukaan lahan didapatkan korelasi (R) sebesar 0,64 dan koefesien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,411 dan pemodelan kepadatan bangunan berbasis LST ini memiliki korelasi (R) dan koefesien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,72 dengan RMSE yang didapat sebesar 0,853.
Creating a Low-Cost Dryer for Javanese Cardamom (Amomum compactum) to Empower Farmers Group in Burno Village, Senduro District, Lumajang Regency Wirayudhana, I Ketut Satya; Roykhana Purwita; Tonggi Simanjuntak; Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron
Jurnal Pengabdian, Riset, Kreativitas, Inovasi, dan Teknologi Tepat Guna Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/parikesit.v2i1.9485

Abstract

The conventional approach to dry cardamom using sunlight is ineffective to be conducted in village that has high rain intensity and low ambient temperature. In the dry season, cardamom needs to be dried for 4-5 effective days, meanwhile, when it's the rainy season, it would take 14-16 days. The weather and the high prices of dryer machines in Burno Village, Senduro District, Lumajang Province, Indonesia, force the cardamom farmers to sell their cardamom in the form of wet cardamom, although it would reduce 80% of their revenues. This program aims to create a low-cost cardamom dryer to empower farmer groups in Burno Village to make their own dryer from used goods. Collaborating with the Tanirejo farmer group, this program managed to create a prototype of a dryer machine for cardamom which will reduce the drying time by 86% from 2,090 minutes to 277 minutes. By implementing this low-cost dryer, farmers can dry their cardamom efficiently, increase their revenue, and improve their overall economic stability.