Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 12 Documents
Search

The Government's Role in Handling People Smuggling in East Nusa Tenggara Province Kiwang, Amir Syarifudin; Arifin, Amri Adha; Handayani, Suci Lestari; M Arif, Farida
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v4i1.4794

Abstract

People smuggling is an illegal practice that involves the smuggling of individuals or groups of people from one country to another with the aim of facilitating their unlawful presence. This research aims to identify the factors causing the occurrence of people smuggling in East Nusa Tenggara Province and the role of the government in addressing people smuggling in East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research uses a qualitative research approach.The data collection techniques are observation, interviews (interview guide), and documentation. For the sample in this study, purposive sampling was used. Then, the data validity testing includes credibility testing, transferability testing, reliability testing, and objectivity testing. The data analysis techniques, according to Miles and Huberman, use data reduction, data display, and conclusion or verification. The research results show that prolonged conflicts in the immigrants' countries of origin related to politics and security (such as Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Pakistan, etc.) as well as the poor economic conditions resulting from these conflicts drive the desire for a better life, becoming the main factors that give rise to the issue of people smuggling. The government's steps to anticipate and address the crime of people smuggling are through cooperation and collaboration from all related elements such as local governments, the military, the police, immigration, and UNHCR through socialization and guidance, joint sea patrols, and checking the legal status of foreigners and refugees.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DI KOTA KUPANG Kiwang, Amir Syarifudin
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2018.001.01.3

Abstract

Hope family programs is a program conditional cash assistance to poor families or in international terms known as Conditional Cash Transfers (CCT). Hope family programs intended for help reduce family expenses while increasing investmen for future generations through improving the quality of health and children's education. In the long run, hope family programs expected to break intergenerational poverty chain. As a program Conditional assistance open access to poor families especially pregnant women and children's to utilize various health care facilities  and educational service facilities which are available around them. Hope family programs first implemented in 2007 with scattered target in seven provinces namely DKI Jakarta, East Java, West Java, Gorontalo, North Sulawesi , West Sumatera and East Nusa Tenggara (Kupang City). Facts show that Policy Implementation hope family programs has gone well since 2007. In kupang City up to the year 2018 there are around 6.019 heads of family recipient of the family Hope program (latest data 2018, after deducting the participants who leave). Constraints to implementing a family program of hope is a cross-sectoral communication issue and bureaucratic structure in the process of implementing a family program of hope so that it often causes problems in the field. Participants of the Family Hope Program who does not carry out commitments in accordance with verification results will get sanctions in the form of discounted amounts of assistance in the current year.Cooperation between operators and facilitators and all stakeholders be the key to success implementation of the family hope program in kupang city. Keywords : Policy Implementation, Hope family programs.Â