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Penerapan Terapi Slow Stroke Back Massage untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Kepala pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi Siti Fathonah; Dewi Kartika Sari
Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Bulan Oktober
Publisher : PT Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71417/galen.v2i2.309

Abstract

Latar Belakang Hipertensi merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang banyak dialami lansia dan sering disertai keluhan nyeri kepala akibat peningkatan tekanan darah. Salah satu terapi nonfarmakologis yang dapat diterapkan untuk membantu mengurangi nyeri kepala adalah Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM). Tujuan Mendiskripsikan hasil penerapan terapi Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM) dalam mengurangi nyeri kepala pada lansia dengan hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gondangrejo, Kabupaten Karanganyar. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus dengan dua responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Terapi SSBM diberikan selama 20 menit, satu kali sehari selama enam hari berturut-turut. Intensitas nyeri diukur menggunakan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) sebelum dan sesudah setiap sesi terapi. Hasil sebelum intervensi, responden pertama memiliki skala nyeri 8 dan responden kedua dengan skala nyeri 7 (kategori nyeri berat). Setelah enam hari penerapan SSBM, skala nyeri menurun menjadi 2 pada responden pertama dan 1 pada responden kedua (kategori nyeri ringan). Kedua responden sama-sama mengalami penurunan intensitas nyeri sebesar 6 poin, Kesimpulan Penerapan terapi Slow Stroke Back Massage efektif membantu menurunkan intensitas nyeri kepala pada lansia dengan hipertensi sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu intervensi keperawatan nonfarmakologis.
Gambaran Tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada Siswa/Siswi di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 02 Bejen Karanganyar Paramastri Sita Nabila; Dewi Kartika Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i3.7968

Abstract

There are still behaviors that do not align with the principles of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS), such as littering, not washing hands with soap, and limited sanitation facilities available. According to UNICEF data (2023), the lack of handwashing habits is one of the leading causes of death from diarrhea, with 25,671 cases of diarrhea recorded in Karanganyar Regency. This study aims to assess the clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) of students at SDN 02 Bejen Karanganyar based on eight main PHBS indicators. This research uses a descriptive quantitative method with a survey approach and stratified random sampling for data collection. The population consists of 373 students from grades I to VI, and a sample of 79 students was selected. The instrument used was a questionnaire consisting of 17 questions related to PHBS. The results show that the level of PHBS among the students of SDN 02 Bejen Karanganyar falls into the very good category, with 62% of the students in this range. The highest-scoring indicators are healthy snack consumption and waste disposal, with a percentage of 98.1%. However, the indicator for using latrines has the lowest score, which is 80.4%. The conclusion of this study is that while the clean and healthy living behavior of the students at SDN 02 Bejen Karanganyar is already quite good, improvements are still necessary, especially for the latrine usage indicator. These improvements can be achieved through continuous education on the importance of cleanliness and health, as well as improvements in supporting facilities in the school environment, such as better sanitation facilities. It is expected that with these efforts, students' awareness of PHBS will increase, and healthy living behaviors will become more integrated into their daily lives.
Penerapan Jalan Kaki Dua Puluh Menit Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Desa Dukuh Jati Agustina Nur Istiqomah; Dewi Kartika Sari
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v1i4.2485

Abstract

Background: The world’s elderly population is predicted to increase very quickly in 2020. Based on Susenas and Sakernas data, namely 12,2% in 2020 to 12,71% in 2021.The aging process will affect physical and mental changes in the elderly which results in a decrease in body resistance so that it is susceptible to various diseases and the most common is hypertension. Purpose: To determine changes in blood pressure in elderly patients with hypertension before and after walking activities. Methods: This application uses a descriptive case study by observing 2 female respondents aged 61-64 years who are given the implementation of walking for 20 minutes. Result: After the application of walking for 20 minutes for 3 consecutive days a week there was a decrease in blood pressure. Responden 1 with an average decrease in systolic pressure of 1 mmHg, diastolic 3 mmHg. Responden 2 average decrease in systolic blood pressure 2,3 mmHg, diastolic 0,6 mmHg. Conclusion: Walking for 20 minutes for 3 days a week can reduce blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension.